Abstract:
:Electron- or X-ray-induced characteristic X-ray analysis has been widely used to determine chemical compositions of materials in vast research fields. In recent years, analysis of characteristic X-rays from muonic atoms, in which a muon is captured, has attracted attention because both a muon beam and a muon-induced characteristic X-ray have high transmission abilities. Here we report the first non-destructive elemental analysis of a carbonaceous chondrite using one of the world-leading intense direct current muon beam source (MuSIC; MUon Science Innovative Channel). We successfully detected characteristic muonic X-rays of Mg, Si, Fe, O, S and C from Jbilet Winselwan CM chondrite, of which carbon content is about 2 wt%, and the obtained elemental abundance pattern was consistent with that of CM chondrites. Because of its high sensitivity to carbon, non-destructive elemental analysis with a muon beam can be a novel powerful tool to characterize future retuned samples from carbonaceous asteroids.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Terada K,Sato A,Ninomiya K,Kawashima Y,Shimomura K,Yoshida G,Kawai Y,Osawa T,Tachibana Sdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-15719-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-13 00:00:00pages
15478issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-15719-5journal_volume
7pub_type
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