Pregnancy outcomes from more than 1,800 in vitro fertilization cycles with the use of 24-chromosome single-nucleotide polymorphism-based preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To measure in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes following 24-chromosome single‒nucleotide-polymorphism (SNP)-based preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) and euploid embryo transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Fertility clinics and laboratory. PATIENT(S):Women 20-46 years of age undergoing IVF treatment. INTERVENTION(S):Twenty-four-chromosome SNP-based PGT-A of day 5/6 embryo biopsies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Maternal age-stratified implantation, clinical pregnancy, and live birth rates per embryo transfer; miscarriage rates; and number of embryo transfers per patient needed to achieve a live birth. RESULT(S):An implantation rate of 69.9%, clinical pregnancy rate per transfer of 70.6%, and live birth rate per transfer of 64.5% were observed in 1,621 nondonor frozen cycles with the use of SNP-based PGT-A. In addition, SNP-based PGT-A outcomes, when measured per cycle with transfer, remained relatively constant across all maternal ages; when measured per cycle initiated, they decreased as maternal age increased. Miscarriage rates were ∼5% in women ≤40 years old. No statistically significant differences in pregnancy outcomes were found for single-embryo transfers (SET) versus double-embryo transfers with SNP-based PGT-A. On average, 1.38 embryo transfers per patient were needed to achieve a live birth in nondonor cycles. CONCLUSION(S):Our findings that SNP-based PGT-A can mitigate the negative effects of maternal age on IVF outcomes in cycles with transfer, and that pregnancy outcomes from SET cycles are not significantly different from those of double-embryo transfer cycles, support the use of SET when transfers are combined with SNP-based PGT-A.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Simon AL,Kiehl M,Fischer E,Proctor JG,Bush MR,Givens C,Rabinowitz M,Demko ZP

doi

10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

113-121

issue

1

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015-0282(18)30281-4

journal_volume

110

pub_type

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