Climate variability in the northern and southern Altai Mountains during the past 50 years.

Abstract:

:The Holocene drying trend in the northern Altai Mountains and the wetting trend in the southern Altai Mountains inferred from the paleoclimatic studies indicated it is needed to understand the modern climatic characters in this region. However, a detailed analysis of modern climate variations in the northern and southern Altai Mountains is lacking. Here, we investigate the monthly temperature and monthly precipitation data from seventeen meteorological stations during 1966-2015 in the northern and southern Altai. The result shows that temperature increases significantly in the northern (0.42 °C/10 yr) and in the southern (0.54 °C/10 yr). The precipitation decreases insignificantly (-1.41 mm/10 yr) in the northern, whereas it increases significantly (8.89 mm/10 yr) in the southern. The out-of-phase relationship of precipitation changes is also recorded at different time-scales (i.e., season, year, multi-decades, centennial and millennial scales), indicating the Altai Mountains are an important climatic boundary. Based on the analysis of modern atmosphere circulation, the decreased precipitation in the northern corresponds to the decreasing contribution of 'Northern meridional and Stationary anticyclone' and 'Northern meridional and East zonal' circulation and the increased precipitation in the southern are associated with the increasing contribution of 'West zonal and Southern meridional' circulation.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Zhang D,Yang Y,Lan B

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-21637-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-19 00:00:00

pages

3238

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-21637-x

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Conformal smoothing of mid-spatial frequency surface error for nano-accuracy Continuous Phase Plates (CPP).

    abstract::This paper presented a conformal smoothing theory, and smoothing capability evaluation was established on the proposed theory. According to pressure distribution model, processing parameters have been optimized and the CPP sample with a size of 340 × 340 mm was applied in conformal smoothing. The middle spatial freque...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59484-4

    authors: Song C,Zhang W,Shi F,Lin Z,Nie X

    更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production.

    abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-22947-w

    authors: Passari AK,Mishra VK,Singh G,Singh P,Kumar B,Gupta VK,Sarma RK,Saikia R,Donovan AO,Singh BP

    更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00

  • Erratum: Arabidopsis thaliana dehydroascorbate reductase 2: Conformational flexibility during catalysis.

    abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep42494. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/srep46896

    authors: Bodra N,Young D,Rosado LA,Pallo A,Wahni K,De Proft F,Huang J,Van Breusegem F,Messens J

    更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00

  • Thin Film of Amorphous Zinc Hydroxide Semiconductor for Optical Devices with an Energy-Efficient Beneficial Coating by Metal Organic Decomposition Process.

    abstract::An effective metal oxide coating with solution processes by the metal organic decomposition method as deposited at room temperature (RT) poses great challenge. In this study, we report the characterization and evaluation of the semiconductor properties of a zinc hydroxide thin film with RT just as deposition by soluti...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27953-6

    authors: Karakawa M,Sugahara T,Hirose Y,Suganuma K,Aso Y

    更新日期:2018-07-20 00:00:00

  • Accelerating recovery from jet lag: prediction from a multi-oscillator model and its experimental confirmation in model animals.

    abstract::The endogenous circadian clock drives oscillations that are completely synchronized with the environmental day-night rhythms with a period of approximately 24 hours. Temporal misalignment between one's internal circadian clock and the external solar time often occurs in shift workers and long-distance travelers; such ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep46702

    authors: Kori H,Yamaguchi Y,Okamura H

    更新日期:2017-04-26 00:00:00

  • Machine Learning for Diagnosis of Hematologic Diseases in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Lumbar Spines.

    abstract::We aimed to assess feasibility of a support vector machine (SVM) texture classifier to discriminate pathologic infiltration patterns from the normal bone marrows in MRI. This retrospective study included 467 cases, which were split into a training (n = 360) and a test set (n = 107). A sagittal T1-weighted lumbar spina...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42579-y

    authors: Hwang EJ,Jung JY,Lee SK,Lee SE,Jee WH

    更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00

  • Silicon-core glass fibres as microwire radial-junction solar cells.

    abstract::Vertically aligned radial-junction solar cell designs offer potential improvements over planar geometries, as carrier generation occurs close to the junction for all absorption depths, but most production methods still require a single crystal substrate. Here, we report on the fabrication of such solar cells from poly...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06283

    authors: Martinsen FA,Smeltzer BK,Nord M,Hawkins T,Ballato J,Gibson UJ

    更新日期:2014-09-04 00:00:00

  • IRE1α-XBP1 is a novel branch in the transcriptional regulation of Ucp1 in brown adipocytes.

    abstract::The unfolded protein response (UPR) not only resolves endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, but also regulates cellular physiological functions. In this study, we first linked the UPR to the physiological roles of brown adipose tissue (BAT). BAT is one of the tissues that control energy homeostasis in the body. Brown adi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep16580

    authors: Asada R,Kanemoto S,Matsuhisa K,Hino K,Cui M,Cui X,Kaneko M,Imaizumi K

    更新日期:2015-11-16 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional (3D) morphology of Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea revealed by underwater remotely operated vehicle.

    abstract::The Sansha Yongle Blue Hole (SYBH) is the deepest blue hole found anywhere to date. Study of the SYBH can provide insight into the interactions between hole wall morphology and many geological/hydrological mechanisms. A comprehensive investigation of the SYBH was carried out for the first time in 2017 using a professi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35220-x

    authors: Li T,Feng A,Liu Y,Li Z,Guo K,Jiang W,Du J,Tian Z,Xu W,Liu Y,Wang Y

    更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00

  • Charge screening strategy for domain pattern control in nano-scale ferroelectric systems.

    abstract::Strain engineering is a widespread strategy used to enhance performance of devices based on semiconductor thin films. In ferroelectrics strain engineering is used to control the domain pattern: When an epitaxial film is biaxially compressed, e.g. due to lattice mismatch with the substrate, the film displays out-of-pla...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05475-x

    authors: Yamada T,Ito D,Sluka T,Sakata O,Tanaka H,Funakubo H,Namazu T,Wakiya N,Yoshino M,Nagasaki T,Setter N

    更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00

  • Acfs: accurate circRNA identification and quantification from RNA-Seq data.

    abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a group of single-stranded RNAs in closed circular form. They are splicing-generated, widely expressed in various tissues and have functional implications in development and diseases. To facilitate genome-wide characterization of circRNAs using RNA-Seq data, we present a freely available s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38820

    authors: You X,Conrad TO

    更新日期:2016-12-08 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of human sodium iodide symporter gene therapy for breast cancer by HDAC inhibitor mediated transcriptional modulation.

    abstract::The aberrant expression of human sodium iodide symporter (NIS) in breast cancer (BC) has raised the possibility of using targeted radioiodide therapy. Here we investigate modulation of endogenous, functional NIS expression by histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) in vitro and in vivo. Luciferase reporter based initia...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19341

    authors: Kelkar MG,Senthilkumar K,Jadhav S,Gupta S,Ahn BC,De A

    更新日期:2016-01-18 00:00:00

  • Moonlighting transcriptional activation function of a fungal sulfur metabolism enzyme.

    abstract::Moonlighting proteins, including metabolic enzymes acting as transcription factors (TF), are present in a variety of organisms but have not been described in higher fungi so far. In a previous genome-wide analysis of the TF repertoire of the plant-symbiotic fungus Tuber melanosporum, we identified various enzymes, inc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25165

    authors: Levati E,Sartini S,Bolchi A,Ottonello S,Montanini B

    更新日期:2016-04-28 00:00:00

  • Comparative genomic analysis of Acinetobacter spp. plasmids originating from clinical settings and environmental habitats.

    abstract::Bacteria belonging to the genus Acinetobacter have become of clinical importance over the last decade due to the development of a multi-resistant phenotype and their ability to survive under multiple environmental conditions. The development of these traits among Acinetobacter strains occurs frequently as a result of ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26180-3

    authors: Salto IP,Torres Tejerizo G,Wibberg D,Pühler A,Schlüter A,Pistorio M

    更新日期:2018-05-17 00:00:00

  • EEG dynamics reveal a dissociation between storage and selective attention within working memory.

    abstract::Selective attention plays a prominent role in prioritizing information in working memory (WM), improving performance for attended representations. However, it remains unclear whether unattended WM representations suffer from information loss. Here we tested the hypothesis that within WM, selectively attending to an it...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49577-0

    authors: Günseli E,Fahrenfort JJ,van Moorselaar D,Daoultzis KC,Meeter M,Olivers CNL

    更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00

  • Methane formation in tropical reservoirs predicted from sediment age and nitrogen.

    abstract::Freshwater reservoirs, in particular tropical ones, are an important source of methane (CH4) to the atmosphere, but current estimates are uncertain. The CH4 emitted from reservoirs is microbially produced in their sediments, but at present, the rate of CH4 formation in reservoir sediments cannot be predicted from sedi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47346-7

    authors: Isidorova A,Grasset C,Mendonça R,Sobek S

    更新日期:2019-07-29 00:00:00

  • Engineering Structurally Interacting RNA (sxRNA).

    abstract::RNA-based three-way junctions (3WJs) are naturally occurring structures found in many functional RNA molecules including rRNA, tRNA, snRNA and ribozymes. 3WJs are typically characterized as resulting from an RNA molecule folding back on itself in cis but could also form in trans when one RNA, for instance a microRNA b...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45393

    authors: Doyle F,Lapsia S,Spadaro S,Wurz ZE,Bhaduri-McIntosh S,Tenenbaum SA

    更新日期:2017-03-28 00:00:00

  • Brachiaria species influence nitrate transport in soil by modifying soil structure with their root system.

    abstract::Leaching of nitrate from fertilisers diminishes nitrogen use efficiency (the portion of nitrogen used by a plant) and is a major source of agricultural pollution. To improve nitrogen capture, grasses such as brachiaria are increasingly used, especially in South America and Africa, as a cover crop, either via intercrop...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61986-0

    authors: Galdos MV,Brown E,Rosolem CA,Pires LF,Hallett PD,Mooney SJ

    更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00

  • Trajectory analysis quantifies transcriptional plasticity during macrophage polarization.

    abstract::In recent years, macrophages have been shown to be tremendously plastic in both in vitro and in vivo settings; however, it remains unclear whether macrophages retain any persistent memory of past polarization states which may then impact their future repolarization to new states. Here, we perform deep transcriptomic p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68766-w

    authors: Liu SX,Gustafson HH,Jackson DL,Pun SH,Trapnell C

    更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00

  • Process performance and methane production optimizing of anaerobic co-digestion of swine manure and corn straw.

    abstract::During anaerobic digestion (AD) process, process parameters e.g., VFA, pH, COD removal … and kinetic parameters e.g., hydrolysis rate, lag phase and methane production potential… are the important indicator for illustrating AD process performance, however, the AD process performance based on these parameters remains p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09977-6

    authors: Mao C,Zhang T,Wang X,Feng Y,Ren G,Yang G

    更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00

  • Roll-to-roll slot-die coating of 400 mm wide, flexible, transparent Ag nanowire films for flexible touch screen panels.

    abstract::We report fabrication of large area Ag nanowire (NW) film coated using a continuous roll-to-roll (RTR) slot die coater as a viable alternative to conventional ITO electrodes for cost-effective and large-area flexible touch screen panels (TSPs). By controlling the flow rate of shear-thinning Ag NW ink in the slot die, ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34322

    authors: Kim DJ,Shin HI,Ko EH,Kim KH,Kim TW,Kim HK

    更新日期:2016-09-28 00:00:00

  • The Po Delta is restarting progradation: geomorphological evolution based on a 47-years Earth Observation dataset.

    abstract::From the 1950s, the Po delta, one of the largest anthropogenic world deltas, has been subjected to a fast degradation and shoreline retreat due a marked reduction of sediment supply, mainly controlled by human impacts/factors, including subsidence. Through the interpretation of satellite images, coupled with the analy...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21928-3

    authors: Ninfo A,Ciavola P,Billi P

    更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00

  • (t, n) Threshold d-Level Quantum Secret Sharing.

    abstract::Most of Quantum Secret Sharing(QSS) are (n, n) threshold 2-level schemes, in which the 2-level secret cannot be reconstructed until all n shares are collected. In this paper, we propose a (t, n) threshold d-level QSS scheme, in which the d-level secret can be reconstructed only if at least t shares are collected. Comp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06486-4

    authors: Song XL,Liu YB,Deng HY,Xiao YG

    更新日期:2017-07-25 00:00:00

  • A novel method for preparing microplastic fibers.

    abstract::Microscopic plastic (microplastic, 0.1 µm-5 mm) is a widespread pollutant impacting upon aquatic ecosystems across the globe. Environmental sampling has revealed synthetic fibers are prevalent in seawater, sediments and biota. However, microplastic fibers are rarely used in laboratory studies as they are unavailable f...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34519

    authors: Cole M

    更新日期:2016-10-03 00:00:00

  • A Microstructured Fiber with Defined Borosilicate Regions to Produce a Radial Micronozzle Array for Nanoelectrospray Ionization.

    abstract::This work highlights the possibility of using microstructured fibres with predefined doped regions to produce functional microstructures at a fibre facet with differential chemical etching. A specially designed silica microstructured fibre (MSF) that possesses specific boron-doped silica regions was fabricated for the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21279

    authors: Fu Y,Morency S,Bachus K,Simon D,Hutama T,Gibson GTT,Messaddeq Y,Oleschuk RD

    更新日期:2016-02-19 00:00:00

  • Effects of Black Raspberries and Their Ellagic Acid and Anthocyanin Constituents on Taxane Chemotherapy of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Cells.

    abstract::Cancer patients often use dietary supplements while on therapy, but little is known about interactions of supplements with cancer chemotherapy. Black raspberries (BRB) have anti-cancer effects, but have not been evaluated for interference with chemotherapy for castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Here we studied...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39589-1

    authors: Eskra JN,Schlicht MJ,Bosland MC

    更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00

  • Development and external validation of a novel multihematoma fuzzy sign on computed tomography for predicting traumatic intraparenchymal hematoma expansion.

    abstract::Acute traumatic intraparenchymal hematoma (tICH) expansion is a devastating neurological complication that is associated with poor outcome after cerebral contusion. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel noncontrast computed tomography (CT) (NCCT) multihematoma fuzzy sign to predict acute tICH expansion. In ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81685-8

    authors: Sheng J,Yang J,Cai S,Zhuang D,Li T,Chen X,Wang G,Dai J,Ding F,Tian L,Zheng F,Tian F,Huang M,Li K,Chen W

    更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00

  • d-PET-controlled "off-on" Polarity-sensitive Probes for Reporting Local Hydrophilicity within Lysosomes.

    abstract::Polarity-sensitive fluorescent probes are powerful chemical tools for studying biomolecular structures and activities both in vitro and in vivo. However, the lack of "off-on" polarity-sensing probes has limited the accurate monitoring of biological processes that involve an increase in local hydrophilicity. Here, we d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep35627

    authors: Zhu H,Fan J,Mu H,Zhu T,Zhang Z,Du J,Peng X

    更新日期:2016-10-21 00:00:00

  • Tunable High Spatio-Spectral Purity Undulator Radiation from a Transported Laser Plasma Accelerated Electron Beam.

    abstract::Undulator based synchrotron light sources and Free Electron Lasers (FELs) are valuable modern probes of matter with high temporal and spatial resolution. Laser Plasma Accelerators (LPAs), delivering GeV electron beams in few centimeters, are good candidates for future compact light sources. However the barriers set by...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55209-4

    authors: Ghaith A,Oumbarek D,Roussel E,Corde S,Labat M,André T,Loulergue A,Andriyash IA,Chubar O,Kononenko O,Smartsev S,Marcouillé O,Kitégi C,Marteau F,Valléau M,Thaury C,Gautier J,Sebban S,Tafzi A,Blache F,Briquez F,Tav

    更新日期:2019-12-13 00:00:00

  • Structural and functional insights into the interaction and targeting hub TMD0 of the polypeptide transporter TAPL.

    abstract::The ATP-binding cassette transporter TAPL translocates polypeptides from the cytosol into the lysosomal lumen. TAPL can be divided into two functional units: coreTAPL, active in ATP-dependent peptide translocation, and the N-terminal membrane spanning domain, TMD0, responsible for cellular localization and interaction...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33841-w

    authors: Bock C,Löhr F,Tumulka F,Reichel K,Würz J,Hummer G,Schäfer L,Tampé R,Joseph B,Bernhard F,Dötsch V,Abele R

    更新日期:2018-10-23 00:00:00