Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Recently, an intriguing concept was introduced into the literature that defines the area underlying the nail bed as a specific mesenchymal substructure unique to the nail organ. It has been termed onychodermis. The onychodermis expresses CD10 with remarkable specificity. Herein, we compare adult and fetal human hair follicles with fetal nail organs in an attempt to draw analogies for the mesenchyme associated with both adnexal structures. METHODS:We examined immunohistochemically samples from adult and fetal hair follicles for the expression of CD10, CD34 and the mesenchymal stem cell marker nestin and compared the antigen profile with that of the fetal nail organ. RESULTS:The CD10-positive/CD34-negative onychodermis is prominently visible at the end of the second trimester. A corresponding follicular structure was not identified, either in the adult or in the developing hair follicle. Nestin staining does not define the onychodermis. CONCLUSIONS:The concept of the onychodermis is equally valid in the developing nail organ where it is also defined by its expression for CD10. Its function may be related to the anchorage of the overlying nail bed but may also involve a more dynamic role in the induction of hard keratins in the latter, contributing to the formation of the nail plate.
journal_name
J Cutan Patholjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous pathologyauthors
Sellheyer K,Nelson Pdoi
10.1111/cup.12101subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
463-71issue
5eissn
0303-6987issn
1600-0560journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A giant cell fibroblastoma (GCF) presented in the subcutis of the breast in a 13-month-old girl which recurred 6 years later as a dermal and subcutaneous neoplasm whose patterns were in part GCF and spindle cells with a storiform configuration resembling dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP). The issue remains unsett...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb00670.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a first case of ossifying fibromyxoid tumor of soft parts of the back, a 10 x 9.5 x 6 cm well-circumscribed elevated subcutaneous tumor demarcated by an incomplete fibrous capsule with bone formation at its base. The tumor was composed of both myxomatous areas with spindle tumor cells and pseudoalveolar stru...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1996.tb01316.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous tumor metastasis may be the first manifestation of cancer, but more often is a harbinger of advanced disease that portends an ominous prognosis. All skin accessions over the past 10 years from a large Veterans Administration (VA) hospital were reviewed. METHODS:Archived histories, glass slides, an...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.00207.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign fibrous histiocytoma of the skin or dermatofibroma (DF) has been regarded as a fibrohistiocytic tumor. Whether DF is a neoplastic growth or a reactive process has not been settled. Since a neoplastic process is clonal in nature, clonal analysis of DF was conducted to see if DF is a clonal disease. Fresh specime...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2000.027001036.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Wnt-signaling pathway, involving beta-catenin, apc, and axin, plays a critical role in numerous developmental events. Alterations in the Wnt-signaling pathway have been detected in a wide variety of neoplasms. However, similar aberrations have not been described in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00577.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Langerhans' cells (CD1a positive, bone marrow-derived cells), are the antigen presenting cells of the skin. Our knowledge about the status of these cells in eczematous dermatitis is incomplete. AIM:This study tests the hypothesis that 'the development of eczematous dermatitis is associated with alterations ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00861.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologic therapies targeting tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha have become a mainstay in the management of a number of autoimmune diseases. We report a series of adverse skin eruptions in six patients (four females, two males, age: 21-58 years, mean: 39) receiving 4 months to 10 years (mean 3.1 years) of anti-TNF-alph...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2012.01894.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of tuberculoid leprosy is often difficult on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) due to the absence of demonstrable nerve destruction. This study evaluates the utility of S-100 staining in identifying nerve fragmentation and differentiation of tuberculoid leprosy from other cutaneous granulomatous dise...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00457.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first demonstration of skin antibodies in sera of pemphigus patients by IF (Beutner & Jordon 1964), the scope of skin diseases in which immunologic findings may be of interest has enormously enlarged and dermatology remains one of the leading clinical specialities applying IHC in both diagnosis and research....
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1983.tb00313.x
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of conditions with mucinous deposits is given. The most important factors for their diagnosis are to consider these disorders and to stain the slides for proteoglycans or glycosaminoglycans; the most common routine techniques are the Giemsa and the Alcian-blue stain. More sophisticated methods allow different...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1985.tb01637.x
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of eosinophilic ulcer of the tongue is presented. Although the entity is rarely described, the distinctive histopathologic pattern featuring the remarkable presence of eosinophils in the superficial corium and in between muscle bundles, together with the benign clinical course, make a diagnosis possible. ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1984.tb00385.x
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glomus tumors are rare, soft-tissue neoplasms arising from the thermoregulatory neuromyoarterial glomus bodies. They are commonly observed in the extremities and typically present with symptoms of cold hypersensitivity, pain and localized tenderness. Intraneural glomus tumors (INGTs) are even rarer. Here we review the...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13097
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct immunofluorescence (DIF) testing is an important procedure in the diagnosis of autoimmune bullous dermatoses. We investigated the expression of C3d in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue of autoimmune bullous dermatoses. METHODS:The immunohistochemical expression of C3d in bullous pemphigoid (BP...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01450.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past decades, the incidence of melanoma has been reported to rise in epidemic proportions. The chief reason for that pseudo-epidemic is improved criteria for diagnosis that allow melanomas to be recognized far more accurately and at earlier stages. The rising number of melanomas diagnosed has resulted in increa...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2011.01831.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanocytic nevi from the genitalia are uncommon. Nevi on the vulva are much better described than nevi on male genitalia. To our knowledge, a systematic study of preputial melanocytic nevi has not been reported. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the frequency of clinically unapparent melanocytic nevi on a series of...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.01070.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galli-Galli disease (GGD) and Dowling-Degos disease (DDD) are inherited skin diseases with variable progressive course. They are of benign and harmless behaviour but aesthetically annoying. They are subsumed within the group of reticulate pigmented disorders of the skin to which, additionally, Kitamura's and Haber's d...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.00995.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrine mucin-producing sweat gland carcinoma is a cutaneous adnexal tumor that is rarely reported in the literature. We identified only 29 previously reported cases. All these cases share some clinical morphologic and immunohistochemical features. Among the immunohistochemical markers, cytokeratins 5/6, 8 and 18 (C...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12512
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two collodion baby girls with disorder evolving into lamellar ichthyosis were followed by light and electron microscopy. Light microscopically, the neonatal colloidion skin was characterized by a thick compact stratum corneum which was PAS positive in its upper two thirds, by a thin stratum granulosum and by a non-aca...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1977.tb00924.x
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of immunoperoxidase technique on paraffin embedded tissue has identified a number of shared immunologic markers present in various lymphoproliferative cutaneous disorders. Two such disorders are the recently described primary cutaneous CD30-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and lymphomatoid pap...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1995.tb01413.x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) in adults is a rare event, usually associated with myeloid disorders, and can be the first sign of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. We report a case of EMH presenting as a hemorrhagic panniculitis in a patient who did not apparently present any myeloid disorders. The patient received...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13498
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Adnexal tumors with divergent lines of differentiation are uncommon. Herein, I report a hamartoma of the eyelid with follicular, sebaceous and apocrine differentiation that exhibited prominent melanin pigmentation. METHODS:A 63-year-old white woman had a nodule present on her left upper eyelid for 15 years. The no...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00745.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Follicular mycosis fungoides is an unusual variant of mycosis fungoides (MF). Unlike classic MF where atypical lymphocytes show a predilection for the epidermis (epidermotropism), follicular MF displays a malignant lymphocytic infiltrate tropic for hair follicles (folliculotropism). This malignant lymphocyti...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2001.028006318.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main histopathological features in the cutaneous lesions of Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) are dermal leukocytoclastic vasculitis with a variable eosinophilic infiltrate and non-vasculitic tissue eosinophilia with granuloma formation. This wide histopathological spectrum may account for the various skin manifestatio...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2010.01513.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiosarcomas arise in the scalp and face in the elderly, in association with chronic lymphedema (Stewart-Treves syndrome), and in irradiated areas. Rarely in these settings, angiosarcomas exhibit pure spindle cell phenotype. METHODS:Herein, the clinicopathologic features of a 72-year-old-woman with spindle...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2002.290206.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) by cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas has been shown to correlate with advanced disease and risk of metastasis. Lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3, or CD223) is an inhibitory receptor that interacts with the PD-L1 axis, which has been shown to be a marker of i...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.13709
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive neoplasm, which is often associated with Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV). Programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 are key players of the tumor microenvironment (TME). METHODS:Fourteen paraffin-embedded tissue samples of MCC were stratified by their MCPyV ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12973
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous lymphocyte-associated antigen (CLA) is expressed in resident cutaneous T lymphocytes, high endothelial venules, peripheral monocytes, granulocytes and a small percentage of memory B cells. It has been postulated to be an important factor in homing of lymphocytes to the skin because of its function ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00971.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early cutaneous Lyme disease, erythema migrans, may show different histopathologic patterns. The intent of this case series is to raise awareness of these findings to prevent misdiagnosis and keep this entity in the differential. Erythema migrans develops after a tick bite and subsequent infection with the spirochete,...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12620
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fundamental to our understanding of skin diseases and their presentation is an understanding of the pattern of their development. When we have established the molecular basis of their development we will be in a much better position to control and treat such diseases. The homeobox genes are a family of regulatory prot...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb01264.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies on the precise cause of increased melanization in pigmented basal cell carcinomas (BCC) are limited. We aimed to determine whether the cause of melanization is from increased number of melanocytes or increased melanin pigment, and if there is a difference in the number of melanocytes on different sun...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12819
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00