Biochemical changes induced by Coxsackie B4 virus in short-term culture of mouse pancreatic islets.

Abstract:

:Isolated mouse pancreatic islets were infected in vitro with two strains of Coxsackie B4 virus--a tissue culture-adapted strain and a mouse pancreas-adapted strain. Within 48 h of infection changes had occurred in the biochemical activities of islets infected with the mouse pancreas-adapted strain of virus. Basal insulin release was increased two-fold in these islets, while glucose-induced insulin secretion remained unchanged. Insulin biosynthesis was greatly reduced at a stimulatory concentration of glucose (20 mM), thus leading to a reduced insulin content in these islets. These effects are of importance because they demonstrate that certain strains of Coxsackie B4 virus, like encephalomyocarditis virus, may selectively alter beta-cell function in vitro.

journal_name

Biosci Rep

journal_title

Bioscience reports

authors

Szopa TM,Gamble DR,Taylor KW

doi

10.1007/BF01117442

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-01-01 00:00:00

pages

63-9

issue

1

eissn

0144-8463

issn

1573-4935

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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