BALB/c mice infected with DENV-2 strain 66985 by the intravenous route display injury in the central nervous system.

Abstract:

:Dengue is a mild flu-like arboviral illness caused by dengue virus (DENV) that occurs in tropical and subtropical countries. An increasing number of reports have been indicating that dengue is also associated to neurological manifestations, however, little is known regarding the neuropathogenesis of the disease. Here, using BALB/c mice intravenously infected with DENV-2 strain 66985, we demonstrated that the virus is capable of invading and damaging the host's central nervous system (CNS). Brain and cerebellum of infected animals revealed histological alterations such as the presence of inflammatory infiltrates, thickening of pia matter and disorganization of white matter. Additionally, it was also seen that infection lead to altered morphology of neuroglial cells and apoptotic cell death. Such observations highlighted possible alterations that DENV may promote in the host's CNS during a natural infection, hence, helping us to better understand the neuropathological component of the disease.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Salomão NG,Rabelo K,Póvoa TF,Alves AMB,da Costa SM,Gonçalves AJS,Amorim JF,Azevedo AS,Nunes PCG,Basílio-de-Oliveira CA,Basílio-de-Oliveira RP,Geraldo LHM,Fonseca CG,Lima FRS,Mohana-Borges R,Silva EM,Dos Santos FB,Olivei

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-28137-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-27 00:00:00

pages

9754

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-28137-y

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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