Abstract:
:Myocardial fibrosis plays a central role in the development of heart failure. It has been shown that recurrent exposure to subclinical lipopolysaccharide (LPS) increases mortality and induces cardiac fibrosis in mice, which is not mediated by the common renin-angiotensin system. LPS increased NADPH oxidase2 (NOX2) in isolated adult mouse cardiac fibroblasts and NOX2 may mediate LPS-induced cardiac fibrosis. Therefore, the current study was designed to delineate the role of NOX2 in LPS-induced fibrosis model and to investigate the preventive role of Tanshinone IIA (TIIA) on the development of cardiac fibrosis. The protective mechanism of TIIA was determined to be associated with the inhibition of NOX2, by comparing its effects with the NADPH oxidase inhibitor, apocynin. The results revealed remarkable effects of apocynin and TIIA on attenuating the development of myocardial fibrosis and fibrosis-related genes and mediators. Furthermore, TIIA and apocynin decreased the expression of NADPH oxidase subunits (NOX2 and P67phox) expression and the ROS levels. The anti-fibrotic effect of apocynin suggested that NOX2 inhibition may be a potential preventive strategy for attenuating the progression of LPS-induced cardiac fibrosis. Our results demonstrate that TIIA may be a potent agent against subclinical LPS-induced cardiac fibrosis in mice partially via inhibition of NADPH oxidase 2.
journal_name
Int Immunopharmacoljournal_title
International immunopharmacologyauthors
Huang L,Zhu J,Zheng M,Zou R,Zhou Y,Zhu Mdoi
10.1016/j.intimp.2018.04.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
59-63eissn
1567-5769issn
1878-1705pii
S1567-5769(18)30187-5journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We can now declare that the clinical goal of immune intervention as a therapeutic strategy for neoplastic, infectious, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, has been achieved and in many instances obtained regulatory approval. Although, interest in and optimism for this approach has fluctuated, in the last 20years, im...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2016.02.025
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) mediate tumor-associated immune suppression in both cancer patients and tumor-bearing animals. Reduction or elimination of MDSCs reduces the rate of tumor progression and improves cancer therapies that employ mechanisms of immunity. Here we show that baccatin III, which is the ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2014.06.012
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease. Gallium nitrate has been reported to reserve immunosuppressive activities. Therefore, we assessed the therapeutic effects of gallium nitrate in the mouse model of developed type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). CIA was induced by bovine type I...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukocytes accumulate at sites of inflammation and immunological reaction in response to locally existing chemotactic mediators. N-formyl peptides, such as fMet-Leu-Phe (fMLF), are some of the first identified and most potent chemoattractants for phagocytic leukocytes. In addition to the bacterial peptide fMLF and the...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(01)00150-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high Treg/CD8 T cell ratio in ovarian carcinoma was negatively associated with the prognosis of the patients. The human follicular regulatory T (Tfr) cells are a newly characterized subset of Treg cells with features of both follicular helper T (Tfh) cells (CXCR5+) and canonical Treg cells (CD25+Foxp3+). The role of...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2018.12.051
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::NC/Nga mice are atopic prone mice that can be an animal model for human atopic dermatitis (AD). Dendritic cells (DC) as professional antigen-presenting cells (APC) are the most capable inducers of immune responses. The present study using BALB/c, C57BL/6J, and NC/Nga male mice investigated whether differentiation and ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2008.08.006
更新日期:2008-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor microenvironment is a critical factor that enhances cancer progression, drug resistance, and failure of therapeutic approaches. Several cellular and non-cellular factors are involved in cancer promotion. Among the several cell populations in the tumor microenvironment, macrophages, as one of the most abundan...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106471
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epigenetic alternations of microRNAs (miRNAs) can contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aimed to measure the expression level of peripheral blood miRNAs, as well as their target mRNAs, in RA patients and healthy controls (HCs), and to evaluate the potential o...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106404
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression has been commonly associated with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and insulin covalently modified with catecholestrogens (CEs) was found in serum of these T1D patients. This study aimed to know whether depression link to higher antibodies against estrogenized insulin in T1D. ELISA (direct binding and competition) and...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106712
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High amounts of nitric oxide (NO) production following the induction of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. Capsaicin, a vanilloid receptor agonist, is known to have an inhibitory effect on NO production in macrophages. In the present study, we...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(01)00012-1
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroinflammation crucially influences functional recovery after ischemic stroke. Wnt-3a, a novel Wnt protein that specifically promotes Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, has been shown to regulate apoptosis and cell proliferation, but how it affects ischemic stroke-induced toxic brain inflammation remains unknown. Usi...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105760
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive disease with poor prognosis and limited methods to predict patient survival. Immune cells infiltrating tumors are known to impact tumor progression. Here, we analyzed the phenotype and function of dendritic cells (DCs), and the frequency of IL-10-producing regulatory B c...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::γδ T cells account for approximately 5% of peripheral blood T cells but are more abundant in mucosal tissue. Based on the recognized ligands and their general lack of MHC restriction, γδ T cells are considered as unconventional T cells that link innate and adaptive immunity. γδ T cells produce a diverse range of cytok...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2013.01.022
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-35 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which is characterized by tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α activated bone loss beginning early and persisting over time. The aim of this study was to explore the effects and signaling pathway of IL-35 on osteoblasts differentiat...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105810
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation and oxidative stress play important roles in the progression of renal damage. The natural polyphenol naringenin is known to exert potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, we have investigated the effect of naringenin on kidney dysfunction, fibrosis, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stres...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2015.05.050
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a high morbidity and disability disease with numerous inflammatory cells infiltrating in interstitial of articular cartilages and bones. As the most abundant inflammatory cells, neutrophil has been reported that their apoptosis changed gradually in the circumstance of RA. Apoptosis, one mo...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2018.09.011
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis plays a crucial role at the early stage of tumorigenesis and tumor progression. A suitable model will be useful not only for the clarification of the underlying molecular mechanisms, but also for high-throughput identification of novel anti-angiogenesis compounds. Here, we established a zebrafish model fo...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2012.12.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to evaluate the effects of antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin-BF (C-BF) treatment on diarrhea controlling, immune responses, intestinal inflammation, and intestinal barrier function in piglets with postweaning diarrhea. In this study, fifty-four weaned piglets with diarrhea were selected and treated ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106658
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosuppressive drugs are widely used in the therapy of autoimmune disorders to suppress autoreactive T cells. The immune system is regulated by the release of cytokines. Cytokine are potent immunomodulatory molecules that act as mediators of inflammation and the immune response. Primarily secreted by T cell and mac...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2005.08.019
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A body of evidence indicates that the therapeutic activity of antidepressants is connected with their modulatory effect on the inflammatory response system and cell-mediated immunity. The present study was carried out to examine the effects of antidepressant agents, such as imipramne, venlafaxine, l-5-hydroxytryptopha...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have revealed the significant roles of immune-related long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer development and progression. The identification of biomarkers that contribute to early detection and risk stratification provides significant benefits for bladder cancer (BC) patients. The current stu...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107146
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of a topical corticosteroid drug, diflucortolone valerate, on the mRNA expressions for four CC- and four CXC-chemokines, which have been reported to be associated with recruitment of different kinds of proinflammatory and inflammatory cells, were investigated by RT-PCR in mice with 2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2003.10.005
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, has been proven to be an anti-cancer agent. Its anti-inflammatory activities have recently been observed both in in vitro and in vivo models. Yet its action on lymphocytes and the underlying mechanism are still not well known. In this study, in o...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a guanosine analog, 7-allyl-7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-guanosine (loxoribine), has been identified as a selective Toll-like receptor (TLR)7 agonist. Bearing in mind the controversy regarding the expression of TLR7 by human myeloid dendritic cells (DCs) and its significance for functions of these cells, the goal of th...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2010.08.010
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases. It adversely affects cognitive function. Neuroinflammation has been widely recognized as an important factor involved in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. Cyclooxygenase (COX) is a type of oxidoreductase enzyme that acts in the metabolic pathway converting arach...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106801
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether Candida beta-D-glucan (CSBG) alters the maturation of dendritic cells (DCs). DC phenotypes were analyzed using FACScan. The expression of surface molecules, including major histocompatibility complex (MHC) classes I and II, as well as CD80 and CD86, increased on DCs that were stimulated with li...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(02)00084-x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a potentially lethal mucocutaneous blistering disease characterized by IgG autoantibodies (AuAbs) binding to epidermal keratinocytes and inducing a devastating blistering disease affecting oral and/or esophageal surfaces and, sometimes, also the skin. Anti-keratinocyte AuAbs developed by the...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.106149
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it has been shown that functions of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies (Abs) that depend on binding to certain Fc gamma receptors (Fc gamma R) can be influenced by Fc glycan fucosylation, quantitative in vivo analyses comparing the effects of different levels of fucose are still lacking. We used a simple mouse...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2007.01.014
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to compare the host's immune responses between unresponsive and responsive patients with anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) treated by meglumine antimoniate. A case-control study was carried out in an endemic focus in Iran. Blood samples were taken from patients and peri...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.02.008
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoids (GC) are frequently used for therapy of various inflammatory lung diseases by either systemic or inhalative application. Because the oral application often has various side effects and because the inhalative application is not as potent, new formulations of GCs are required. We evaluated the effect of ...
journal_title:International immunopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2004.09.033
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00