Abstract：
:The state of preservation of wood in two samples from the Hanson Logboat, currently on display in Derby Museum and Art Gallery, was analysed using elemental analysis (EA), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/flame ionisation detection (Py-GC/FID), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The samples were collected in 2003, after the boat had undergone conservation, and in 2011 after the condition of the boat began to deteriorate. Solvent extraction enabled removal of polyethylene glycol, with which the wood had been impregnated during conservation, allowing the degradation of the cellulose and lignin polymeric components of the woods to be assessed. Elemental compositions (C, H, N, O, S), Py-GC/FID, Py-GC/MS and SEM imaging reveal extensive degradation of the wood polymers during the eight year period since conservation.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Pinder AP,Panter I,Abbott GD,Keely BJdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-14057-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-20 00:00:00pages
13697issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-14057-wjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Scrapie is a lethal neurodegenerative disease of sheep and goats caused by the misfolding of the prion protein. Variants such as M142, D145, S146, H154, Q211, and K222 were experimentally found to increase resistance or extend scrapie incubation period in goats. We aimed to identify polymorphisms in the Afar and Arsi-...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-63874-z
更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA), Vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (VISA) and heterogeneous VISA (hVISA) are subject to vancomycin treatment failure. The aim of the present study was to determine their precise prevalence and investigate prevalence variability depending on different years and location...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69058-z
更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnesium has been shown to effectively prevent vascular calcification associated with chronic kidney disease. Magnesium has been hypothesized to prevent the upregulation of osteoblastic genes that potentially drives calcification. However, extracellular effects of magnesium on hydroxyapatite formation are largely neg...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20241-3
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plastic degradation rates in the marine environment are essential to understand. This study demonstrates that in plastic-microbial interaction experiments, residual monomeric and oligomeric content of PA6 significantly influences the development of dissolved organic carbon. While it is well recognized that additives i...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-38685-6
更新日期：2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The natural course of intermittent exotropia and the factors affecting its control has been unclear. We aim to report the natural course of our cohort of 117 Chinese children with intermittent exotropia and to identify baseline parameters that may have predictive value in the control deterioration of the disease. The ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep27113
更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Theoretical model required for the evolution of regular dislocation pattern should simultaneously take into account both static distribution and dynamic evolution of dislocation pattern. In principle, there exists a stable uniformly moving dislocation with both core and far field advancing at the same constant velocit...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-04257-9
更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and organic acids produced by the fermentation of non-digestible fibre can communicate from the microbiome to host tissues and modulate homeostasis in mammals. The microbiome has circadian rhythmicity and helps the host circadian clock function. We investigated the ef...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-19836-7
更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Camouflage has been a textbook example of natural selection and adaptation since the time of the earliest evolutionists. However, aside from correlational evidence and studies using artificial dummy prey, experiments directly showing that better camouflaged prey to predator vision are at reduced risk of attack are lac...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-34470-z
更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The nickel-titanium alloy (57Ni-43Ti in wt%) was atomized by the plasma rotating electrode process (PREP). The PREP parameters such as plasma arc current, rotating electrode speed with corresponding PREP powder size range in weight percentage analysis, powder morphology and biocapability of cells were studied by scann...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-32101-1
更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucose homeostasis is regulated by insulin, which is produced in the β-cells of the pancreas. The synthesis of insulin is controlled by several transcription factors including PDX-1, USF1 and USF2. Both, PDX-1 and USF1 were identified as substrates for protein kinase CK2. Here, we have analysed the interplay of PDX-1...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-16590-0
更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Topologically distinct magnetic structures like skyrmions, domain walls, and the uniformly magnetized state have multiple applications in logic devices, sensors, and as bits of information. One of the most promising concepts for applying these bits is the racetrack architecture controlled by electric currents or magne...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-77337-y
更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The quantum Internet enables networking based on the fundamentals of quantum mechanics. Here, methods and procedures of resource prioritization and resource balancing are defined for the quantum Internet. We define a model for resource consumption optimization in quantum repeaters, and a strongly-entangled network str...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-78960-5
更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) play a key role in maintaining the aggressiveness of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the cell-biological regulation of CSCs is unclear. In the study, we report that thyroid hormone (TH) promotes cell self-renewal in HCC cells. TH also increases the percentage of CD90 + HCC cells and p...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep25183
更新日期：2016-05-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein synthesis is traditionally associated with specific cytoplasmic compartments. We now show that OFD1, a centrosomal/basal body protein, interacts with components of the Preinitiation complex of translation (PIC) and of the eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)4F complex and modulates the translation of specific mR...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-01156-x
更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Ethoxyquin was recently identified as a neuroprotective compound against toxic neuropathies and efficacy was demonstrated against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in vivo. In this study we examined the efficacy of ethoxyquin in preventing neurotoxicity of cisplatin in rodent models of chemotherapy-induced peripheral n...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep28861
更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The current standard treatment for ovarian cancer is aggressive surgery followed by platinum-based combination chemotherapy. Recurrence and chemotherapeutic drug resistance are the two main factors that account for the high mortality of most ovarian cancers. Liposomal doxorubicin is primarily used for the treatment of...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep36873
更新日期：2016-11-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Globally, lung cancer accounts for approximately 20% of all cancer related deaths. Five-year survival is poor and rates have remained unchanged for the past four decades. There is an urgent need to identify markers of lung carcinogenesis and new targets for therapy. Given the recent successes of immune modulators in c...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep18907
更新日期：2016-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Voice disorder such as vocal fatigue is a common and complex multifaceted clinical problem that presents a significant impact on quality of life. In this study, the functional near-infrared diffuse optical technique (fNIRS-DOT) was proposed as a novel approach for human vocal cords oxidative metabolism detection and a...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-16807-2
更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) is catalyzed by the multi-component COMPASS or COMPASS-like complex, which is highly conserved from yeast to human, and plays essential roles in gene expression and transcription, cell cycle progression, and DNA repair. Here we present a cryo-EM map of the complete S. cerevisi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-35609-8
更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-48219-9
更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present work, an attempt has been made to synthesize the 1,2,3-triazole derivatives resulting from the click reaction, in a mild and green environment using the new copper(II)-coated magnetic core-shell nanoparticles Fe3O4@SiO2 modified by isatoic anhydride. The structure of the catalyst has been determined by ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81632-7
更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Microscopic swimming devices hold promise for radically new applications in lab-on-a-chip and microfluidic technology, diagnostics and drug delivery etc. In this paper, we demonstrate the experimental verification of a new class of autonomous ferromagnetic swimming devices, actuated and controlled solely by an oscilla...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep44142
更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Compact silicon integrated lasers are of significant interest for various applications. We present a detailed investigation for realizing sub-mm long on-chip laser structures operating at λ = 1.533 µm on the silicon-on-insulator photonic platform by combining a multi-segment silicon waveguide structure and a recently ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-67722-y
更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Anemia is commonly seen in preterm infants. It may reduce the capacity of hemoglobin to transport oxygen throughout the body and may result in tissue and organ dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the effect of anemia on the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants. 243 infants who we...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep22717
更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The heterocyclic amine 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) is considered as a human carcinogenic or mutagenic compound that is produced from the co-condensation of creatinine and amino acids as meats cook at high temperatures. The cooking of meats at high temperatures produces fumes, and these fumes...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-11502-8
更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple factors help shape the infant intestinal microbiota early in life. Environmental conditions such as the presence of bioactive molecules from breast milk dictate gut microbial growth and survival. Infants also receive distinct, personalized, bacterial exposures leading to differential colonization. Microbial e...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep40932
更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Circularly polarized laser sources with small footprints and high efficiencies can possess advanced functionalities in optical communication and biophotonic integrated systems. However, the conventional lasers with additional circular-polarization converters are bulky and hardly compatible with nanophotonic circuits, ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep26578
更新日期：2016-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:How diverse adult stem and progenitor populations regenerate tissue following damage to the brain is poorly understood. In highly regenerative vertebrates, such as zebrafish, radial-glia (RG) and neuro-epithelial-like (NE) stem/progenitor cells contribute to neuronal repair after injury. However, not all RG act as neu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-40734-z
更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a tick-borne bunyavirus, can cause a life-threatening hemorrhagic syndrome in humans but not in its animal host. The virus is widely distributed throughout southeastern Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. Disease management has proven difficult and there are no bro...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44210-6
更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have received much attention due to their novel phenomena of charge transport and light absorption/emission. The optical transitions are known to be available up to ~6 eV in GQDs, especially useful for ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors (PDs). Thus, the demonstration of photodetection gain wi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep05603
更新日期：2014-07-07 00:00:00
