Abstract:
Objective:This study aimed to explore the risk factors of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and survival analysis for cirrhosis after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in treating portal hypertension. Materials and Methods:A retrospective database review was performed, including 106 patients (33 females and 73 males; aged 26-68 years with mean age of 55.3 ± 9.1 years) who received TIPS for treating recurrent gastroesophageal variceal bleeding or refractory ascites with portal hypertension. All the patients were recruited from the Interventional Oncology Department at Beijing Ditan Hospital between October 2008 and December 2011. The TIPS was successfully performed on all involved patients by puncturing at the right branch of portal vein via right hepatic vein. After TIPS, the patients were consecutively followed up at the outpatient clinic. The patients were examined by contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen every 3 months for 3 years, for detecting the occurrence of malignant nodules and early HCC. The post-TIPS medical database was reviewed with univariate and multivariate analysis to identify the risk factors for new nodules retrospectively. Results:The overall incidence of HCC was 38.7% (41/106). The multivariate analysis showed that an increased odds ratios (OR) of HCC was observed in the complication of portal hypertension (OR, 0.396; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.171-0.918; P = 0.031) and preoperative cirrhosis classification (OR, 0.060; 95% CI, 0.021-0.175; P = 0.000). P < 0.05was considered statistically significant. After TIPS, the cumulative probabilities of survival time for patients with cirrhosis at 1, 2, and 3 years were 100%, 68%, and 61%, respectively (log rank test, P = 0.18). The cumulative incidence of new nodules was significantly lower among patients with refractory ascites than those with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Specifically, the survival rates of patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage at years 1, 2, and 3 were 100%, 65%, and 51%, respectively, compared to 100%, 88%, and 85% corresponding to patients with refractory ascites (P = 0.009). The cumulative incidence of HCC was significantly lower in cirrhosis patients with CT identified grade III than those with grade IV. At years 1, 2, and 3, the survival rates of cirrhosis patients with CT identified grade IV were 96%, 22%, and 20%, respectively, compared to 100%, 98%, and 90% in controls (P = 0.012). Conclusions:The identification of clinical variables associated with increased risks of HCC may be useful for selecting appropriate candidates for TIPS. Results suggested that the patients with cirrhosis of CT identified grade IV and with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage might be relevant to increased odds of HCC after TIPS.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Therjournal_title
Journal of cancer research and therapeuticsauthors
Wei J,Li H,Li Cdoi
10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_930_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
826-832issue
4eissn
0973-1482issn
1998-4138pii
JCanResTher_2018_14_4_826_235103journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The well-being of young cancer survivors is hampered due to the toxic effects of chemotherapy on the ovaries, resulting in infertility. We report a case of a 42-year-old woman with a history of bilateral ductal carcinoma of the breast who underwent radical mastectomy with chemotherapy and radiotherapy was anxious to c...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.174556
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of patients with the clinically negative neck (N0) in early oral cancers awaits a clear mandate despite growing evidence favoring elective neck dissection. Having a general policy of operating all N0 neck may indeed increase the number of unnecessary neck dissection in the true pathological N0 necks, a ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.164705
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ramucirumab, a fully human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), has been approved for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Hypertension has been described as a common adverse event with...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.148700
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) score, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are the important prognostic markers in some tumor types. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of pretreatment using HALP, NLR, and PLR for patients with s...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1066_19
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report our experience of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in consecutively treated patients with arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Of the 87 patients, 23 patients qualified and were treated with SRS as per predefined protocol according to AVM size, location, neurological status, prior...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.57124
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The aim of this study is to probe in the inhibitory effects of ginsenoside Rg3 on the expression of hypoxia-induced factor-1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human gastric cancer cells. Materials and Methods:Human gastric cancer BGC823 cells were divided into the control group and e...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_77_17
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and prognosis of breast-conserving surgery versus modified radical mastectomy in the treatment of early stage breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and nineteen cases of early stage breast cancer were reviewed and retrospecti...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.163835
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The association between asthma and the risk of prostate cancer remains elusive. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between asthma and the onset of prostate cancer. Methods:We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases for articles that assessed the association of asthma with the risk of prostate canc...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.176422
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Role of hypofractionated radiotherapy (HFRT) in early breast cancer is established; comparatively, there are limited data for HFRT in locally advanced breast cancer (LABC). We report the impact of HFRT in unselected breast cancer patients in comparison with historically treated patients with conventional fra...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_389_18
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most diagnosed cancer often identified during the later stages of carcinogenesis. Orientin, a C-glycoside of luteolin, is well known for its versatile therapeutic action toward oxidative stress-induced cellular response may exert chemoprevention against CRC. Materials a...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1363_16
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A few prospective studies demonstrated that bilirubin levels were inversely associated with the risk of lung cancer. However, the retrospective study about the relationship between bilirubin levels and lung cancer in China was not available. So, we want to know whether there has a difference in serum bilirubin ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.168179
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This study explored ultrasound grayscale ratios (USGRs) for differentiating markedly hypoechoic and anechoic minimal thyroid nodules. Materials and Methods:Longitudinal scan images of 193 markedly hypoechoic papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) lesions from 184 patients were retrospectively reviewed using R...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1031_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The high resistance of this type of cancer to radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the greatest challenge for the complete eradication of cancer cells. Although the combination of chemotherapeutic agents has some promising results, severe side ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_682_19
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the value of two quantitative indicators, the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and the exponent apparent diffusion coefficient (EADC), of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the differential diagnosis of ovarian epithelial tumors. ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.163667
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell adenoma (BCA) of the salivary glands is an uncommon type of monomorphic adenoma which constitutes 1% of all salivary gland tumors. It most commonly involves parotid gland, while it rarely occurs in minor salivary glands. Upper lip, buccal mucosa, and lower lip are the common intraoral sites; whereas, palate...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.147391
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:This randomized phase III trial compared hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) followed by uracil/tegafur (UFT) and leucovorin (LV) versus UFT/LV alone for patients with curatively resected liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods:The study was designed to include 28...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.179188
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We performed this study to explore the association of computed tomography (CT) findings with outcomes of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with tyrosin kinase inhibitor (TKI) such as gefitinib or erlotinib. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed outcomes for 240 patients according to primary ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.98979
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and the number of elderly patients with nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has risen with increasing life-expectancy. AIMS:To evaluate safety and efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy for NSCLC patients above 75 years old. PATIENTS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.140930
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to study methods for protecting the language areas during tumor surgery in Mandarin-Cantonese bilinguals (MCBs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven MCB patients were positioned for awake surgery with the purpose of preserving both of their language proficiencies. All the exposed cortices were elec...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.151932
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding etoposide and ifosfamide chemotherapy drugs to treatment regimen of patients affected with osteosarcoma and to determine the clinical process and response to treatment during a follow-up period of 11 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty patients with osteosa...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.199447
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate current focal high precision radiotherapy (RT) techniques to spare hippocampi most optimally, in view of mounting clinical evidence to preserve neurocognition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (CT/MRI) datasets of 10 patients with benign/low-grade brain tumors, trea...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.157310
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare robotic-prostatectomy plus adjuvant radiation therapy (RPRAT) versus primary RT for high-risk prostate cancer (HRPCa). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed for the HRPCa patients treated in our institution between 2000 and 2010. One hundr...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.139601
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The objective of this study is to review the multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) findings of synchronous lymphoma and other solid malignancies. Patients and Methods:This retrospective study included 18 patients confirmed with diagnosis of lymphoma and other solid malignancies. They were 8 women and 10 m...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_325_17
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA) in the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three thousand cases of advanced HCC patients were randomly divided into two groups: 15...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.200598
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:The aims of this study are to evaluate the serum levels of paraoxonase (PON) and arylesterase (ARE) in breast cancer (BC) patients; to determine their relationship with chemotherapy requirements in BC; and to find a cut-off value to assess subjects with a higher risk of BC. Subjects and Methods:A total of 40 BC pa...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.235355
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite with a world-wide distribution. However, the majority of infected cases remain symptomless. There are raising scientific evidences indicating that parasitic infections induce antitumor activity against certain types of cancers. The inhibitory effect of T. gondii on canc...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.144638
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted healthcare delivery across the globe. Cancer patients are at a higher risk of acquiring this infection due to their immunosuppressed state. Timely care of patients while ensuring safety of healthcare workers is need of the hour. We list few precautionary measures...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_405_20
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic irreversible condition of the oral mucosa with proven malignant potential. However, till date, there has been a dearth of effective management strategies. This study used alpha lipoic acid, an antioxidant, in oral form to determine if it could be usef...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.77087
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether there was an association between pathology type and ERCC1, BRCA1, RRM1, TUBB3, STMN1, TOP2A and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression level in Chinese patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.119118
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:To explore the biological roles of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), a tumor-associated antigen in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Materials and Methods:After knockdown of AFP in HepG2 cells by transfection of specific Stealth™ RNAi, the expression of AFP were detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain react...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.180681
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00