Cool, callous and in control: superior inhibitory control in frequent players of video games with violent content.

abstract：:The eyes provide important information for decoding the mental states of others. In this fMRI study we examined how reading the mind in the eyes develops across adolescence and we tested the developmental trajectories of brain regions involved in this basic perceptual mind-reading ability. Participants from three age ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moor BG,Macks ZA,Güroglu B,Rombouts SA,Molen MW,Crone EA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial attention has been argued to be adaptive by enhancing the processing of visual stimuli within the 'spotlight of attention'. We previously reported that crude threat cues (backward masked fearful faces) facilitate spatial attention through a network of brain regions consisting of the amygdala, anterior cingulat...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Carlson JM,Reinke KS,LaMontagne PJ,Habib R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers frequently form impressions of other people based on complex or conflicting information. Rather than being objective, these impressions are often biased by observers' motives. For instance, observers often downplay negative information they learn about ingroup members. Here, we characterize the neural system...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Hughes BL,Zaki J,Ambady N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that females and males differ in reward behaviors and their underlying neural circuitry. Whether human sex differences extend across neural and behavioral levels for both rewards and punishments remains unclear. We studied a community sample of 221 young women and men who performed a mon...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Warthen KG,Boyse-Peacor A,Jones KG,Sanford B,Love TM,Mickey BJ

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life stress has been associated with disrupted functional connectivity between the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), but it is unknown how early in development stress-related differences in amygdala-mPFC connectivity emerge. In a resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) analysis with 79 four- to...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Park AT,Leonard JA,Saxler PK,Cyr AB,Gabrieli JDE,Mackey AP

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired prosopagnosia is characterized by a deficit in face recognition due to diverse brain lesions, but interestingly most prosopagnosic patients suffering from posterior lesions use the mouth instead of the eyes for face identification. Whether this bias is present for the recognition of facial expressions of emot...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Fiset D,Blais C,Royer J,Richoz AR,Dugas G,Caldara R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood emotional maltreatment (CEM) has adverse effects on medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology, a structure that is crucial for cognitive functioning and (emotional) memory and which modulates the limbic system. In addition, CEM has been linked to amygdala hyperactivity during emotional face processing. Howe...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： van Harmelen AL,van Tol MJ,Dalgleish T,van der Wee NJ,Veltman DJ,Aleman A,Spinhoven P,Penninx BW,Elzinga BM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers, parents, and educators consistently observe a stark mismatch between biologically preferred and socially imposed sleep-wake hours in adolescents, fueling debate about high school start times. We contribute neural evidence to this debate with electroencephalogram (EEG) data collected from high school stude...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dikker S,Haegens S,Bevilacqua D,Davidesco I,Wan L,Kaggen L,McClintock J,Chaloner K,Ding M,West T,Poeppel D

更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has illustrated that the brain regions implicated in moral cognition comprise a robust and broadly distributed network. However, understanding how these brain regions interact and give rise to the complex interplay of cognitive processes underpinning human moral cognition is still in its infancy. We used func...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Feldmanhall O,Mobbs D,Dalgleish T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive body of research defines the default-mode network (DMN) to be one of the critical networks of the human brain, playing a pivotal functional role in processes of internal mentation. Alterations in the connectivity of this network as a function of aging have been found, with reductions associated with funct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shaurya Prakash R,De Leon AA,Klatt M,Malarkey W,Patterson B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated brain activity elicited by emotional adjectives during silent reading without specific processing instructions. Fifteen healthy volunteers were asked to read a set of randomly presented high-arousing emotional (pleasant and unpleasant) ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Herbert C,Ethofer T,Anders S,Junghofer M,Wildgruber D,Grodd W,Kissler J

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In healthy individuals, direct eye contact initially leads to activation of a fast subcortical pathway, which then modulates a cortical route eliciting social cognitive processes. The aim of this study was to gain insight into the neurobiological effects of direct eye-to-eye contact using a virtual reality paradigm in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Steuwe C,Daniels JK,Frewen PA,Densmore M,Pannasch S,Beblo T,Reiss J,Lanius RA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a replication of an existing large study (N = 507) on the surface-based morphometric correlates of five-factor model (FFM) personality traits. The same methods were used as the original study in another large sample drawn from the same population (N = 597) with results then being aggregated from both sam...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Owens MM,Hyatt CS,Gray JC,Carter NT,MacKillop J,Miller JD,Sweet LH

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, two major emotion regulation strategies, are differentially related to emotional well-being. The aim of this study was to test the association of individual differences in these two emotion regulation strategies with gray matter volume of brain regions that have been s...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Hermann A,Bieber A,Keck T,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A heightened sense of self-esteem is associated with a reduced risk for several types of affective and psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety and eating disorders. However, little is known about how brain systems integrate self-referential processing and positive evaluation to give rise to these feelings...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Chavez RS,Heatherton TF

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-control refers to the capacity to override or alter a predominant response tendency. The current experiment tested the hypothesis that exercising self-control temporarily increases approach motivation, as revealed by patterns of electrical activity in the prefrontal cortex. Participants completed a writing task t...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schmeichel BJ,Crowell A,Harmon-Jones E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental effort is a limited resource which must be invested to perform mental tasks. The amount of mental effort investment that an individual experiences during task performance can be measured afterwards with the help of self-rating scales. Earlier research suggests that integration of information about somatic state...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Otto T,Zijlstra FR,Goebel R

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroendocrine state of new mothers may alter their neural processing of stressors in the environment through modulatory actions of oxytocin on the limbic system. We predicted that amygdala sensitivity to negatively arousing stimuli would be suppressed in postpartum compared to nulliparous women and that this supp...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rupp HA,James TW,Ketterson ED,Sengelaub DR,Ditzen B,Heiman JR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the fMRI correlates of observers making trait inferences about other people under conflicting social cues. Participants were presented with several behavioral descriptions involving an agent that implied a particular trait. The last behavior was either consistent or inconsistent with the previously...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ma N,Vandekerckhove M,Baetens K,Van Overwalle F,Seurinck R,Fias W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Leuthold H,Kunkel A,Mackenzie IG,Filik R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Is moral beauty different from facial beauty? Two functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments were performed to answer this question. Experiment 1 investigated the network of moral aesthetic judgments and facial aesthetic judgments. Participants performed aesthetic judgments and gender judgments on both faces an...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang T,Mo L,Mo C,Tan LH,Cant JS,Zhong L,Cupchik G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:East Asians have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to background objects, whereas European Americans have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to foreground objects. This is well documented across a variety of cognitive measures. We used a modification of the Ganis and Kutas (2003) N40...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Goto SG,Ando Y,Huang C,Yee A,Lewis RS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent electrophysiological research indicates that perceivers differentiate others on the basis of race extremely quickly. However, most categorization studies have been limited to White participants, neglecting potential differences in processing between racial groups. Moreover, the extent to which race interferes w...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dickter CL,Bartholow BD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, adversity was defined as the accumulation of environmental events (allostatic load). Recently however, a mismatch between the early and the later (adult) environment (mismatch) has been hypothesized to be critical for disease development, a hypothesis that has not yet been tested explicitly in humans. W...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kuhn M,Scharfenort R,Schümann D,Schiele MA,Münsterkötter AL,Deckert J,Domschke K,Haaker J,Kalisch R,Pauli P,Reif A,Romanos M,Zwanzger P,Lonsdorf TB

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have documented deficits in face processing, face memory and abnormal activation of the neural circuitry that supports these functions. To examine speed of processing of faces in ASD, high density event-related brain potentials were recorded to images of faces, inverted...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Webb SJ,Merkle K,Murias M,Richards T,Aylward E,Dawson G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress has a critical impact on affective and cognitive processing. Based on rodent data suggesting that endocannabinoid signaling via CB1 receptors serves as an emotional buffer, we hypothesized that a common variant of the gene coding for the CB1 receptor modulates affective processing under stress (CNR1; rs1049353 ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wirz L,Reuter M,Felten A,Schwabe L

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to cognitively regulate emotional responses to aversive events is essential for mental and physical health. One prerequisite of successful emotion regulation is the awareness of emotional states, which in turn is associated with the awareness of bodily signals [interoceptive awareness (IA)]. This study inv...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Füstös J,Gramann K,Herbert BM,Pollatos O

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to detect emotional changes is of primary importance for social living. Though emotional signals are often conveyed by multiple modalities, how emotional changes in vocal and facial modalities integrate into a unified percept has yet to be directly investigated. To address this issue, we asked participants...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Chen X,Pan Z,Wang P,Yang X,Liu P,You X,Yuan J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rejection of unfair offers in the ultimatum game (UG) indicates negative reciprocity. The model of strong reciprocity claims that negative reciprocity reflects prosociality because the rejecting individual is sacrificing resources in order to punish unfair behavior. However, a recent study found that the rejection...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kaltwasser L,Hildebrandt A,Wilhelm O,Sommer W

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00