Early Cambrian origin of the shelf sediment mixed layer.

abstract：:Gross chromosomal rearrangements (GCRs), such as translocations, deletions or inversions, are often generated by illegitimate repair between two DNA breakages at regions with nucleotide sequences that might potentially adopt a non-B DNA conformation. We previously established a plasmid-based model system that recapitu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Inagaki H,Ohye T,Kogo H,Tsutsumi M,Kato T,Tong M,Emanuel BS,Kurahashi H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut-derived orexigenic peptide hormone ghrelin enhances neuronal firing in the substantia nigra pars compacta, where dopaminergic neurons modulate the function of the nigrostriatal system for motor coordination. Here we describe a novel mechanism by which ghrelin enhances firing of nigral dopaminergic neurons by i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi L,Bian X,Qu Z,Ma Z,Zhou Y,Wang K,Jiang H,Xie J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantized dynamics is essential for natural processes and technological applications alike. The work of Thouless on quantized particle transport in slowly varying potentials (Thouless pumping) has played a key role in understanding that such quantization may be caused not only by discrete eigenvalues of a quantum syst...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fedorova Z,Qiu H,Linden S,Kroha J

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise frequency discrimination is a hallmark of auditory function in birds and mammals and is required for distinguishing similar sounding words, like 'bat,' 'cat' and 'hat.' In the cochlea, tuning and spectral separation result from longitudinal differences in basilar membrane stiffness and numerous individual grad...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Thiede BR,Mann ZF,Chang W,Ku YC,Son YK,Lovett M,Kelley MW,Corwin JT

更新日期：2014-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of quantum spin-Hall (QSH) insulators has brought topology to the forefront of condensed matter physics. While a QSH state from spin-orbit coupling can be fully understood in terms of band theory, fascinating many-body effects are expected if it instead results from spontaneous symmetry breaking. Here, w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Y,Wang Z,Sato T,Hohenadler M,Wang C,Guo W,Assaad FF

更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The human pathogen Helicobacter pylori displays extensive genetic diversity. While H. pylori is known to evolve during infection, population dynamics inside the gastric environment have not been extensively investigated. Here we obtained gastric biopsies from multiple stomach regions of 16 H. pylori-infected adults, a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ailloud F,Didelot X,Woltemate S,Pfaffinger G,Overmann J,Bader RC,Schulz C,Malfertheiner P,Suerbaum S

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:As influenza A viruses remain a major threat to human health worldwide, the discovery of broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies that recognize conserved epitopes would facilitate the development of antibody-based therapeutic strategies. Here we report that a VH4-4-encoded human mAb named 3E1 could neutralize H1 an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang W,Sun X,Li Y,Su J,Ling Z,Zhang T,Wang F,Zhang H,Chen H,Ding J,Sun B

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Zero-energy particles (such as Majorana fermions) are newly predicted quasiparticles and are expected to play an important role in fault-tolerant quantum computation. In conventional Hermitian quantum systems, however, such zero states are vulnerable and even become vanishing if couplings with surroundings are of the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pan M,Zhao H,Miao P,Longhi S,Feng L

更新日期：2018-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The Human Proteome Organization (HUPO) launched the Human Proteome Project (HPP) in 2010, creating an international framework for global collaboration, data sharing, quality assurance and enhancing accurate annotation of the genome-encoded proteome. During the subsequent decade, the HPP established collaborations, dev...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Adhikari S,Nice EC,Deutsch EW,Lane L,Omenn GS,Pennington SR,Paik YK,Overall CM,Corrales FJ,Cristea IM,Van Eyk JE,Uhlén M,Lindskog C,Chan DW,Bairoch A,Waddington JC,Justice JL,LaBaer J,Rodriguez H,He F,Kostrzewa M

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The T helper 9 (Th9) cell transcriptional network is formed by an equilibrium of signals induced by cytokines and antigen presentation. Here we show that, within this network, two interferon regulatory factors (IRF), IRF1 and IRF4, display opposing effects on Th9 differentiation. IRF4 dose-dependently promotes, wherea...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Campos Carrascosa L,Klein M,Kitagawa Y,Lückel C,Marini F,König A,Guralnik A,Raifer H,Hagner-Benes S,Rädler D,Böck A,Kang C,Lohoff M,Garn H,Schaub B,Berberich-Siebelt F,Sakaguchi S,Bopp T,Huber M

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum dots (QDs) are an excellent single-photon source that can be combined with a spin quantum memory. Many quantum technologies require increased control over the characteristics of emitted photons. A powerful approach is to trigger coherent Raman photons from QDs with a Λ energy-level system, such as the spin sin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pursley BC,Carter SG,Yakes MK,Bracker AS,Gammon D

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Many small-interfering (si)RNAs are toxic to cancer cells through a 6mer seed sequence (positions 2-7 of the guide strand). Here we performed an siRNA screen with all 4096 6mer seeds revealing a preference for guanine in positions 1 and 2 and a high overall G or C content in the seed of the most toxic siRNAs for four ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao QQ,Putzbach WE,Murmann AE,Chen S,Sarshad AA,Peter JM,Bartom ET,Hafner M,Peter ME

更新日期：2018-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of working memory is thought to involve the activity of prefrontal neuronal populations with strong recurrent connections. However, it was recently shown that distractors evoke a morphing of the prefrontal population code, even when memories are maintained throughout the delay. How can a morphing code main...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Parthasarathy A,Tang C,Herikstad R,Cheong LF,Yen SC,Libedinsky C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterozygous germline mutations in BRCA2 predispose to breast and ovarian cancer. Contrary to non-cancerous cells, where BRCA2 deletion causes cell cycle arrest or cell death, tumors carrying BRCA2 inactivation continue to proliferate. Here we set out to investigate adaptation to loss of BRCA2 focusing on genome-wide ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reisländer T,Lombardi EP,Groelly FJ,Miar A,Porru M,Di Vito S,Wright B,Lockstone H,Biroccio A,Harris A,Londoño-Vallejo A,Tarsounas M

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The Lyme disease agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, colonizes the gut of the tick Ixodes scapularis, which transmits the pathogen to vertebrate hosts including humans. Here we show that B. burgdorferi colonization increases the expression of several tick gut genes including pixr, encoding a secreted gut protein with a Reele...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Narasimhan S,Schuijt TJ,Abraham NM,Rajeevan N,Coumou J,Graham M,Robson A,Wu MJ,Daffre S,Hovius JW,Fikrig E

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The poverty of disease resistance gene reservoirs limits the breeding of crops for durable resistance against evolutionary dynamic pathogens. Zymoseptoria tritici which causes Septoria tritici blotch (STB), represents one of the most genetically diverse and devastating wheat pathogens worldwide. No fully virulent Z. t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Saintenac C,Cambon F,Aouini L,Verstappen E,Ghaffary SMT,Poucet T,Marande W,Berges H,Xu S,Jaouannet M,Favery B,Alassimone J,Sánchez-Vallet A,Faris J,Kema G,Robert O,Langin T

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:High electron mobility is one of graphene's key properties, exploited for applications and fundamental research alike. Highest mobility values are found in heterostructures of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride, which consequently are widely used. However, surprisingly little is known about the interaction between t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jobst J,van der Torren AJH,Krasovskii EE,Balgley J,Dean CR,Tromp RM,van der Molen SJ

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical super-resolution microscopy allows nanoscale imaging of protein molecules in intact biological tissues. However, it is still challenging to perform large volume super-resolution imaging for entire animal organs. Here we develop a single-wavelength Bessel lightsheet method, optimized for refractive-index matchi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chu LA,Lu CH,Yang SM,Liu YT,Feng KL,Tsai YC,Chang WK,Wang WC,Chang SW,Chen P,Lee TK,Hwu YK,Chiang AS,Chen BC

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese based layered oxides have received increasing attention as cathode materials for sodium ion batteries due to their high theoretical capacities and good sodium ion conductivities. However, the Jahn-Teller distortion arising from the manganese (III) centers destabilizes the host structure and deteriorates the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang K,Kim D,Hu Z,Park M,Noh G,Yang Y,Zhang J,Lau VW,Chou SL,Cho M,Choi SY,Kang YM

更新日期：2019-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon dioxide is one of the most abundant natural compounds. Polymorphs of SiO₂ and their phase transitions have long been a focus of great interest and intense theoretical and experimental pursuits. Here, compressing single-crystal coesite SiO₂ under hydrostatic pressures of 26-53 GPa at room temperature, we discov...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu QY,Shu JF,Cadien A,Meng Y,Yang WG,Sheng HW,Mao HK

更新日期：2015-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum Griffiths singularity was theoretically proposed to interpret the phenomenon of divergent dynamical exponent in quantum phase transitions. It has been discovered experimentally in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic metal systems and two-dimensional (2D) superconductors. But, whether this state exists in lower dim...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang E,Zhi J,Zou YC,Ye Z,Ai L,Shi J,Huang C,Liu S,Lin Z,Zheng X,Kang N,Xu H,Wang W,He L,Zou J,Liu J,Mao Z,Xiu F

更新日期：2018-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoiding repeated mistakes and learning to reinforce rewarding decisions is critical for human survival and adaptive actions. Yet, the neural underpinnings of the value systems that encode different decision-outcomes remain elusive. Here coupling single-trial electroencephalography with simultaneously acquired functio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fouragnan E,Retzler C,Mullinger K,Philiastides MG

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The stem cell pluripotency factor Oct4 serves a critical protective role during atherosclerotic plaque development by promoting smooth muscle cell (SMC) investment. Here, we show using Myh11-CreERT2 lineage-tracing with inducible SMC and pericyte (SMC-P) knockout of Oct4 that Oct4 regulates perivascular cell migration...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hess DL,Kelly-Goss MR,Cherepanova OA,Nguyen AT,Baylis RA,Tkachenko S,Annex BH,Peirce SM,Owens GK

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus is a mosquito-borne flavivirus closely related to dengue virus that can cause severe disease in humans, including microcephaly in newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. Specific treatments and vaccines for Zika virus are not currently available. Here, we isolate and characterize four monoclonal ant...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bailey MJ,Duehr J,Dulin H,Broecker F,Brown JA,Arumemi FO,Bermúdez González MC,Leyva-Grado VH,Evans MJ,Simon V,Lim JK,Krammer F,Hai R,Palese P,Tan GS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During homologous recombination, eukaryotic RecA homologue Rad51 assembles into a nucleoprotein filament on single-stranded DNA to catalyse homologous pairing and DNA-strand exchange with a homologous template. Rad51 nucleoprotein filaments are highly dynamic and regulated via the coordinated actions of various access...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sasanuma H,Tawaramoto MS,Lao JP,Hosaka H,Sanda E,Suzuki M,Yamashita E,Hunter N,Shinohara M,Nakagawa A,Shinohara A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern ultrafast metrology relies on the postulate that the pulse to be measured is fully coherent, that is, that it can be completely described by its spectrum and spectral phase. However, synthesizing fully coherent pulses is not always possible in practice, especially in the domain of emerging ultrashort X-ray sour...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bourassin-Bouchet C,Couprie ME

更新日期：2015-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Decoherence originates from the leakage of quantum information into external degrees of freedom. For a qubit, the two main decoherence channels are relaxation and dephasing. Here, we report an experiment on a superconducting qubit where we retrieve part of the lost information in both of these channels. We demonstrate...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ficheux Q,Jezouin S,Leghtas Z,Huard B

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional epitaxy of semiconductor films requires a compatible single crystalline substrate and precisely controlled growth conditions, which limit the price competitiveness and versatility of the process. We demonstrate substrate-tolerant nano-heteroepitaxy (NHE) of high-quality formamidinium-lead-tri-iodide (FAPb...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lee JW,Tan S,Han TH,Wang R,Zhang L,Park C,Yoon M,Choi C,Xu M,Liao ME,Lee SJ,Nuryyeva S,Zhu C,Huynh K,Goorsky MS,Huang Y,Pan X,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of causal variants in sequencing studies remains a considerable challenge that can be partially addressed by new gene-specific knowledge. Here, we integrate measures of how essential a gene is to supporting life, as inferred from viability and phenotyping screens performed on knockout mice by the In...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cacheiro P,Muñoz-Fuentes V,Murray SA,Dickinson ME,Bucan M,Nutter LMJ,Peterson KA,Haselimashhadi H,Flenniken AM,Morgan H,Westerberg H,Konopka T,Hsu CW,Christiansen A,Lanza DG,Beaudet AL,Heaney JD,Fuchs H,Gailus-Durner

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate development depends on balanced cell proliferation and differentiation, and acetylated KLF5 is known to alter epithelial proliferation. It remains elusive whether post-translational modifications of transcription factors can differentially determine adult stem/progenitor cell fate. Here we report that, in hum...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang B,Ci X,Tao R,Ni JJ,Xuan X,King JL,Xia S,Li Y,Frierson HF,Lee DK,Xu J,Osunkoya AO,Dong JT

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00