Evaluation of a new toothbrush concept with regard to bacterial elimination. Imprint study using scanning electron microscopy.

Abstract:

:The efficacy of a new toothbrush filament layout concept (Topix, Peridental, France) was compared to that of a standard vertical-tuft toothbrush. Bacterial and exogenous deposit elimination were used as parameters of efficacy. 30 dental surgery students took part in the study. Plaque index scores were calculated according to a pre-defined protocol. Imprints of the 6 anterior teeth were taken before and after brushing with the 2 types of brushes, without toothpaste or rinsing. Imprints were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). 12 h after brushing, imprint examination revealed bacterial flora polymorphism and the amount of dental plaque accumulated at the cervical third zone of teeth. Automated quantification in this zone of exogenous bodies showed that after brushing with vertical-tuft and cross-tuft brushes, there remained 1.26 mm2 and 0.83 mm2 of dental plaque, squamae, and blood residues, respectively. The plaque index values correlated to scanning electron microscopic observations. There was no significant difference in terms of efficacy between the cross-tuft and vertical-tuft toothbrushes.

journal_name

J Clin Periodontol

authors

Apiou J,Gueguen MM,Doleux S,Bonnaure-Mallet M

doi

10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00724.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-05-01 00:00:00

pages

347-50

issue

5

eissn

0303-6979

issn

1600-051X

journal_volume

21

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • A longitudinal study on insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease.

    abstract::In the present two-year longitudinal investigation, the progression of periodontal disease was assessed after 1 year from the baseline examination in 38 dentate subjects and after 2 years in 22 dentate subjects with a mean duration of 18 years of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The diabetics, aged 35 to 56 years ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00338.x

    authors: Seppälä B,Seppälä M,Ainamo J

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Alveolar bone regeneration in response to local application of calcitriol in vitamin D deficient rats.

    abstract:AIM:Vitamin D deficiency is considered to diminish bone regeneration. Yet, raising the serum levels takes months. A topic application of the active vitamin D metabolite, calcitriol, may be an effective approach. Thus, it becomes important to know the effect of vitamin D deficiency and local application on alveolar bone...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12342

    authors: Fügl A,Gruber R,Agis H,Lzicar H,Keibl C,Schwarze UY,Dvorak G

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of chlorhexidine on proteolytic and glycosidic enzyme activities of dental plaque bacteria.

    abstract::Chlorhexidine was tested for its ability to inhibit a wide range of glycosidic and proteolytic enzyme activities produced by Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Bacteroides intermedius, Actinobacillus actinomycemcomitans, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Capnocytophaga gingivalis, Capnocytophaga orchracea, Capnocy...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01693.x

    authors: Beighton D,Decker J,Homer KA

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors for the loss of molars--an 18-years retrospective cohort study.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to identify long-term prognostic factors for the loss of molars with different degrees of furcation involvement (FI) during supportive periodontal therapy (SPT). METHODS:Three hundred and seventy-nine compliant subjects with 2373 molars at baseline were retrospectively assessed. After non...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12460

    authors: Graetz C,Schützhold S,Plaumann A,Kahl M,Springer C,Sälzer S,Holtfreter B,Kocher T,Dörfer CE,Schwendicke F

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of root surface alterations on periodontal healing. II. Citric acid treatment of the denuded root.

    abstract::A companion study reported that new connective tissue attachment did not occur to a surgically denuded root surface when transplanted into a normal periodontium. It was the purpose of this study to evaluate periodontal healing adjacent to a citric acid treated denuded root surface. In four squirrel monkeys, 12 teeth w...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02105.x

    authors: Polson AM,Proye MP

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • A study on factors associated with pathologic tooth migration.

    abstract::The purpose of this cross-sectional epidemiological study was to determine the prevalence of pathologic tooth migration (PTM) among periodontal patients and to investigate the relationship and degree of association between PTM and the following factors: bone loss, tooth loss, gingival inflammation according to the gin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00217.x

    authors: Martinez-Canut P,Carrasquer A,Magán R,Lorca A

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-1 levels in gingival crevicular fluid adjacent to restorations of calcium aluminate cement and resin composite.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this clinical study was to intra-individually compare Class V restorations of a calcium aluminate cement (CAC), resin composite and enamel with respect to the adjacent levels of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). The hypothes...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00698.x

    authors: Konradsson K,van Dijken JW

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet-derived growth factor and dexamethasone combined with a collagen matrix induce regeneration of the periodontium in monkeys.

    abstract::Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and the glucocorticoid dexamethasone combined with a collagen carrier matrix (CM) induced regeneration of the periodontium in monkeys. Regeneration was stringently defined as: (1) new cementum, (2) new supra-crestal bone extending coronally from the residual alveolar interdental s...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00403.x

    authors: Rutherford RB,Ryan ME,Kennedy JE,Tucker MM,Charette MF

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Use of chlorhexidine gluconate and povidone iodine mouthwashes in the treatment of acute ulcerative gingivitis.

    abstract::A trial was conducted to compare the effectiveness of povidone iodine and chlorhexidine gluconate with buffered peroxyborate in the treatment of acute ulcerative gingivitis. After 20 patients had entered the trial and 11 had required additional therapy with metronidazole to control their symptoms, the study was termin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1978.tb01919.x

    authors: Addy M,Llewelyn J

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • Gingival recession in smokers and non-smokers with minimal periodontal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Smoking is a major risk factor for destructive periodontal disease. There is limited information with regard to effects of smoking in subjects with minimal periodontal destruction. The aim of the present investigation was to assess the development of gingival recession in young adult smokers and non-smo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290207.x

    authors: Müller HP,Stadermann S,Heinecke A

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Generation of inflammatory stimuli: how bacteria set up inflammatory responses in the gingiva.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aetiologic factor of periodontal disease is the bacterial biofilm. Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria possess a plethora of structural or secreted components that may cause direct destruction to periodontal tissues or stimulate host cells to activate a wide range of inflammatory responses. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00821.x

    authors: Madianos PN,Bobetsis YA,Kinane DF

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tobacco smoking and periodontal microflora in a Saudi Arabian population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the subgingival periodontal microflora in a Saudi Arabian population with a special focus on its relationship with various smoking habits. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 198 individuals in the age range 17-60 years were included in the study. 29% were water-pipe smokers, 18% cigarette smokers, 1...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00710.x

    authors: Natto S,Baljoon M,Dahlén G,Bergström J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of academic stress on oral hygiene--a potential link between stress and plaque-associated disease?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While there seems to be a common belief that psychosocial stress affects oral hygiene behavior, this assumption has rarely been proved. The present study thus aims to analyse stress effects on oral hygiene. MATERIAL AND METHODS:16 matched pairs of medical students each consisting of 1 student participating ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028005459.x

    authors: Deinzer R,Hilpert D,Bach K,Schawacht M,Herforth A

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of periodontal risk profiles in adults with or without a history of myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases has been suggested. AIMS:To study whether a combination of clinical variables in a functional risk diagram enhanced the ability to differentiate between subjects with or without an immediate history of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). MATER...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00431.x

    authors: Renvert S,Ohlsson O,Persson S,Lang NP,Persson GR

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-gingivitis effect of a dentifrice containing bioactive glass (NovaMin) particulate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this pilot clinical trial was to evaluate the anti-gingivitis and anti-plaque effects of a dentifrice containing bioactive glass (NovaMin) compared with a placebo control dentifrice in a 6 weeks clinical study. METHODS:The study design was a randomized, double-blinded, controlled clinical t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00876.x

    authors: Tai BJ,Bian Z,Jiang H,Greenspan DC,Zhong J,Clark AE,Du MQ

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship of the periodontal status to fluoride levels of alveolar bone and tooth roots.

    abstract::The periodontal status and fluoride levels of alveolar bone and tooth roots were compared for subjects from a high (2.5 ppm F) and a low (less than 0.05 ppm F) fluoride area. The plaque index, gingival index, probing depth and loss of attachment were measured to determine the periodontal status. The fluoride levels we...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01573.x

    authors: Reddy J,Grobler SR

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of two commercial antibacterial mouthrinses on plaque growth in vivo.

    abstract::An experimental study was designed to compare the claimed antibacterial effect of Betadine and Blend-a-med Fluid with the known plaque growth inhibiting effect of a 0.2% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine digluconate (Hibitane). Before the test perios for 5 days. During the following week they cleaned their teeth mecha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1976.tb00038.x

    authors: Saxén L,Harjola O,Ainamo J

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of controlled oral hygiene procedures on caries and periodontal disease in adults. Results after 6 years.

    abstract::The present report describes the result of a clinical trial in which a group of adults have been maintained on a proper oral hygiene standard over a 6-year period. In 1971--72, 375 individuals were recruited to a test group and 180 to a control group. During the 6 years of trial, 65 persons from the test group and 34 ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1981.tb02035.x

    authors: Axelsson P,Lindhe J

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of high-risk groups and individuals for periodontal diseases: laboratory markers based on the microbiological analysis of subgingival plaque.

    abstract::Periodontal microbiology is reviewed with regard to the potential of certain characteristics to serve as markers of high risk groups or individuals for periodontal diseases. The generally accepted associations between particular organisms and the various periodontal diseases are discussed. The usefulness of various cl...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01040.x

    authors: Maiden MF,Carman RJ,Curtis MA,Gillett IR,Griffiths GS,Sterne JA,Wilton JM,Johnson NW

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • beta-Lactamase producing bacteria in adult periodontitis.

    abstract::In 23 untreated adult periodontitis patients, the occurrence of beta-lactamase producing periodontal bacteria was determined. In addition to non-selective isolation media, selective isolation and growth of beta-lactamase positive subgingival bacterial species was carried out on blood agar plates supplemented with amox...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00226.x

    authors: van Winkelhoff AJ,Winkel EG,Barendregt D,Dellemijn-Kippuw N,Stijne A,van der Velden U

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • A case-control study to investigate an association between adverse pregnancy outcome and periodontal disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this case-control study was to ascertain if women who experienced a preterm (or premature) birth had any differences in periodontal disease severity compared with women who delivered at term. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subjects were recruited postpartum. Case subjects delivered a baby before 37 weeks o...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00598.x

    authors: Moore S,Randhawa M,Ide M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of changes in gingival contour from three-dimensional co-ordinate data in subjects with drug-induced gingival overgrowth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This aim of this study was to develop and assess a technique that could be used to assess accurately the gingival volume changes seen in drug-induced gingival overgrowth by the analysis of data obtained from an entire gingival surface by means of three-dimensional imaging. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Stone dental ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00769.x

    authors: Thomason JM,Ellis JS,Jovanovski V,Corson M,Lynch E,Seymour RA

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ridge regeneration of damaged extraction sockets using rhBMP-2: an experimental study in canine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the dimensional ridge alteration in a buccal-bone-deficient extraction socket, and ridge regeneration following socket grafting accompanied by recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2) or a collagen membrane covering. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In five beagle dogs, entire bucca...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12414

    authors: Lee JS,Jung JS,Im GI,Kim BS,Cho KS,Kim CS

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gingival bleeding after chlorhexidine mouthrinses.

    abstract::During a clinical trial for evaluating the antiplaque effect of two flavoured chlorhexidine rinses, the observation was made that bleeding after gentle massage of the gingival margin occurred more often after chemical than after mechanical oral hygiene measures. In order to ascertain the validity of this unexpected ob...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02100.x

    authors: Ainamo J,Asikainen S,Paloheimo L

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Collagen gel and membrane in guided tissue regeneration in periodontal fenestration defects in dogs.

    abstract::The effect of a collagen gel matrix as a submembranous space-maintaining material was evaluated in guided tissue regeneration procedures. In 4 dogs, contralateral surgical circular fenestration defects, 5 mm in diameter, were produced at the midbuccal aspect of the alveolar bone in 8 maxillary canines. Removal of bone...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00496.x

    authors: Tal H,Pitaru S,Moses O,Kozlovsky A

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diode laser for harvesting de-epithelialized palatal graft in the treatment of gingival recession defects: a randomized clinical trial.

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of present randomized controlled clinical study was to evaluate the effects of the use of diode laser for graft harvesting and palatal wound irradiation on post-operative morbidity and root coverage outcomes after a coronally advanced flap (CAF) with de-epithelialized gingival grafts (DGG). METHODS:Fifty-...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12487

    authors: Ozcelik O,Seydaoglu G,Haytac CM

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does obesity influence the subgingival microbiota composition in periodontal health and disease?

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether obesity affects the subgingival microbial composition of patients with periodontal health or chronic periodontitis (CP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Based on periodontal parameters, body mass index and waist-hip ratio, 166 patients were allocated into one of the following groups: Normal weight (NW) p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12634

    authors: Maciel SS,Feres M,Gonçalves TE,Zimmermann GS,da Silva HD,Figueiredo LC,Duarte PM

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Extracted tooth roots used for lateral alveolar ridge augmentation: a proof-of-concept study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the efficacy of tooth roots used as autografts for lateral ridge augmentation and two-stage early osseointegration of titanium implants. MATERIAL & METHODS:The maxillary premolars were randomly assigned to either endodontic therapy (PM-E) or were left untreated (PM-C). Retromolar cortical autogeno...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12481

    authors: Schwarz F,Golubovic V,Becker K,Mihatovic I

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosocial aspects of periodontal disease diagnosis and treatment: A qualitative study.

    abstract:AIMS:Patient-reported outcomes have attracted interest as there has been a shift from clinician-centric endpoints. This qualitative study aimed to develop an understanding of the psychosocial impact of periodontitis and its treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen adults were asked to document their experiences of un...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13309

    authors: Horne PE,Foster Page LA,Leichter JW,Knight ET,Thomson WM

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of fibroblast attachment.

    abstract::Reattachment is at present an ephemeral goal. There is, therefore, much interest in clarifying the events which determine patterns of cellular repopulation of denuded cementum during periodontal healing, and thus determine the outcome of reattachment surgery. It has previously been reported that human saliva inhibits ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01438.x

    authors: Heaney TG

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00