The association between the 5-HTTLPR and neural correlates of fear conditioning and connectivity.

abstract：:Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We pro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Creswell KG,Wright AG,Troxel WM,Ferrell RE,Flory JD,Manuck SB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Links between individual differences in risk processing and high-risk behaviors such as binge-drinking have long been the focus of active research. However, investigations in this area almost exclusively utilize decision-making focused paradigms. This emphasis makes it difficult to assess links between risk behaviors ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kiat JE,Cheadle JE

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroendocrine state of new mothers may alter their neural processing of stressors in the environment through modulatory actions of oxytocin on the limbic system. We predicted that amygdala sensitivity to negatively arousing stimuli would be suppressed in postpartum compared to nulliparous women and that this supp...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rupp HA,James TW,Ketterson ED,Sengelaub DR,Ditzen B,Heiman JR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency-tagging approach has generally been confined to study low-level sensory processes and always found related activation over the occipital region. Here for the first time, we investigated with it, high-level socio-cognitive functions, i.e. the processing of what other people are looking at which is referre...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Beck AA,Rossion B,Samson D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal and placebo administration constitute two different approaches for modulating one's own emotional state. Whereas reappraisal is an explicit (effortful) type of self-regulation, placebo treatment initiates implicit processes of affective control. The brain mechanisms underlying these processes hav...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schienle A,Übel S,Wabnegger A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ideas spread across social networks, but not everyone is equally positioned to be a successful recommender. Do individuals with more opportunities to connect otherwise unconnected others-high information brokers-use their brains differently than low information brokers when making recommendations? We test the hypothes...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： O'Donnell MB,Bayer JB,Cascio CN,Falk EB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of the mirror neuron system (MNS) has led researchers to speculate that this system evolved from an embodied visual recognition apparatus in monkey to a system critical for social skills in humans. It is accepted that the MNS is specialized for processing animate stimuli, although the degree to which soc...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Oberman LM,Pineda JA,Ramachandran VS

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent electrophysiological research indicates that perceivers differentiate others on the basis of race extremely quickly. However, most categorization studies have been limited to White participants, neglecting potential differences in processing between racial groups. Moreover, the extent to which race interferes w...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dickter CL,Bartholow BD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent symptom provocation studies that compared patients suffering from dental phobia with healthy controls identified hyperactivation of basal ganglia structures, but none have assessed striatal functional connectivity. We reanalyzed data from a previous functional magnetic resonance imaging study on dental phobia. ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Scharmüller W,Leutgeb V,Schöngaßner F,Hermann A,Stark R,Schienle A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain tracks dynamic changes within the social environment, forming and updating representations of individuals in our social milieu. This mechanism of social navigation builds an increasingly complex map of persons with whom we are familiar and form attachments to guide adaptive social behaviors. We examine...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Laurita AC,Hazan C,Spreng RN

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the risks, people enjoy giving advice. One explanation is that giving beneficial advice can result in reflected glory, ego boosts or reputation enhancement. However, giving poor advice can be socially harmful (being perceived as incompetent or untrustworthy). In both circumstances, we have a vested interest in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mobbs D,Hagan CC,Yu R,Takahashi H,FeldmanHall O,Calder AJ,Dalgleish T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between belief in free will (BFW) and third-party punishment (TPP) of criminal norm violations has been the subject of great debate among philosophers, criminologists and neuroscientists. We combined a TPP task with functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate how lay people's BFW might affect...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Krueger F,Hoffman M,Walter H,Grafman J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a replication of an existing large study (N = 507) on the surface-based morphometric correlates of five-factor model (FFM) personality traits. The same methods were used as the original study in another large sample drawn from the same population (N = 597) with results then being aggregated from both sam...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Owens MM,Hyatt CS,Gray JC,Carter NT,MacKillop J,Miller JD,Sweet LH

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:While a persuasion network has been proposed, little is known about how network connections between brain regions contribute to attitude change. Two possible mechanisms have been advanced. One hypothesis predicts that attitude change results from increased connectivity between structures implicated in affective and ex...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Huskey R,Mangus JM,Turner BO,Weber R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vicarious reward we receive from watching likable others obtaining a positive outcome is a pervasive phenomenon, yet its neural correlates are poorly understood. Here, we conducted a series of functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments to test the hypothesis that the brain areas responsible for action obser...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shimada S,Matsumoto M,Takahashi H,Yomogida Y,Matsumoto K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A core design feature of human communication systems and expressive behaviours is their temporal organization. The cultural evolutionary origins of this feature remain unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that regularities in the temporal organization of signalling sequences arise in the course of cultural transmissi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lumaca M,Haumann NT,Vuust P,Brattico E,Baggio G

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mindfulness--an attentive non-judgmental focus on present experiences--is increasingly incorporated in psychotherapeutic treatments as a skill fostering emotion regulation. Neurobiological mechanisms of actively induced emotion regulation are associated with prefrontally mediated down-regulation of, for instance, the ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lutz J,Herwig U,Opialla S,Hittmeyer A,Jäncke L,Rufer M,Grosse Holtforth M,Brühl AB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers, parents, and educators consistently observe a stark mismatch between biologically preferred and socially imposed sleep-wake hours in adolescents, fueling debate about high school start times. We contribute neural evidence to this debate with electroencephalogram (EEG) data collected from high school stude...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dikker S,Haegens S,Bevilacqua D,Davidesco I,Wan L,Kaggen L,McClintock J,Chaloner K,Ding M,West T,Poeppel D

更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that mothers and non-mothers show different neurocognitive responses to infant stimuli. This study investigated mothers' psychophysiological, cognitive and neuronal responses to emotional infant stimuli. A total of 35 mothers with four months old infants and 18 control women without young c...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bjertrup A,Friis N,Væver M,Miskowiak K

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born with an inhibited temperament are at heightened risk for developing anxiety, depression and substance use. Inhibited temperament is believed to have a biological basis; however, little is known about the structural brain basis of this vulnerability trait. Structural MRI scans were obtained from 84 (44 in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clauss JA,Seay AL,VanDerKlok RM,Avery SN,Cao A,Cowan RL,Benningfield MM,Blackford JU

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that females and males differ in reward behaviors and their underlying neural circuitry. Whether human sex differences extend across neural and behavioral levels for both rewards and punishments remains unclear. We studied a community sample of 221 young women and men who performed a mon...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Warthen KG,Boyse-Peacor A,Jones KG,Sanford B,Love TM,Mickey BJ

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have documented deficits in face processing, face memory and abnormal activation of the neural circuitry that supports these functions. To examine speed of processing of faces in ASD, high density event-related brain potentials were recorded to images of faces, inverted...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Webb SJ,Merkle K,Murias M,Richards T,Aylward E,Dawson G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus, a key structure with distinct subfield functions, is strongly implicated in the pathophysiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, few studies of hippocampus subfields in PTSD have focused on paediatric patients. We therefore investigated hippocampal subfield volume using an automated ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Li L,Pan N,Zhang L,Lui S,Huang X,Xu X,Wang S,Lei D,Li L,Kemp GJ,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from developmental psychology suggests a link between the growth of socio-emotional competences and the infant's sensitivity to the salience of social stimuli. The aim of the present study was to find evidence for this relationship in healthy adults. Thirty-five participants were recruited based on their score ab...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gossen A,Groppe SE,Winkler L,Kohls G,Herrington J,Schultz RT,Gründer G,Spreckelmeyer KN

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional reactivity and the ability to modulate an emotional state, which are important factors for psychological well-being, are often dysregulated in psychiatric disorders. Neural correlates of emotional states have mostly been studied at the group level, thereby neglecting individual differences in the intensity o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kohn N,Falkenberg I,Kellermann T,Eickhoff SB,Gur RC,Habel U

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive body of research defines the default-mode network (DMN) to be one of the critical networks of the human brain, playing a pivotal functional role in processes of internal mentation. Alterations in the connectivity of this network as a function of aging have been found, with reductions associated with funct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shaurya Prakash R,De Leon AA,Klatt M,Malarkey W,Patterson B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of literature demonstrates that racial group membership can influence neural responses, e.g. when individuals perceive or interact with persons of another race. However, little attention has been paid to social class, a factor that interacts with racial inequalities in American society. We extend previo...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Firat RB,Hitlin S,Magnotta V,Tranel D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether emotionally expressive faces guide attention and modulate fMRI activity in fusiform gyrus in acquired prosopagnosia. Patient PS, a pure case of acquired prosopagnosia with intact right middle fusiform gyrus, performed two behavioral experiments and a functional imaging experiment...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peelen MV,Lucas N,Mayer E,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eyes provide important information for decoding the mental states of others. In this fMRI study we examined how reading the mind in the eyes develops across adolescence and we tested the developmental trajectories of brain regions involved in this basic perceptual mind-reading ability. Participants from three age ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moor BG,Macks ZA,Güroglu B,Rombouts SA,Molen MW,Crone EA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how emotions are represented neurally is a central aim of affective neuroscience. Despite decades of neuroimaging efforts addressing this question, it remains unclear whether emotions are represented as distinct entities, as predicted by categorical theories, or are constructed from a smaller set of unde...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kragel PA,LaBar KS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00