Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Lichen planopilaris (LPP) and frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) represent 2 entities that cause primary cicatricial alopecia. These entities are clinically different; nevertheless, the literature suggests that FFA represents a form of LPP. The main argument in support of this hypothesis is that previous studies comparing the histologic findings have not found obvious differences between these diseases. METHODS:Our objective was to more critically compare and contrast 20 histologic findings of these diseases in a large number of patients in order to determine any significant histologic differences between LPP and FFA. RESULTS:We found 3 parameters that were statistically different, namely the presence of terminal catagen-telogen hairs (50% FFA vs 23.5% LPP; P = .020); a severe perifollicular inflammatory infiltrate (29.4% LPP vs 4.6% FFA; P = .010) and a zone of concentric lamellar fibroplasia (85.3% LPP vs 63.6% FFA; P = .041). CONCLUSIONS:Although a few histologic features differ between FFA and LPP, we believe that these differences are too subtle or non-specific to distinguish between them with confidence. Therefore, clinical correlation is essential to establish the diagnosis.
journal_name
J Cutan Patholjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous pathologyauthors
Gálvez-Canseco A,Sperling Ldoi
10.1111/cup.13112subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
313-317issue
5eissn
0303-6987issn
1600-0560journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Exposure to silver-containing compounds can result in reversible discoloration of the skin, presenting as an irregular brown or black macule, which can have a clinical appearance similar to melanoma. Both the clinical scenario and the histopathology are unique. Silver nitrate darkens with exposure to light, and the ar...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13851
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Facial inflammatory dermatoses can be difficult to diagnose in their early stages; skin biopsy may help but often shows indeterminate features. The aims of our study were to identify patients presenting with a facial dermatosis requiring skin biopsy, in whom the initial histological features were classified as "non-sp...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1995.tb01400.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past decade, a group of cells located in the dermis and possessing a dendritic morphology have emerged from obscurity and become recognized as important members of the "dermal immune system". This group of cells is characterized by a considerable degree of immunophenotypic and functional heterogeneity. In t...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1995.tb00753.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristic moniliform hairs of monilethrix were ultrastructurally examined. By scanning electron microscope, nodes and internodes were seen alternating on the affected hair; the nodes were normal in appearance and thickness, while the internodes were thin and showed ridges and flutes. By transmission electron micr...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1984.tb00412.x
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDC) play a pivotal role in the induction of autoimmune diseases and other skin diseases. The present study focuses on the distribution patterns of PDC in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (LE) and Jessner's lymphocytic infiltrate (LI) of the skin and compares them wit...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2010.01587.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated bacillus Calmette-Guérin infection (BCGitis) is an uncommon condition which is usually associated with primary immunodeficiency. Skin histopathology findings have been described in rare cases only. A retrospective clinicopathological study was performed to assess the potential utility of skin biopsies in ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12048
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term survivors of harlequin ichthyosis (HI) have raised a controversy over the differences between HI and lamellar ichthyosis (LI). Abnormal lamellar granules and the failure of conversion from profilaggrin to filaggrin have been reported in HI. On the other hand, malformation of the cornified cell envelope as a ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1996.tb01452.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although skin carcinogenesis has been widely investigated, only limited information is available for epidermal tumors, while even less is known about other skin structures. Alterations in the β-catenin pathway have been reported in several epidermal tumors, while little is known about in adnexal tumors. This...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2011.01706.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous mesothelioma is rare but may occur following local surgical procedures for visceral mesothelioma or as a metastasis. METHODS:A patient with pleural mesothelioma, who developed papules within chest wall scars, 14 and 15 months after pleural biopsy and thoracentesis, respectively, is reported. RESU...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.00219.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare and aggressive neuroendocrine tumor arising predominantly on sun-exposed skin of older and usually immunosuppressed individuals. METHODS:Using data from NCI's SEER (Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results) Program from 1973 to 2006, we analyzed the demographics and ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01370.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:BRCA1-associated protein 1 (BAP1) represents a recently identified tumor suppressor protein. Loss of BAP1 has been observed in cutaneous epithelioid Spitz tumors. These cutaneous melanocytic tumors show a distinct histopathologic phenotype characterized by an intradermal sheet-like proliferation of epithelio...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/cup.12133
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic fibromas represent dome-shaped or polypoid cutaneous lesions characterized by a paucicellular and densely fibrotic background punctuated by scattered atypical to pleomorphic spindle and multinucleated giant cells. Some of these tumors will have incorporated adipose tissue, although these adipocytic areas l...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12095
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, an intriguing concept was introduced into the literature that defines the area underlying the nail bed as a specific mesenchymal substructure unique to the nail organ. It has been termed onychodermis. The onychodermis expresses CD10 with remarkable specificity. Herein, we compare adult and fetal hu...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12101
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Even though only 33 cases of Erythromelanosis follicularis faciei et colli (EFFC) have been reported around the world, there have been no quantitative clinicopathological studies yet. The purpose of this study is to examine quantitatively clinical and histopathological evaluations of EFFC using image analysi...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2001.028003160.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Wnt-signaling pathway, involving beta-catenin, apc, and axin, plays a critical role in numerous developmental events. Alterations in the Wnt-signaling pathway have been detected in a wide variety of neoplasms. However, similar aberrations have not been described in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00577.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Co-lesional acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-associated cutaneous Kaposi sarcoma (AIDS-KS) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis-associated granulomatous inflammation are undocumented. METHOD:Retrospective appraisal of skin biopsies with co-lesional AIDS-KS and microscopic tuberculosis (TB). RESULTS:Sixteen bio...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2010.01544.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiosarcomas arise in the scalp and face in the elderly, in association with chronic lymphedema (Stewart-Treves syndrome), and in irradiated areas. Rarely in these settings, angiosarcomas exhibit pure spindle cell phenotype. METHODS:Herein, the clinicopathologic features of a 72-year-old-woman with spindle...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2002.290206.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the histogenesis of sebaceous carcinomas remains unclear, the occurrence of intraepidermal or intraepithelial sebaceous carcinoma in the epidermis or conjunctiva may suggest de novo histogenesis. This report describes a case of sebaceous carcinoma within preexisting rippled/carcinoid pattern sebaceoma. This l...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12575
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased susceptibility of the skin of chronically immunosuppressed individuals to viral infections and sunlight-induced malignancies suggests specific drug-induced, dysfunction of local immune mechanisms within the sun-exposed skin of these individuals. To help understand the effect of immunosuppressive therapy ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1987.tb01333.x
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hobnail hemangioma (targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma) is a small benign vascular tumor of the superficial and mid-dermis. In contrast to its well-characterized histology, it has been unclear whether this tumor arises from blood vessel endothelial cells (BECs) or lymphatic vessel endothelial cells (LECs). ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.00192.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of tubular apocrine adenoma were studied by light, histochemical, and electron microscopic methods. This benign apocrine hamartoma must be considered in the classification of appendage tumors, particularly those associated with organoid epithelial nevus, and may be confused with metastatic adenocarcinoma. Th...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1976.tb00850.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of reactive perforating collagenosis in an adult male patient with chronic renal failure. Pruritic, umbilicate papules, showing extrusion of collagen fibers through the epidermis were detected histopathologically. Electron microscopy showed absence of basal membrane beneath the perforation and collagen fibers w...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1988.tb00532.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In seven patients suffering from lichen planus (LP) light- and electron-microscopic 3H-thymidine (3HT) labeling studies were performed and the following results were obtained. 1. Using the light-microscope, a large number of 3HT labeled cells can be observed in the dermal infiltrate of LP. Most of the labeled nuclei b...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1977.tb00906.x
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell adhesion between surfaces of cells and to extracellular matrices represents a fundamental mechanism in tissue organization and influences the biological behaviour and the architecture of tumors. We investigated the expression of various adhesion molecules in normal skin (n=5), nevi (n=29), and malignant melanoma ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb00792.x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nerve growth factor (NGF) and its high-affinity receptor, tyrosine kinase A (TrkA), are members of the neurotrophin family. NGF-TrkA are involved in murine hair morphogenesis and cycling. To date, their expression in human hair follicle (HF) is unknown. In this investigation, we hypothesize that NGF-TrkA pro...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00443.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EH) is a well-described histopathologic pattern characteristic of bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma, an autosomal dominant genodermatosis. It is also noted in cutaneous disorders where mosaicism leads to containment of the clinical and histopathologic changes. EH has been obse...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00612.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Misonidazole, a hypoxic cell radiation-sensitizer, has been used in vivo to analyze its effect on normal and x-irradiated epidermis. The drug action was evaluated 3 days after being implanted subcutaneously. The response of the epidermis and especially of the basal cells to the drug alone and in combination with x-rad...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1981.tb00991.x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor alpha (TGF alpha) are important keratinocyte mitogens. Their effects are mediated by a cell membrane receptor (EGFR), quantitative and qualitative abnormalities of which may be responsible for deranged keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation. We have ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1992.tb01561.x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatomyositis, a connective tissue disease syndrome where antibodies to the endothelium of the microvasculature of the skin, muscle and lung are implicated in lesional propagation, is characterized by photodistributed erythema, heliotrope rash, Gottron's papules, muscle weakness and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00767.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While some unequivocally benign infiltrates are easy to distinguish from cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), drug-associated lymphomatoid hypersensitivity reaction and cutaneous lesions of collagen vascular disease can show cytologic atypia, clonality and an immunophenotypic profile that closely simulates CTCL and cause...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00813.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00