Abstract:
:A new periodontitis classification scheme has been adopted, in which forms of the disease previously recognized as "chronic" or "aggressive" are now grouped under a single category ("periodontitis") and are further characterized based on a multi-dimensional staging and grading system. Staging is largely dependent upon the severity of disease at presentation as well as on the complexity of disease management, while grading provides supplemental information about biological features of the disease including a history-based analysis of the rate of periodontitis progression; assessment of the risk for further progression; analysis of possible poor outcomes of treatment; and assessment of the risk that the disease or its treatment may negatively affect the general health of the patient. Necrotizing periodontal diseases, whose characteristic clinical phenotype includes typical features (papilla necrosis, bleeding, and pain) and are associated with host immune response impairments, remain a distinct periodontitis category. Endodontic-periodontal lesions, defined by a pathological communication between the pulpal and periodontal tissues at a given tooth, occur in either an acute or a chronic form, and are classified according to signs and symptoms that have direct impact on their prognosis and treatment. Periodontal abscesses are defined as acute lesions characterized by localized accumulation of pus within the gingival wall of the periodontal pocket/sulcus, rapid tissue destruction and are associated with risk for systemic dissemination.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Papapanou PN,Sanz M,Buduneli N,Dietrich T,Feres M,Fine DH,Flemmig TF,Garcia R,Giannobile WV,Graziani F,Greenwell H,Herrera D,Kao RT,Kebschull M,Kinane DF,Kirkwood KL,Kocher T,Kornman KS,Kumar PS,Loos BG,Machtei Edoi
10.1111/jcpe.12946subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
S162-S170eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
45 Suppl 20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The optimum dose of chlorhexidine delivered by mouthrinse, which balances efficacy against local side-effects, is generally considered to be in the region of 20 mg 2 x daily. Unfortunately, there have been few dose-response studies for chlorhexidine mouthrinses and for these, only limited details are published. The ai...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00313.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews some approaches to statistical analysis of dental data. Often dental data consist of more than one observation per patient which may not be independent, and consequently some standard statistical methods based on independence of all observations are inappropriate. This paper seeks to make the dental...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01079.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation attempted to determine if the pattern of past periodontal destruction could be concisely summarized, and related to other clinical and microbiological parameters. 61 subjects between the ages of 12 and 61 years with destructive periodontal disease were evaluated at 6 sites per tooth for redne...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00856.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The substance P (SP) level in human gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was studied in relation to clinical periodontal variables and to various indicators of host response in the GCF. METHODS:GCF was collected from periodontal sites with gingival inflammation and shallow or moderately deep pocket in 48 subject...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027004262.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analysed data on periodontal reasons for tooth extractions, obtained from 52 dentists practising general dentistry in Singapore. The results revealed that, out of 2172 teeth extracted from 1276 patients, 35.8% were lost due to periodontal disease and 35.4% due to caries. Extraction due to periodontal proble...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00550.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A randomized controlled clinical trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy of the photodynamic therapy (PDT) in the treatment of residual pockets of chronic periodontitis patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients with at least four residual periodontal pockets undergoing maintenance care were included ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12393
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unclear what degree of roughness or smoothness result from use of hand instruments alone in comparison to the use of hand instruments in combination with other aids and how it may effect the grade of cleanliness. The aim of this study was to determine in vivo whether the combination of hand instruments with othe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02429.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review concerns the effect on plaque and gingivitis of some antibacterial dentifrices. The difficulties of including cationic agents in conventional dentifrice formulations are briefly discussed. The focus is on 2 recently introduced dentifrices with triclosan as the active ingredient. One aims at providin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb02318.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlorhexidine (CHX) 0.2% solution, still the golden standard as mouthrinse for the prevention of plaque formation and development of gingivitis, has some limited side-effects such as extrinsic tooth staining, poor taste, taste disturbance, sensitivity changes in tongue, pain, and the content of alcohol. Thes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.281207.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. METHODS:Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35-55 years of age, who underwent a complete pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01809.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present experiment was to study changes in (i) the composition of the inflammatory cell infiltrates and (ii) levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin, lactoferrin and IgG subclasses in gingival crevicular fluid in young and old individuals during 3 weeks of plaque formation. To establish healthy gingival conditi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260707.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this multicenter trial was to compare the clinical and radiographical outcome of a ready-to-use Emdogain-gel (test) with the marketed Emdogain (control). METHODS:Subjects with bilateral infrabony defects > or =4 mm deep and > or =2 mm wide according to radiographs were selected. 88 subjects with ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028010923.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A polymorphism in the promoter region of the transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta1) gene was described at position -509. This polymorphism represents a C-to-T base exchange, which creates a YY1 consensus sequence in an area involved with down transcription regulation. This polymorphism has been associ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00323.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::44 subjects ranging in age from 14-71 years were measured at 6 sites per tooth for gingival redness, plaque accumulation, suppuration, bleeding on probing, pocket depth and attachment level. Subgingival temperatures were measured at the same 6 sites per tooth using a periodontal temperature probe (Periotemp, Abiodent,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00670.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to describe self-reported oral health, oral hygiene habits, and frequency of visits to a dentist among pregnant women in Kuwait. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study with an anonymous structured questionnaire was distributed among 650 pregnant women during May-June 2003, wh...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00770.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The primary goal was to compare the amount of keratinized tissue width (KTW) gain after free gingival graft (FGG) procedures around implants and teeth after 6 and 12 months of healing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with mucogingival defects (<2 mm of KT) around teeth and implants underwent a gingival augmentation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13394
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports a meta-analysis of studies that have investigated the effect of scaling and root planing on periodontal probing depth and attachment loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The criteria used for inclusion of studies were as follows: root planing and scaling alone was one of the primary treatment arms; ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291102.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A trial was conducted to compare the effectiveness of povidone iodine and chlorhexidine gluconate with buffered peroxyborate in the treatment of acute ulcerative gingivitis. After 20 patients had entered the trial and 11 had required additional therapy with metronidazole to control their symptoms, the study was termin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1978.tb01919.x
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the relationship between sense of coherence (SOC) and oral health, and the role of oral health-related behaviours in this relationship. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study of 5401 dentate adults who participated in the nationally representative Health 2000 Survey in Finland. The survey ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01604.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this clinical trial was to compare the effectiveness and safety of a new dental flossing device (Quik Floss) to finger flossing in plaque removal, reduction of gingival inflammation and patient preference. 30 healthy, non-flossing adults with 20 natural teeth, a plaque index (PI) of at least 1.8 and a g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00626.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of rinsing and topical application of sanguinarine on labial surface plaque accumulation, compared with topically applied water, and compared with rinsing with chlorhexidine, while refraining from all oral hygiene measures for 5 days. Color photographs of the disclose...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01002.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) appears to be an important cell in the protection of the host from pathogenic periodontal micro-organisms. The purpose of the present histological studies was to observe the emigration of the PMN from the gingival vessels to the periodontal pocket during gingivitis and ligature-i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01392.x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal microbiology is reviewed with regard to the potential of certain characteristics to serve as markers of high risk groups or individuals for periodontal diseases. The generally accepted associations between particular organisms and the various periodontal diseases are discussed. The usefulness of various cl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01040.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short-term response (3-4 months) to non-surgical periodontal treatment, i.e., oral hygiene instruction, scaling and root planing, was determined in 34 diabetic and 45 control subjects. Measurements of probing pocket depth and gingival bleeding (%) were used for evaluation. No significant difference could be observ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01121.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This case-control study investigates the relationship of stress and anxiety with periodontal clinical characteristics. METHOD:Seventy-nine selected patients (mean age 46.8+/-8 years) were assigned to three groups in accordance with their levels of probing pocket depth (PPD): control group (PPD< or =3 mm, n=22), te...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.10271.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteoporosis affects millions of elderly patients, and anti-resorptive drugs (ARD) such as bisphosphonates (BP) represent the first-line therapy. Despite the benefits related to the use of these medications, osteonecrosis of the jaw is a significant complication in a subset of patients receiving these drug...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12322
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This editorial provides clarifications on the application of the Stage and Grade classification of periodontitis. In particular it describes: (1) how to apply the extent criterion to the defined Stage of the disease; and (2) how to calculate tooth loss because of periodontitis in Stage III and IV cases presenting with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13286
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To obtain salivary interleukin (IL) 1β-based models to predict the probability of the occurrence of periodontitis, differentiating by smoking habit. MATERIALS/METHODS:A total of 141 participants were recruited, 62 periodontally healthy controls and 79 subjects affected by periodontitis. Fifty of the diseased patie...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13285
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, an association between the severity of periodontitis and specific variations in the interleukin-1 (IL1) alpha and beta genes has been demonstrated. AIM:: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of the IL1 genotype to the development of experimental gingivitis. MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00218.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Anti-cardiolipin (CL) antibodies can be induced in Buerger disease (BD), an inflammatory occlusive disorder affecting peripheral blood vessels, in response to bacteria bearing homology to the TLRVYK peptide of a phospholipid-binding plasma protein beta-2-glycoprotein I. TLRVYK homologies are present in Porphyromona...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01467.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00