当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience期刊下所有文献 > Cultural differences in the visual processing of meaning: detecting incongruities between background and foreground objects using the N400.

Cultural differences in the visual processing of meaning: detecting incongruities between background and foreground objects using the N400.

Abstract：

:East Asians have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to background objects, whereas European Americans have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to foreground objects. This is well documented across a variety of cognitive measures. We used a modification of the Ganis and Kutas (2003) N400 event-related potential design to measure the degree to which Asian Americans and European Americans responded to semantic incongruity between target objects and background scenes. As predicted, Asian Americans showed a greater negativity to incongruent trials than to congruent trials. In contrast, European Americans showed no difference in amplitude across the two conditions. Furthermore, smaller magnitude N400 incongruity effects were associated with higher independent self-construal scores. These data suggest that Asian Americans are processing the relationship between foreground and background objects to a greater degree than European Americans, which is consistent with hypothesized greater holistic processing among East Asians. Implications for using neural measures, the role of semantic processing to understand cultural differences in cognition, and the relationship between self construal and neural measures of cognition are discussed.

journal_name

Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci

journal_title

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors

Goto SG,Ando Y,Huang C,Yee A,Lewis RS

doi

10.1093/scan/nsp038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-01 00:00:00

pages

242-53

issue

2-3

eissn

1749-5016

issn

1749-5024

pii

nsp038

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience文献大全
  • When your friends make you cringe: social closeness modulates vicarious embarrassment-related neural activity.

    abstract：:Social closeness is a potent moderator of vicarious affect and specifically vicarious embarrassment. The neural pathways of how social closeness to another person affects our experience of vicarious embarrassment for the other's public flaws, failures and norm violations are yet unknown. To bridge this gap, we examine...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsv130

    authors： Müller-Pinzler L,Rademacher L,Paulus FM,Krach S

    更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term meditation modulates brain activity of insight evoked with solution cue.

    abstract：:Meditation has been shown to improve creativity in some situation. However, little is known about the brain systems underling insight into a problem when the person fails to solve the problem. Here, we examined the neural correlation using Chinese Remote Association Test, as a measure of creativity. We provide a solut...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsu032

    authors： Ding X,Tang YY,Cao C,Deng Y,Wang Y,Xin X,Posner MI

    更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gender-specific expression of the DRD4 gene on adolescent delinquency, anger and thrill seeking.

    abstract：:The present study investigated gender differences in the associations between the DRD4 variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) polymorphism and adolescent delinquency, short temper and thrill seeking. We also explored whether the gender-specific expression of the DRD4 can be explained by gender differences in the exposur...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsq020

    authors： Dmitrieva J,Chen C,Greenberger E,Ogunseitan O,Ding YC

    更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Forming a negative impression of another person correlates with activation in medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala.

    abstract：:Neural correlates involved in the formation of negative impression from face were investigated using event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging and a partial conditioning paradigm. Eighteen normal volunteers underwent imaging while they viewed the faces of two unfamiliar individuals: one individual's face was...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsq072

    authors： Iidaka T,Harada T,Sadato N

    更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic functional integration of distinct neural empathy systems.

    abstract：:Recent evidence points to two separate systems for empathy: a vicarious sharing emotional system that supports our ability to share emotions and mental states and a cognitive system that involves cognitive understanding of the perspective of others. Several recent models offer new evidence regarding the brain regions ...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 社论

    doi：10.1093/scan/nst107

    authors： Shamay-Tsoory SG

    更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mismatch or allostatic load? Timing of life adversity differentially shapes gray matter volume and anxious temperament.

    abstract：:Traditionally, adversity was defined as the accumulation of environmental events (allostatic load). Recently however, a mismatch between the early and the later (adult) environment (mismatch) has been hypothesized to be critical for disease development, a hypothesis that has not yet been tested explicitly in humans. W...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsv137

    authors： Kuhn M,Scharfenort R,Schümann D,Schiele MA,Münsterkötter AL,Deckert J,Domschke K,Haaker J,Kalisch R,Pauli P,Reif A,Romanos M,Zwanzger P,Lonsdorf TB

    更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A cry in the dark: depressed mothers show reduced neural activation to their own infant's cry.

    abstract：:This study investigated depression-related differences in primiparous mothers' neural response to their own infant's distress cues. Mothers diagnosed with major depressive disorder (n = 11) and comparison mothers with no diagnosable psychopathology (n = 11) were exposed to their own 18-months-old infant's cry sound, a...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsq091

    authors： Laurent HK,Ablow JC

    更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cortical morphometry of the five-factor model of personality: findings from the Human Connectome Project full sample.

    abstract：:This study is a replication of an existing large study (N = 507) on the surface-based morphometric correlates of five-factor model (FFM) personality traits. The same methods were used as the original study in another large sample drawn from the same population (N = 597) with results then being aggregated from both sam...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsz017

    authors： Owens MM,Hyatt CS,Gray JC,Carter NT,MacKillop J,Miller JD,Sweet LH

    更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

  • Mean diffusivity associated with trait emotional intelligence.

    abstract：:Previous neuroimaging studies have suggested that the neural bases of trait emotional intelligence (TEI) lie in the social cognition network (SCN) and the somatic marker circuitry (SMC). The current study was the first to investigate the associations of total TEI factors and subfactors with mean diffusivity (MD) of th...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsz059

    authors： Takeuchi H,Taki Y,Nouchi R,Yokoyama R,Kotozaki Y,Nakagawa S,Sekiguchi A,Iizuka K,Yamamoto Y,Hanawa S,Araki T,Miyauchi CM,Sakaki K,Sassa Y,Nozawa T,Ikeda S,Yokota S,Daniele M,Kawashima R

    更新日期：2019-08-31 00:00:00

  • An asymmetry in past and future mental time travel following vmPFC damage.

    abstract：:The role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in mental time travel toward the past and the future is debated. Here, patients with focal lesions to the vmPFC and brain-damaged and healthy controls mentally projected themselves to a past, present or future moment of subjective time (self-projection) and classified...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsaa163

    authors： Ciaramelli E,Anelli F,Frassinetti F

    更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

  • The neural development of prosocial behavior from childhood to adolescence.

    abstract：:The transition from childhood to adolescence is marked by increasingly sophisticated social cognitive abilities that are paralleled by significant functional maturation of the brain. However, the role of social and neurobiological development in facilitating age differences in prosocial behavior remains unclear. Using...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsy117

    authors： Do KT,McCormick EM,Telzer EH

    更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

  • Situating Language in a Minimal Social Context: How Seeing a Picture of the Speaker's Face Affects Language Comprehension.

    abstract：:Natural use of language involves at least two individuals. Some studies have focused on the interaction between senders in communicative situations and how the knowledge about the speaker can bias language comprehension. However, the mere effect of a face as social context on language processing remains unknown. In th...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsab009

    authors： Hernández-Gutiérrez D,Muñoz F,Sánchez-García J,Sommer W,Abdel Rahman R,Casado P,Jiménez-Ortega L,Espuny J,Fondevila S,Martín-Loeches M

    更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • Perceiving actions before they happen:Psychological dimensions scaffold neural action prediction.

    abstract：:The social world buzzes with action. People constantly walk, talk, eat, work, play, snooze, and so on. To interact with others successfully, we need to both understand their current actions and predict their future actions. Here we used functional neuroimaging to test the hypothesis that people do both at the same tim...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsaa126

    authors： Thornton MA,Tamir DI

    更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

  • Social anxiety modulates amygdala activation during social conditioning.

    abstract：:Aversive social learning experiences might play a significant role in the aetiology of social anxiety disorder. Therefore, we investigated emotional learning and unlearning processes in healthy humans using a social conditioning paradigm. Forty-nine healthy subjects participated in a 2-day fMRI differential conditioni...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsr095

    authors： Pejic T,Hermann A,Vaitl D,Stark R

    更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neural correlates of impaired emotion processing in manifest Huntington's disease.

    abstract：:The complex phenotype of Huntington's disease (HD) encompasses motor, psychiatric and cognitive dysfunctions, including early impairments in emotion recognition. In this first functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated emotion-processing deficits in 14 manifest HD patients and matched controls. An em...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nst029

    authors： Dogan I,Saß C,Mirzazade S,Kleiman A,Werner CJ,Pohl A,Schiefer J,Binkofski F,Schulz JB,Shah NJ,Reetz K

    更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired inhibitory control in anorexia nervosa elicited by physical activity stimuli.

    abstract：:Besides food restriction, hyperactivity is considered a key behavioral trait of anorexia nervosa (AN), playing a major role in the pathogenesis and progression of the disorder. However, the underlying neurophysiology remains poorly understood. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging during two affective go/no-go...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nst070

    authors： Kullmann S,Giel KE,Hu X,Bischoff SC,Teufel M,Thiel A,Zipfel S,Preissl H

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • ERP responses differentiate inverted but not upright face processing in adults with ASD.

    abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have documented deficits in face processing, face memory and abnormal activation of the neural circuitry that supports these functions. To examine speed of processing of faces in ASD, high density event-related brain potentials were recorded to images of faces, inverted...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsp002

    authors： Webb SJ,Merkle K,Murias M,Richards T,Aylward E,Dawson G

    更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Language and culture modulate online semantic processing.

    abstract：:Language has been shown to influence non-linguistic cognitive operations such as colour perception, object categorization and motion event perception. Here, we show that language also modulates higher level processing, such as semantic knowledge. Using event-related brain potentials, we show that highly fluent Welsh-E...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsv028

    authors： Ellis C,Kuipers JR,Thierry G,Lovett V,Turnbull O,Jones MW

    更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cool, callous and in control: superior inhibitory control in frequent players of video games with violent content.

    abstract：:Research on the effects of media violence exposure has shown robust associations among violent media exposure, increased aggressive behavior, and decreased empathy. Preliminary research indicates that frequent players of violent video games may have differences in emotional and cognitive processes compared to infreque...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsx115

    authors： Stockdale L,Morrison RG,Palumbo R,Garbarino J,Silton RL

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hippocampal Subfields Alterations in Paediatric Patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

    abstract：:The hippocampus, a key structure with distinct subfield functions, is strongly implicated in the pathophysiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, few studies of hippocampus subfields in PTSD have focused on paediatric patients. We therefore investigated hippocampal subfield volume using an automated ...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsaa162

    authors： Li L,Pan N,Zhang L,Lui S,Huang X,Xu X,Wang S,Lei D,Li L,Kemp GJ,Gong Q

    更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

  • Fear boosts the early neural coding of faces.

    abstract：:The rapid extraction of facial identity and emotional expressions is critical for adapted social interactions. These biologically relevant abilities have been associated with early neural responses on the face sensitive N170 component. However, whether all facial expressions uniformly modulate the N170, and whether th...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsx110

    authors： Turano MT,Lao J,Richoz AR,Lissa P,Degosciu SBA,Viggiano MP,Caldara R

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interindividual differences in stress sensitivity: basal and stress-induced cortisol levels differentially predict neural vigilance processing under stress.

    abstract：:Stress exposure is known to precipitate psychological disorders. However, large differences exist in how individuals respond to stressful situations. A major marker for stress sensitivity is hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis function. Here, we studied how interindividual variance in both basal cortisol levels ...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsv149

    authors： Henckens MJ,Klumpers F,Everaerd D,Kooijman SC,van Wingen GA,Fernández G

    更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • The persuasion network is modulated by drug-use risk and predicts anti-drug message effectiveness.

    abstract：:While a persuasion network has been proposed, little is known about how network connections between brain regions contribute to attitude change. Two possible mechanisms have been advanced. One hypothesis predicts that attitude change results from increased connectivity between structures implicated in affective and ex...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsx126

    authors： Huskey R,Mangus JM,Turner BO,Weber R

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Neural measures of the causal role of observers' facial mimicry on visual working memory for facial expressions.

    abstract：:Simulation models of facial expressions propose that sensorimotor regions may increase the clarity of facial expressions representations in extrastriate areas. We monitored the event-related potential marker of visual working memory (VWM) representations, namely the sustained posterior contralateral negativity (SPCN),...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsy095

    authors： Sessa P,Schiano Lomoriello A,Luria R

    更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

  • Reflected glory and failure: the role of the medial prefrontal cortex and ventral striatum in self vs other relevance during advice-giving outcomes.

    abstract：:Despite the risks, people enjoy giving advice. One explanation is that giving beneficial advice can result in reflected glory, ego boosts or reputation enhancement. However, giving poor advice can be socially harmful (being perceived as incompetent or untrustworthy). In both circumstances, we have a vested interest in...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsv020

    authors： Mobbs D,Hagan CC,Yu R,Takahashi H,FeldmanHall O,Calder AJ,Dalgleish T

    更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neural activity during affect labeling predicts expressive writing effects on well-being: GLM and SVM approaches.

    abstract：:Affect labeling (putting feelings into words) is a form of incidental emotion regulation that could underpin some benefits of expressive writing (i.e. writing about negative experiences). Here, we show that neural responses during affect labeling predicted changes in psychological and physical well-being outcome measu...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsx084

    authors： Memarian N,Torre JB,Haltom KE,Stanton AL,Lieberman MD

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in the human reward system: convergent behavioral, autonomic and neural evidence.

    abstract：:Several studies have suggested that females and males differ in reward behaviors and their underlying neural circuitry. Whether human sex differences extend across neural and behavioral levels for both rewards and punishments remains unclear. We studied a community sample of 221 young women and men who performed a mon...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsaa104

    authors： Warthen KG,Boyse-Peacor A,Jones KG,Sanford B,Love TM,Mickey BJ

    更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

  • Deconstructing the brain's moral network: dissociable functionality between the temporoparietal junction and ventro-medial prefrontal cortex.

    abstract：:Research has illustrated that the brain regions implicated in moral cognition comprise a robust and broadly distributed network. However, understanding how these brain regions interact and give rise to the complex interplay of cognitive processes underpinning human moral cognition is still in its infancy. We used func...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nss139

    authors： Feldmanhall O,Mobbs D,Dalgleish T

    更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neural correlates and structural markers of emotion dysregulation in traumatized civilians.

    abstract：:Emotion dysregulation (ED) reflects deficits in understanding and managing negative emotions and may serve as a transdiagnostic mechanism of risk for trauma-related psychiatric disorders. Therefore, understanding neurobiological substrates of ED in traumatized individuals is critical. The present study examined associ...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nsx005

    authors： Powers A,Stevens JS,van Rooij SJH,Ely TD,Fani N,Jovanovic T,Ressler KJ,Bradley B

    更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neural correlates of mental effort evaluation--involvement of structures related to self-awareness.

    abstract：:Mental effort is a limited resource which must be invested to perform mental tasks. The amount of mental effort investment that an individual experiences during task performance can be measured afterwards with the help of self-rating scales. Earlier research suggests that integration of information about somatic state...

    journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/scan/nss136

    authors： Otto T,Zijlstra FR,Goebel R

    更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00