Abstract：
:It is unclear what degree of roughness or smoothness result from use of hand instruments alone in comparison to the use of hand instruments in combination with other aids and how it may effect the grade of cleanliness. The aim of this study was to determine in vivo whether the combination of hand instruments with other aids can increase the effectiveness of root debridement. 11 patients with holpless 4 mandibular incisors were involved in this study. After elevating a lingual and buccal mucoperiosteal flap, the 4 incisors were randomly treated with either: (1) no treatment (control); (2) 5-min scaling (method 1); (3) 4-min scaling and 1 min instrumentation with a perio-diamond bur (15 microm) (method 2); (4) 3-min scaling, 1-min instrumentation with a perio-diamond bur (15 microm) and 1 min with an air abrasive system (method 3). The cleanliness of the surface was determined using the method of Eschler and -Rapley. The degree of roughness (Ra and Rt) were measured with a laser beam (computer supported optical surface sensor system). In addition, an SEM analysis was performed. With regard to the remaining calculus (surface cleanliness), method 3 yielded significantly better results than the other 2 methods. The roughness analyses also exhibited that method 3 is superior to methods 1 and 2. The qualitative results of the SEM investigations demonstrated the most homogeneous and smooth surfaces with method 3. Root debridement in vivo was most significant using a combination of different treatment modalities (i. e., curettes, perio-diamond bur and air abrasive system).
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Huerzeler MB,Einsele FT,Leupolz M,Kerkhecker U,Strub JRdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02429.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
202-8issue
3eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：AIM:To compare immediate surgery to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of advanced periodontitis focusing on the prevalence of residual pockets after treatment and cost-effectiveness (1); to elucidate the adjunctive effects of azithromycin in a second-treatment phase (2) up to 36 months. MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12434
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the periodontal status of patients with Sjögren's Syndrome (SS), a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by xerophthalmia and xerostomia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the periodontal status of SS patients, in terms of clinical and microbiological ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290202.x
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of 4 clinical techniques used in detecting early plaque during a period of dietary sucrose restriction and during a period of sucrose supplementation. The accumulation of plaque during experimental periods of 3 h, 6 h and 18 h was recorded in a group of 38 dent...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00862.x
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the periodontium which is characterized by a progressive destruction of the tissues supporting the tooth. Its primary etiology is an ill-defined series of microbial infections which may be composed of only some of the more than 300 species of bacteria currently recognized in...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01485.x
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This editorial provides clarifications on the application of the Stage and Grade classification of periodontitis. In particular it describes: (1) how to apply the extent criterion to the defined Stage of the disease; and (2) how to calculate tooth loss because of periodontitis in Stage III and IV cases presenting with...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13286
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared oral irrigation and rinsing with chlorhexidine (CHX) and placebo in the treatment of naturally occurring chronic gingivitis. 44 subjects with at least 6 interproximal sites which bled on probing were randomly distributed on a double-blind basis into 4 treatment groups, placebo-rinse, CHX-rinse (0.1...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study analysed the status of DNA methylation in the promoter region of the IL8 gene in oral mucosa cells from healthy, smoker and non-smoker subjects with chronic periodontitis and compared these findings among groups with mRNA levels. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Genomic DNA from epithelial oral cells of 41 healthy ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01446.x
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A companion study reported that new connective tissue attachment did not occur to a surgically denuded root surface when transplanted into a normal periodontium. It was the purpose of this study to evaluate periodontal healing adjacent to a citric acid treated denuded root surface. In four squirrel monkeys, 12 teeth w...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02105.x
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to assess by radiographic means the pattern of destructive periodontal disease within the dentition of individuals of different ages. Full-mouth series of intra-oral radiographs from 531 dentate individuals aged 25-75 years were examined with respect to number and type of remaining...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01602.x
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the dental status and smoking habits in randomized samples of 35-, 50-, 65-, and 75-year-old subjects (n = 1093), recruited for a cross-sectional epidemiological study in the County of Värmland, Sweden. The following clinical variables were recorded by 4 well-calibrated dent...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02444.x
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A variety of systemic diseases and conditions can affect the course of periodontitis or have a negative impact on the periodontal attachment apparatus. Gingival recessions are highly prevalent and often associated with hypersensitivity, the development of caries and non-carious cervical lesions on the expose...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12951
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Quaternary ammonium compounds constitute a large group of antibacterial chemicals with a potential for inhibiting plaque and gingivitis. One compound, benzalkonium chloride (BC), may be of value, although there is a dearth of evidence to support efficacy. The aim of this study was to measure the ability of 2...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027001037.x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) appears to be an important cell in the protection of the host from pathogenic periodontal micro-organisms. The purpose of the present histological studies was to observe the emigration of the PMN from the gingival vessels to the periodontal pocket during gingivitis and ligature-i...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01392.x
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 383 students, ages 12-16, were examined clinically to determine periodontal attachment loss by a trained examiner, utilizing standard techniques. 70 of these were selected, for whom bitewing radiographs were available for assessment of early alveolar bone loss by 2 radiologists and a general dentist, utiliz...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb00922.x
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To develop and validate a condition specific measure of oral health-related quality of life for dentine hypersensitivity (Dentine Hypersensitivity Experience Questionnaire, DHEQ). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Questionnaire construction used a multi-staged impact approach and an explicit theoretical model. Qualitative and...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01618.x
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical effects of periodontal treatment on biochemical and clinical markers of disease severity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with periodontal disease were evaluated. METHODS:Forty-two patients were assigned to two groups, G1 (n=16) and G2 (n=26). G1 patients were submitted to oral hygiene instruct...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00689.x
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims were to evaluate and compare the periodontal status of unilateral impacted maxillary canines treated by a combined surgical-orthodontic technique with that of normally erupted controlateral canines. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred and twenty-five patients, consecutively enrolled, aged between 12.8 and 52...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01042.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：FOCUSED QUESTION:What is the clinical influence of probiotics as an adjunctive therapy of scaling and root planing (SRP) when compared with SRP alone or in combination with placebo in the treatment of chronic periodontitis (CP). METHODS:Electronic databases were searched up to July 2015. Randomized controlled trials (...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12545
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this pilot clinical trial was to evaluate the anti-gingivitis and anti-plaque effects of a dentifrice containing bioactive glass (NovaMin) compared with a placebo control dentifrice in a 6 weeks clinical study. METHODS:The study design was a randomized, double-blinded, controlled clinical t...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00876.x
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of CO2 lasers on human gingiva have been evaluated. Pulsed Nd:YAG lasers have only been available for clinical use in dentistry since 1990. This study evaluated the efficacy of a low-power pulsed laser in removing pocket lining epithelium in humans with moderate periodontitis. 24 specimens of gingival tiss...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00735.x
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The goal of this review is to identify the antimicrobial proteins in the oral fluids, saliva and gingival crevicular fluid and identify functional families and candidates for antibacterial treatment. RESULTS:Periodontal biofilms initiate a cascade of inflammatory and immune processes that lead to the destruction ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01664.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of a new toothbrush filament layout concept (Topix, Peridental, France) was compared to that of a standard vertical-tuft toothbrush. Bacterial and exogenous deposit elimination were used as parameters of efficacy. 30 dental surgery students took part in the study. Plaque index scores were calculated accor...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00724.x
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We investigated the long-term impact of adjunctive systemic antibiotics on periodontal disease progression. Periodontal therapy is frequently supplemented by systemic antibiotics, although its impact on the course of disease is still unclear. MATERIAL & METHODS:This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-c...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12441
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral hygiene of habitual chewing stick and toothbrush users who participated in an oral health education (OHE) programme in schools was evaluated. The study comprised all chewing stick users (n = 45) in standard 4 in 8 randomly selected experimental schools and all chewing stick users (n = 17) in standard 4 in 4 r...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb01157.x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the short-term microbiological changes following full-mouth compared with quadrant wise scaling and root planing (FMRP and QRP) as well as long-term effects. METHOD:Twenty patients with chronic periodontitis were randomized into a test group treated in two sessions with subgingival scaling and root...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01035.x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this report was to assess the strength and influence of periodontitis as a possible risk factor for pre-term birth (PTB) in a cohort of 81 primiparous Croatian mothers aged 18-39 years. METHODS:PTB cases (n = 17; mean age 25 +/- 2.9 years; age range 20-33 years) were defined as spontaneous delivery afte...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00977.x
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the long-term effects of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse (Zn/CHX) on intra-oral halitosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-six adults with intra-oral halitosis were randomized into a 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. The presence of intra-oral halitosis was ev...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12779
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of the clinical effect of topical subgingival application of doxycycline gel adjunctively to scaling and root planing (SRP) at furcation sites during supportive periodontal therapy (SPT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:In 39 SPT patients exhibiting at least four pockets > or m with bleeding on probing, SRP...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01414.x
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND, AIMS:The hypothesis that psychosocial stress and lifestyle are related to periodontal status was tested. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was performed in 1997-98 in 10 areas in Lithuania (response rate 53%). Information comprised recordings of oral hygiene, calculated levels of remaining periodontal support...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290408.x
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Induction of the pro-fibrotic growth factor TGF-beta1 has been suggested as a possible mechanism through which immunosuppressant drugs may induce gingival overgrowth. This study aims to investigate plasma levels of TGF-beta1 and relate them to the development and severity of gingival overgrowth in i...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00572.x
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
