Is moral beauty different from facial beauty? Evidence from an fMRI study.

abstract：:Ostracism arouses negative affect. However, little is known about variables that influence the intensity of these negative affective responses. Two studies fill this void by incorporating work on approach- and withdrawal-related emotional states and their associated cortical activations. Study 1 found that following o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peterson CK,Gravens LC,Harmon-Jones E

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction of aversive emotions by a conspecific's presence-called social buffering-is a universal phenomenon in the mammalian world and a powerful form of human social emotion regulation. Animal and human studies on neural pathways underlying social buffering typically examined physiological reactions or regional ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mulej Bratec S,Bertram T,Starke G,Brandl F,Xie X,Sorg C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent approaches for understanding the neural basis of pain empathy emphasize the dynamic construction of networks underlying this multifaceted social cognitive process. Inter-subject phase synchronization (ISPS) is an approach for exploratory analysis of task-fMRI data that reveals brain networks dynamically synchro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Xu L,Bolt T,Nomi JS,Li J,Zheng X,Fu M,Kendrick KM,Becker B,Uddin LQ

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated neural activity associated with self-reflection in depressed [current major depressive episode (MDE)] and healthy control participants, focusing on medial cortex areas previously shown to be associated with self-reflection. Both the MDE and healthy control g...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Johnson MK,Nolen-Hoeksema S,Mitchell KJ,Levin Y

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approach, avoidance and the supervisory control system are fundamental to human behavior. Much past research has examined the neurophysiological models relating trait approach and avoidance. Using measures of electroencephalographic (EEG) frontal asymmetry, trait approach has been associated with greater left-frontal ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gable PA,Mechin NC,Hicks JA,Adams DL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition for prosocial conduct, which contributes to cooperation as arising during social interaction, requires cortical network dynamics responsive to the development of social ties, or care about the interests of specific interaction partners. Here, we formulate a dynamic computational model that accurately p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bault N,Pelloux B,Fahrenfort JJ,Ridderinkhof KR,van Winden F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress exposure is known to precipitate psychological disorders. However, large differences exist in how individuals respond to stressful situations. A major marker for stress sensitivity is hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis function. Here, we studied how interindividual variance in both basal cortisol levels ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Henckens MJ,Klumpers F,Everaerd D,Kooijman SC,van Wingen GA,Fernández G

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While a persuasion network has been proposed, little is known about how network connections between brain regions contribute to attitude change. Two possible mechanisms have been advanced. One hypothesis predicts that attitude change results from increased connectivity between structures implicated in affective and ex...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Huskey R,Mangus JM,Turner BO,Weber R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive behavior is common during adolescence. Although aggression-related functional changes in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and frontopolar cortex (FPC) have been reported in adults, the neural correlates of aggressive behavior in adolescents, particularly in the context of structural neurodevelopme...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Strenziok M,Krueger F,Heinecke A,Lenroot RK,Knutson KM,van der Meer E,Grafman J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroendocrine state of new mothers may alter their neural processing of stressors in the environment through modulatory actions of oxytocin on the limbic system. We predicted that amygdala sensitivity to negatively arousing stimuli would be suppressed in postpartum compared to nulliparous women and that this supp...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rupp HA,James TW,Ketterson ED,Sengelaub DR,Ditzen B,Heiman JR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers, parents, and educators consistently observe a stark mismatch between biologically preferred and socially imposed sleep-wake hours in adolescents, fueling debate about high school start times. We contribute neural evidence to this debate with electroencephalogram (EEG) data collected from high school stude...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dikker S,Haegens S,Bevilacqua D,Davidesco I,Wan L,Kaggen L,McClintock J,Chaloner K,Ding M,West T,Poeppel D

更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactive learning denotes the ability to acquire new information from a conspecific-a prerequisite for cultural evolution and survival. As inspired by recent neurophysiological research, here we tested whether social interactive learning can be augmented by exogenously synchronizing oscillatory brain activit...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pan Y,Novembre G,Song B,Zhu Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress has a critical impact on affective and cognitive processing. Based on rodent data suggesting that endocannabinoid signaling via CB1 receptors serves as an emotional buffer, we hypothesized that a common variant of the gene coding for the CB1 receptor modulates affective processing under stress (CNR1; rs1049353 ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wirz L,Reuter M,Felten A,Schwabe L

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how visual and linguistic information interact in the perception of emotion. We borrowed a phenomenon from film theory which states that presentation of an as such neutral visual scene intensifies the percept of fear or suspense induced by a different channel of information, such as language. Our main ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Willems RM,Clevis K,Hagoort P

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion regulation impacts the expected emotional responses to the outcomes of risky decisions via activation of cognitive control strategies. However, whether the regulation of emotional responses to preceding, incidental stimuli also impacts risk-taking in subsequent decisions is still poorly understood. In this stu...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Morawetz C,Mohr PNC,Heekeren HR,Bode S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eyes provide important information for decoding the mental states of others. In this fMRI study we examined how reading the mind in the eyes develops across adolescence and we tested the developmental trajectories of brain regions involved in this basic perceptual mind-reading ability. Participants from three age ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moor BG,Macks ZA,Güroglu B,Rombouts SA,Molen MW,Crone EA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When forming impressions and trying to figure out why other people behave the way they do, we should take into account not only dispositional factors (i.e., personality traits) but also situational constraints as potential causes for a behavior. However, in their attributions, people often ignore the importance of sit...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Brosch T,Schiller D,Mojdehbakhsh R,Uleman JS,Phelps EA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion dysregulation (ED) reflects deficits in understanding and managing negative emotions and may serve as a transdiagnostic mechanism of risk for trauma-related psychiatric disorders. Therefore, understanding neurobiological substrates of ED in traumatized individuals is critical. The present study examined associ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Powers A,Stevens JS,van Rooij SJH,Ely TD,Fani N,Jovanovic T,Ressler KJ,Bradley B

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research in social neuroscience has increasingly begun to use the tools of computational neuroscience to better understand behaviour. Such approaches have proven fruitful for probing underlying neural mechanisms. However, little attention has been paid to how the structure of experimental tasks relates to real-world d...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gabay AS,Apps MAJ

更新日期：2020-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:'Social brain' circuitry has recently been implicated in processing slow, gentle touch targeting a class of slow-conducting, unmyelinated nerves, CT afferents, which are present only in the hairy skin of mammals. Given the importance of such 'affective touch' in social relationships, the current functional magnetic re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Voos AC,Pelphrey KA,Kaiser MD

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear learning is a crucial process in the pathogeneses of psychiatric disorders, which highlights the need to identify specific factors contributing to interindividual variation. We hypothesized variation in the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) and stressful life events (SLEs) to be associated with neural correla...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Klucken T,Alexander N,Schweckendiek J,Merz CJ,Kagerer S,Osinsky R,Walter B,Vaitl D,Hennig J,Stark R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial attention has been argued to be adaptive by enhancing the processing of visual stimuli within the 'spotlight of attention'. We previously reported that crude threat cues (backward masked fearful faces) facilitate spatial attention through a network of brain regions consisting of the amygdala, anterior cingulat...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Carlson JM,Reinke KS,LaMontagne PJ,Habib R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies show a correlation between activity of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and skin conductance measurements. However, little is known whether this brain region plays a causal role in regulating physiological arousal. To address this question, we employed Granger causality analysis (GCA) to...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Zhang S,Hu S,Chao HH,Ide JS,Luo X,Farr OM,Li CS

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from developmental psychology suggests a link between the growth of socio-emotional competences and the infant's sensitivity to the salience of social stimuli. The aim of the present study was to find evidence for this relationship in healthy adults. Thirty-five participants were recruited based on their score ab...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gossen A,Groppe SE,Winkler L,Kohls G,Herrington J,Schultz RT,Gründer G,Spreckelmeyer KN

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in mental time travel toward the past and the future is debated. Here, patients with focal lesions to the vmPFC and brain-damaged and healthy controls mentally projected themselves to a past, present or future moment of subjective time (self-projection) and classified...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ciaramelli E,Anelli F,Frassinetti F

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Theory of mind (ToM), the capacity to reason about others' mental states, is central to healthy social development. Neural mechanisms supporting ToM may contribute to individual differences in children's social cognitive behavior. Employing a false belief functional magnetic resonance imaging paradigm, we identified p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mukerji CE,Lincoln SH,Dodell-Feder D,Nelson CA,Hooker CI

更新日期：2019-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are required to reason about someone's false belief, a consistent pattern of brain regions are recruited including the medial prefrontal cortex, medial precuneus and bilateral temporo-parietal junction. Previous group analyses suggest that the two medial regions, but not the lateral regions, are also rec...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Saxe R,Moran JM,Scholz J,Gabrieli J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the transformative period of adolescence, social influence plays a prominent role in shaping young people's emerging social identities, and can impact their propensity to engage in prosocial or risky behaviors. In this study, we examine the neural correlates of social influence from both parents and peers, two ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Welborn BL,Lieberman MD,Goldenberg D,Fuligni AJ,Galván A,Telzer EH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested two competing models for the brain basis of emotion, the basic emotion theory and the conceptual act theory of emotion, using resting-state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fcMRI). The basic emotion view hypothesizes that anger, sadness, fear, disgust and happiness each arise from a bra...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Touroutoglou A,Lindquist KA,Dickerson BC,Barrett LF

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00