Abstract:
:Studies on the receptor specificity and dynamics involved in fibroblast phagocytosis of latex beads revealed the following: 1) Ligands other than fibronectin such as concanavalin A (ConA) and serum spreading factor, when coated on latex beads, were found to promote phagocytosis of the beads. This indicates that fibroblast phagocytosis, like spreading, is a ligand-receptor mediated phenomenon not specifically requiring fibronectin (pFN); 2) Anti-pFN antibodies were found to inhibit the ability of cells to ingest pFN-coated beads that previously were bound on the cell surfaces. Consequently, binding of beads to the cell surfaces per se is not a sufficient signal to promote ingestion of the beads; 3) Finally, divalent cations protected receptor function necessary for phagocytosis of pFN-coated beads from proteolysis by trypsin, as previously was found for receptors involved in cell attachment and spreading on pFN-coated culture dishes. Recovery experiments carried out with cells whose surface receptors had been destroyed indicated that there was an internal (or cryptic cell surface) pool of receptors that amounted to at least 50% of the receptors normally found on the cell surface. After complete destruction of the cell surface and cryptic pools of receptors, reappearance of receptors required for bead binding and phagocytosis required several hours and did not occur in the absence of new protein synthesis.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
McAbee DD,Grinnell Fdoi
10.1002/jcp.1041240211subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
240-6issue
2eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The hexose transport system of undifferentiated L6 rat myoblasts was investigated. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DOG) and 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose (2FG) were used as analogues to investigate the rate-limiting step of hexose uptake into the cell. Virtually all of the 2-DOG or 2FG taken up into the cell was found to be in the ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041270113
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nemo-like kinase (Nlk) is related to the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases and known to regulate signaling pathways involved in osteoblastogenesis. In vitro Nlk suppresses osteoblastogenesis, but the consequences of the Nlk inactivation in the skeleton in vivo are unknown. To study the function of Nlk, Nlk(loxP/...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24625
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of interstitial fluid flow on osteoblasts were investigated. Intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels were monitored in cultured osteoblasts subjected to shear rates ranging from 10 to 3,500 sec-1. Cyclic AMP levels were significantly increased at all shear rates from 1 pmole/mg protein to 10...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041430113
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of CEM-C7 cells with glucocorticoids produces a 2.5-fold increase in the activity of the enzyme glutamine synthetase (GS). This increase is specific for steroids with glucocorticoid activity adn occurs over a range of steroid concentrations consistent with a receptor-mediated mechanism. Half-maximal and maxi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041100208
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 94-kDa glucose-regulated protein (GRP94) is a glycoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It has been characterized as a Ca2+-binding protein and a molecular chaperone. In this report we show that highly purified GRP94 exhibits an active Mg2+-dependent serine kinase activity (termed 94-kinase). The 94-kinase c...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199702)170:2<115::AID-JCP3
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fertilized echinoderm eggs, the male and female pronuclei fuse to form the diploid nucleus even in the presence of aphidicolin, a specific inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase-alpha. The subsequent first cleavage is independent of chromosomes but dependent on spindle and amphiaster. The fate of DNA originally exi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041240103
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bafilomycin A1, a specific inhibitor of H(+)-ATPases of the vacuolar type, was in the present study shown, at similar concentrations, to induce secretion of lysosomal enzyme and to elevate lysosomal pH in mouse macrophages. These results lend support to the previous suggestion of a triggering role for an increase in l...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041630116
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium-activated nucleotidase 1 (CANT1, belongs to the apyrase family, is widely expressed in various organs. However, the biological function of CANT1 remains poorly explored. In this study, we aimed to investigate the expression profile and functions of CANT1 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Our data sho...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.28829
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low O(2) concentration (1%) favors the self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells and inhibits committed progenitors (CFC). Since IL-6 influences both stem cells and committed progenitors at 20% O(2), we studied its effects in cultures at 1% O(2). The pre-CFC activity in Lin- population of mouse bone marrow was analyzed...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21003
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A basic understanding of the recruitment of quiescent tumor cells into the cell cycle would be an important contribution to tumor biology and therapy. As a first step in pursuing this goal, we have investigated the regrowth kinetics of cells from different regions in multicellular spheroids of rodent and human origin....
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041380222
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ebp1, an ErbB-3 binding protein, inhibits the proliferation and induces the differentiation of human breast cancer cells. The mechanisms of these effects are unknown. Rb, the product of the retinoblastoma gene, is an important modulator of cell cycle progression and cellular differentiation. We report that Rb is a bin...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1075
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase has multi-catalytic activities. It degrades glutathione and can produce ammonia from glutamine. The present study was designed to examine whether the decreased cell proliferation, cellular glutathione content and concurrent increase in ammonia production in senescent cells in culture are ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250114
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular weight of rat basic fibroblast growth factor is predicted to be 18 kDa when the amino acid sequence is read from the single AUG initiation codon found in the cDNA. DNA sequencing upstream of this AUG codon indicated, however, that there was an extended open reading frame. In vitro translation of the rat ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041480204
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prolonged and disabling functional gastrointestinal disorder with the incidence rate of 18% in the world. IBS could seriously affect lifetime of patients and cause high economic burden on the community. The pathophysiology of the IBS is hardly understood, whereas several possible me...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.27828
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rap1 is a small GTP-binding protein (SMG) that exists in two 95% homologous isoforms, rap1A and rap1B. The functions of the rap1 proteins are not well understood. In this report we examined expression and function of rap1 in primary (HOKs) and immortalized (IHOKs) human oral keratinocytes under different growth condit...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10331
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential mechanism of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on the stimulation of excessive androgen secretion in human NCI-H295R adrenocortical cells. We performed transcriptome sequencing of cancer and paracancerous tissues obtained from functional adrenal cortical adenomas. The secr...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29748
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cells of the bone marrow microenvironment are emerging as important contributors and regulators of normal hematopoiesis. This microenvironment is perturbed during leukemogenesis, and evidence points toward a bidirectional communication between leukemia cells and the normal cells of the bone marrow, mediated by dir...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28636
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) NKILA has been well studied in several types of human tumors as a tumor suppressor, while its involvement in cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) remains unclear. In our studies, we found that serum NKILA was at lower levels and serum microRNA-21 (miRNA-21) was at higher levels in patien...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29439
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have proposed that the transmembrane receptor encoded by the c-Kit protooncogene and its ligand play an important role in regulating the proliferation of blasts cells in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML). To test this hypothesis, immunobeads were used to separate blasts from three Kit-expression positive cell lines...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041540225
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma level of the regulatory metabolite adenosine increases during the activation of coagulation and inflammation. Here we investigated the effect of adenosine on modulation of thrombin-mediated proinflammatory responses in HUVECs. We found that adenosine inhibits the barrier-disruptive effect of thrombin in HUV...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24568
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is the most common respiratory disease accompanied by lung inflammatory disorders. The main symptoms are airway obstruction, chronic inflammation due to mast cell and eosinophil activity, and the disturbance of immune responses mostly mediated by the Th2 response. Genetic background and environmental factors al...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28781
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha-Thrombin, bradykinin, and histamine are endogenous mediators that increase endothelial permeability. We examined the mechanism by which these three vasoactive mediators could alter permeability to albumin of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). HUVEC were grown to confluence on Transwell membranes and...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199606)167:3<562::AID-JCP2
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor ischemia participates in angiogenesis and cancer progression through cellular responses to hypoxia and nutrient deprivation. However, the contribution of amino acids limitation to this process remains poorly understood. Using serum-free cell culture conditions, we tested the impact of L-glutamine deprivation on ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21044
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of confluent cultures of the established pig renal epithelial line, LLC-PK1, accumulate alpha-methyl-D-glucoside against a concentration gradient. This transport system is strongly inhibited by phlorizin and 6-deoxy-D-glucose, moderately inhibited by phloretin, and only weakly inhibited by 3-0-methyl-D-glucose, ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041040311
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methionine dependence is a metabolic defect found thus far only in transformed and malignant cells. The defect is manifested as the inability of cells to grow in media in which methionine (Met) is replaced by its immediate precursor homocysteine (Hcy). We have termed this Met- Hcy+ media. We demonstrate here that meth...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041190106
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of individual supplements necessary for the long-term self-renewal of embryonic stem (ES) cells is poorly characterized in feeder/serum-free culture systems. This study sought to characterize the relationship between the effects of glucose on ES cell proliferation and fibronectin (FN) synthesis, and to assess...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22048
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have reported that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) dysregulation is involved in the progression of many malignant tumors, including glioma. The lncRNA ZNFX1 antisense RNA 1 (ZFAS1) plays an oncogenic role in various malignant tumors, such as gastric cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the underl...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29199
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyaluronate degradation was examined in cultures of vascular wall cells (bovine aortic endothelial cells, rat aortic smooth muscle cells) and in nonvascular cells (chick embryo fibroblasts). The three cell types examined all produced hyaluronidase activity in culture which had a strict acidic pH requirement for activi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041330210
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein tyrosine kinase pp125FAK (focal adhesion kinase, or FAK) is expressed by a variety of cell types and has been implicated in integrin-mediated signaling events. We explored the potential functions of FAK by expressing it de novo in a cell type lacking FAK. We showed previously that cultured human macrophage...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199902)178:2<164::AID-JCP5
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The manipulation of autophagy provides a new opportunity for highly effective anticancer therapies. Recently, we showed that photodynamic therapy (PDT) with nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide (N-TiO2 ) nanoparticles (NPs) could promote the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent autophagy in leukemia cells. However, the ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29479
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00