Abstract:
:Tissues have a natural capacity to replace dying cells and to heal wounds. This ability resides in resident stem cells, which self-renew, preserve, and repair their tissue during homeostasis and following injury. The skin epidermis and its appendages are subjected to daily assaults from the external environment. A high demand is placed on renewal and regeneration of the skin's barrier in order to protect the body from infection and dehydration and to heal wounds. This review focuses on the epithelial stem cells of skin, where they come from, where they reside, and how they function in normal homeostasis and wound repair.
journal_name
Dev Celljournal_title
Developmental cellauthors
Gonzales KAU,Fuchs Edoi
10.1016/j.devcel.2017.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-20 00:00:00pages
387-401issue
4eissn
1534-5807issn
1878-1551pii
S1534-5807(17)30814-6journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Selection of the correct targets for myelination and regulation of myelin sheath growth are essential for central nervous system (CNS) formation and function. Through a genetic screen in zebrafish and complementary analyses in mice, we find that loss of oligodendrocyte Neurofascin leads to mistargeting of myelin to ce...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.10.016
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosomes perform protein synthesis but are also involved in signaling processes, the full extent of which are still being uncovered. We report that phenotypes of mutating ribosomal proteins (Rps) are largely due to signaling. Using Drosophila, we discovered that a bZip-domain protein, Xrp1, becomes elevated in Rp mut...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Sea squirts are simple invertebrate chordates. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Takatori et al. show nuclear migration within ascidian mesendodermal cells enables polarized localization of Not mRNA, which encodes a homeobox protein that distinguishes mesoderm from endoderm fates. The link between nuclear migration...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2010.10.002
更新日期:2010-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Fibro/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) are emerging as crucial regulators of fibrous and fat deposits during skeletal muscle regeneration. In a recent issue of Cell, Kopinke et al. (2017) report that primary cilia induce the adipogenic fate of FAPs in injured and diseased muscle by restraining Hedgehog signaling. ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.06.023
更新日期:2017-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::While autophagy is thought to be an essential process in some cancer cells, it is unknown if or how such cancer cells can circumvent autophagy inhibition. To address this, we developed a CRISPR/Cas9 assay with dynamic live-cell imaging to measure acute effects of knockout (KO) of autophagy genes compared to known esse...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.07.010
更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Border cells in the Drosophila ovary originate within an epithelium, detach from it, invade neighboring nurse cells, and migrate as a coherent cluster. This migration has served as a useful genetic model for understanding epithelial cell motility. The prevailing model of growth factor-mediated chemotaxis in general, a...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2007.03.021
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::SAG/RBX2/ROC2 protein is an essential RING component of SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase. The role of SAG during embryogenesis remains unknown. We report a critical role for SAG in controlling vascular and neural development by modulating RAS activity via promoting degradation of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Mice mutant for...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.09.014
更新日期:2011-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::How adherens junctions (AJs) are formed upon cell division is largely unexplored. Here, we found that AJ formation is coordinated with cytokinesis and relies on an interplay between the dividing cell and its neighbors. During contraction of the cytokinetic ring, the neighboring cells locally accumulate Myosin II and p...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.11.019
更新日期:2013-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::In a recent issue of Nature, Bohnert and Kenyon (2017) describe a signaling pathway that prevents transgenerational inheritance of cytoplasmic protein aggregates. Fertilizing sperm trigger aggregate clearance in the ovum by a microautophagy-like effector mechanism mediated by inter-organelle communication between lyso...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.12.016
更新日期:2018-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell differentiation involves a delicate balance of gene expression and transposon repression. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Shibata et al. (2016) show that a PIWI protein expressed in planarian stem cells is inherited by their differentiating descendants to ensure regenerative capacity of the flatworm via...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2016.04.022
更新日期:2016-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data indicate that cystic fibrosis (CF) airway mucus is anaerobic. This suggests that Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in CF reflects biofilm formation and persistence in an anaerobic environment. P. aeruginosa formed robust anaerobic biofilms, the viability of which requires rhl quorum sensing and nitric oxide...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00295-2
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frizzled (fz) gene of Drosophila is required for planar polarity establishment in the adult cuticle, acting both cell autonomously and nonautonomously. We demonstrate that these two activities of fz in planar polarity are temporally separable in both the eye and wing. The nonautonomous function is dishevelled (dsh...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00363-5
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetric division, a hallmark of endospore development, generates two cells, a larger mother cell and a smaller forespore. Approximately 75% of the forespore chromosome must be translocated across the division septum into the forespore by the DNA translocase SpoIIIE. Asymmetric division also triggers cell-specific t...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.12.006
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of fluid and mechanical properties exhibited by cell membranes enables a wealth of physical phenomena, many of which also have biological functions. A recent study in Cell (Shi et al., 2018) now shows that membrane tension in the cell may not be as simple as it first seemed. ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2018.12.011
更新日期:2019-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Merlin encoded by the Nf2 gene is a bona fide tumor suppressor that has been implicated in regulation of both the Hippo-Yap and Rac1-Pak1 pathways. Using genetically engineered murine liver models, we show that co-deletion of Rac1 with Nf2 blocks tumor initiation but paradoxically exacerbates hepatomegaly induced by N...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2016.09.027
更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Local translation allows spatial control of gene expression. Here, we performed a dual protein-mRNA localization screen, using smFISH on 523 human cell lines expressing GFP-tagged genes. 32 mRNAs displayed specific cytoplasmic localizations with local translation at unexpected locations, including cytoplasmic protrusi...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.07.010
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::The musculoskeletal system of vertebrates is derived from the embryonic mesoderm. Its structures are categorized as epaxial or hypaxial based on their adult position and innervation. The epaxial/hypaxial terminology is also used to describe regions of the embryonic somites based on fate mapping of somitic derivatives....
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(03)00033-9
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammary epithelial phagocytosis is critical for removal of apoptotic cells during involution, but the mechanisms governing this process are largely unknown. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Akhtar et al. (2016) provide insight into mechanisms regulating involution, demonstrating that Rac1 drives the switch from di...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2016.08.016
更新日期:2016-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of the kinase MAP3K4 causes mouse embryonic gonadal sex reversal due to reduced expression of the testis-determining gene, Sry. However, because of widespread expression of MAP3K4, the cellular basis of this misregulation was unclear. Here, we show that mice lacking Gadd45γ also exhibit XY gonadal sex reversal ca...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2012.09.016
更新日期:2012-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Multinucleate cells are widespread in nature, yet the mechanism by which cells fuse their plasma membranes is poorly understood. To identify animal fusogens, we performed new screens for mutations that abolish cell fusion within tissues of C. elegans throughout development. We identified the gene eff-1, which is expre...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00129-6
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large intergenic noncoding (linc) RNAs constitute a new dimension of posttranscriptional gene regulation. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Wang et al. (2013) find that linc-RoR maintains human embryonic stem cell self-renewal by functioning as a sponge to trap miR-145, thus regulating core pluripotency factors Oct...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.03.020
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::CLASPs are mammalian microtubule-stabilizing proteins that can mediate the interaction between distal microtubule ends and the cell cortex. Using mass spectrometry-based assays, we have identified two CLASP partners, LL5beta and ELKS. LL5beta and ELKS form a complex that colocalizes with CLASPs at the cortex of HeLa c...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.05.012
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shape of most complex organ systems arises from the directed migration of cohesive groups of cells. Here, we dissect the role of the chemokine guidance receptor Cxcr4b in regulating the collective migration of one such cohesive tissue, the zebrafish lateral line primordium. Using in vivo imaging, we show that the ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.02.019
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::RhoA stimulates cell contractility by recruiting downstream effectors to the cortical plasma membrane. We now show that direct binding by anillin is required for effective signaling: this antagonizes the otherwise labile membrane association of GTP-RhoA to promote effector recruitment. However, since its binding to Rh...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.04.031
更新日期:2019-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::In a recent issue of Molecular Cell, Cairo et al. (2013) report that the spindle checkpoint protein Mad1 shuttles between unattached kinetochores and nuclear pores. Mobile Mad1 inhibits the import receptor Kap121p, thus indirectly changing spindle dynamics. This adds nuclear transport control to the mitotic roles of M...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::One G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) can activate more than one G protein, but the physiologic importance of such activation has not been demonstrated in vivo. We have generated mice expressing exclusively a mutant form of the PTH/PTHrP receptor (DSEL) that activates adenylyl cyclase normally but not phospholipase C ...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(02)00218-6
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eukaryotic genomes are organized within the nucleus through interactions with inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins. How chromatin tethering to the INM is controlled in interphase and how this process contributes to subsequent mitotic nuclear envelope (NE) remodeling remains unclear. We have probed these fundamental q...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2020.01.028
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Single-gene knockout experiments can fail to reveal function in the context of redundancy, which is frequently observed among duplicated genes (paralogs) with overlapping functions. We discuss the complexity associated with studying paralogs and outline how recent advances in CRISPR will help address the "phenotype ga...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.09.020
更新日期:2017-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::We present the Real-time Accurate Cell-shape Extractor (RACE), a high-throughput image analysis framework for automated three-dimensional cell segmentation in large-scale images. RACE is 55-330 times faster and 2-5 times more accurate than state-of-the-art methods. We demonstrate the generality of RACE by extracting c...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.12.028
更新日期:2016-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::NAD(H)-binding proteins play important roles in cell-cycle and developmental signaling in eukaryotes. We identified a bifunctional NAD(H)-binding regulator (KidO) that integrates cell-fate signaling with cytokinesis in the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus. KidO stimulates the DivJ kinase and directly acts on the cytok...
journal_title:Developmental cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.10.024
更新日期:2010-01-19 00:00:00