Backward masked fearful faces enhance contralateral occipital cortical activity for visual targets within the spotlight of attention.

abstract：:The frequency-tagging approach has generally been confined to study low-level sensory processes and always found related activation over the occipital region. Here for the first time, we investigated with it, high-level socio-cognitive functions, i.e. the processing of what other people are looking at which is referre...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Beck AA,Rossion B,Samson D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous discoveries regarding stereotypes have been uncovered by utilizing techniques and methods developed by cognitive psychologists. The present study continues this tradition by borrowing psychophysiological techniques used for the study of memory and language, and applying them to the study of stereotypes. In th...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： White KR,Crites SL Jr,Taylor JH,Corral G

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social closeness is a potent moderator of vicarious affect and specifically vicarious embarrassment. The neural pathways of how social closeness to another person affects our experience of vicarious embarrassment for the other's public flaws, failures and norm violations are yet unknown. To bridge this gap, we examine...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Müller-Pinzler L,Rademacher L,Paulus FM,Krach S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, two major emotion regulation strategies, are differentially related to emotional well-being. The aim of this study was to test the association of individual differences in these two emotion regulation strategies with gray matter volume of brain regions that have been s...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Hermann A,Bieber A,Keck T,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substantial research links economic adversity to poor coping in stressful or threatening environments. Neuroimaging studies suggest that activation of the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (rVLPFC) plays a key role in self-control, and it seems that individual differences in neurocognitive systems underlying self-...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Yanagisawa K,Masui K,Furutani K,Nomura M,Yoshida H,Ura M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mind-wandering, an ubiquitous expression of humans' mental life, reflects a drift of attention away from the current task towards self-generated thoughts, and has been associated with activity in the brain default network. To date, however, little is understood about the contribution of individual nodes of this networ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bertossi E,Ciaramelli E

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the fMRI correlates of observers making trait inferences about other people under conflicting social cues. Participants were presented with several behavioral descriptions involving an agent that implied a particular trait. The last behavior was either consistent or inconsistent with the previously...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ma N,Vandekerckhove M,Baetens K,Van Overwalle F,Seurinck R,Fias W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding and predicting other people's mental states and behavior are important prerequisites for social interactions. The capacity to attribute mental states such as desires, thoughts or intentions to oneself or others is referred to as mentalizing. The right posterior temporal cortex at the temporal-parietal ju...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： David N,Aumann C,Santos NS,Bewernick BH,Eickhoff SB,Newen A,Shah NJ,Fink GR,Vogeley K

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidal ideation (SI), a potent risk factor for suicide attempts, increases in adolescence. While alterations in dopaminergic functioning have been implicated in suicidal acts-particularly in adults-we do not know whether morphological alterations in dopamine-rich regions of the brain, such as the striatum, are vulne...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ho TC,Cichocki AC,Gifuni AJ,Catalina Camacho M,Ordaz SJ,Singh MK,Gotlib IH

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus, a key structure with distinct subfield functions, is strongly implicated in the pathophysiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, few studies of hippocampus subfields in PTSD have focused on paediatric patients. We therefore investigated hippocampal subfield volume using an automated ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Li L,Pan N,Zhang L,Lui S,Huang X,Xu X,Wang S,Lei D,Li L,Kemp GJ,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression has been reliably associated with abnormalities in the neural representation of reward and loss. However, most studies have focused on monetary incentives; fewer studies have considered neural representation of social incentives. A direct comparison of non-social and social incentives within the same study ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： He Z,Zhang D,Muhlert N,Elliott R

更新日期：2019-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research on classical fear-conditioning in the anxiety disorders has identified overgeneralization of conditioned fear as an important conditioning correlate of anxiety pathology. Unfortunately, only one human neuroimaging study of classically conditioned fear generalization has been conducted, and the neural s...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lissek S,Bradford DE,Alvarez RP,Burton P,Espensen-Sturges T,Reynolds RC,Grillon C

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroendocrine state of new mothers may alter their neural processing of stressors in the environment through modulatory actions of oxytocin on the limbic system. We predicted that amygdala sensitivity to negatively arousing stimuli would be suppressed in postpartum compared to nulliparous women and that this supp...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rupp HA,James TW,Ketterson ED,Sengelaub DR,Ditzen B,Heiman JR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aversive social learning experiences might play a significant role in the aetiology of social anxiety disorder. Therefore, we investigated emotional learning and unlearning processes in healthy humans using a social conditioning paradigm. Forty-nine healthy subjects participated in a 2-day fMRI differential conditioni...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pejic T,Hermann A,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subjective and behavioral effects of intracranial electrical stimulation (iES) have been studied for decades, but there is a knowledge gap regarding the relationship between the magnitude of electric current and the type, intensity and valence of evoked subjective experiences. We report on rare iES data from 18 ne...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Yih J,Beam DE,Fox KCR,Parvizi J

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain tracks dynamic changes within the social environment, forming and updating representations of individuals in our social milieu. This mechanism of social navigation builds an increasingly complex map of persons with whom we are familiar and form attachments to guide adaptive social behaviors. We examine...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Laurita AC,Hazan C,Spreng RN

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate brain processes associated with the inhibition of socially undesirable speech. It is tested whether the inhibition of undesirable speech is solely related to brain areas associated with classical stop signal tasks or rather also involves brain...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Severens E,Kühn S,Hartsuiker RJ,Brass M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tongue holds a unique role in gustatory disgust. However, it is unclear whether the tongue representation in the motor cortex (tM1) is affected by the sight of distaste-related stimuli. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in healthy humans, we recorded tongue motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) as an index of...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Vicario CM,Rafal RD,Borgomaneri S,Paracampo R,Kritikos A,Avenanti A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental effort is a limited resource which must be invested to perform mental tasks. The amount of mental effort investment that an individual experiences during task performance can be measured afterwards with the help of self-rating scales. Earlier research suggests that integration of information about somatic state...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Otto T,Zijlstra FR,Goebel R

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'own-age bias' in face processing suggests that the age of a face constitutes one important factor that influences attention to and memory for faces. The present experiment investigated electrophysiological correlates of processing faces of younger and older individuals. Younger participants were presented with pi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ebner NC,He Y,Fichtenholtz HM,McCarthy G,Johnson MK

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that perceivers spontaneously extract trait-specific information from the behaviour of others. However, little is known about whether perceivers spontaneously engage in the same depth of social-cognitive processing for all person information or reserve such processing specifically for i...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mitchell JP,Cloutier J,Banaji MR,Macrae CN

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theory of mind (ToM), the capacity to reason about others' mental states, is central to healthy social development. Neural mechanisms supporting ToM may contribute to individual differences in children's social cognitive behavior. Employing a false belief functional magnetic resonance imaging paradigm, we identified p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mukerji CE,Lincoln SH,Dodell-Feder D,Nelson CA,Hooker CI

更新日期：2019-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Trust lies at the heart of person perception and interpersonal decision making. In two studies, we investigated physical temperature as one factor that can influence human trust behavior, and the insula as a possible neural substrate. Participants briefly touched either a cold or warm pack, and then played an economic...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kang Y,Williams LE,Clark MS,Gray JR,Bargh JA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rejection of unfair offers in the ultimatum game (UG) indicates negative reciprocity. The model of strong reciprocity claims that negative reciprocity reflects prosociality because the rejecting individual is sacrificing resources in order to punish unfair behavior. However, a recent study found that the rejection...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kaltwasser L,Hildebrandt A,Wilhelm O,Sommer W

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been implicated in the experience and regulation of emotional states. Emotional experience is a complex construct, encompassing a range of more specific processes. This exploratory study aimed to delineate which (if any) aspects of emotional experience rely critically on either the ventrome...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gillihan SJ,Xia C,Padon AA,Heberlein AS,Farah MJ,Fellows LK

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are required to reason about someone's false belief, a consistent pattern of brain regions are recruited including the medial prefrontal cortex, medial precuneus and bilateral temporo-parietal junction. Previous group analyses suggest that the two medial regions, but not the lateral regions, are also rec...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Saxe R,Moran JM,Scholz J,Gabrieli J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite elegant behavioral descriptions of abnormalities for processing emotional facial expressions and biological motion in autism, identification of the neural mechanisms underlying these abnormalities remains a critical and largely unmet challenge. We compared brain activity with dynamic and static facial expressi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pelphrey KA,Morris JP,McCarthy G,Labar KS

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional reactivity and the ability to modulate an emotional state, which are important factors for psychological well-being, are often dysregulated in psychiatric disorders. Neural correlates of emotional states have mostly been studied at the group level, thereby neglecting individual differences in the intensity o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kohn N,Falkenberg I,Kellermann T,Eickhoff SB,Gur RC,Habel U

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strong evidence links the 5-HTTLPR genotype to the modulation of amygdala reactivity during fear conditioning, which is considered to convey the increased vulnerability for anxiety disorders in s-allele carriers. In addition to amygdala reactivity, the 5-HTTLPR has been shown to be related to alterations in structural...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Klucken T,Schweckendiek J,Blecker C,Walter B,Kuepper Y,Hennig J,Stark R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00