Multivariate neural biomarkers of emotional states are categorically distinct.

abstract：:Simulation models of facial expressions propose that sensorimotor regions may increase the clarity of facial expressions representations in extrastriate areas. We monitored the event-related potential marker of visual working memory (VWM) representations, namely the sustained posterior contralateral negativity (SPCN),...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Sessa P,Schiano Lomoriello A,Luria R

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:European Americans value excitement more and calm less than Chinese. Within cultures, European Americans value excited and calm states similarly, whereas Chinese value calm more than excited states. To examine how these cultural differences influence people's immediate responses to excited vs calm facial expressions, ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Park B,Tsai JL,Chim L,Blevins E,Knutson B

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eyes provide important information for decoding the mental states of others. In this fMRI study we examined how reading the mind in the eyes develops across adolescence and we tested the developmental trajectories of brain regions involved in this basic perceptual mind-reading ability. Participants from three age ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moor BG,Macks ZA,Güroglu B,Rombouts SA,Molen MW,Crone EA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tongue holds a unique role in gustatory disgust. However, it is unclear whether the tongue representation in the motor cortex (tM1) is affected by the sight of distaste-related stimuli. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in healthy humans, we recorded tongue motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) as an index of...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Vicario CM,Rafal RD,Borgomaneri S,Paracampo R,Kritikos A,Avenanti A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In healthy individuals, direct eye contact initially leads to activation of a fast subcortical pathway, which then modulates a cortical route eliciting social cognitive processes. The aim of this study was to gain insight into the neurobiological effects of direct eye-to-eye contact using a virtual reality paradigm in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Steuwe C,Daniels JK,Frewen PA,Densmore M,Pannasch S,Beblo T,Reiss J,Lanius RA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal and placebo administration constitute two different approaches for modulating one's own emotional state. Whereas reappraisal is an explicit (effortful) type of self-regulation, placebo treatment initiates implicit processes of affective control. The brain mechanisms underlying these processes hav...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schienle A,Übel S,Wabnegger A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the effects of media violence exposure has shown robust associations among violent media exposure, increased aggressive behavior, and decreased empathy. Preliminary research indicates that frequent players of violent video games may have differences in emotional and cognitive processes compared to infreque...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Stockdale L,Morrison RG,Palumbo R,Garbarino J,Silton RL

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to adaptively regulate emotion is essential for mental and physical well-being. How should we organize the myriad ways people attempt to regulate their emotions? We explore the utility of a framework that distinguishes among four fundamental classes of emotion regulation strategies. The framework describes...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Braunstein LM,Gross JJ,Ochsner KN

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated stimulus presentations are commonly used in social and affective neuroimaging tasks, but much remains to be known about how the brain processes such repetitions. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we found three groups of brain regions with distinct response patterns during repeated presentations of...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Satpute AB,Hanington L,Barrett LF

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Is moral beauty different from facial beauty? Two functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments were performed to answer this question. Experiment 1 investigated the network of moral aesthetic judgments and facial aesthetic judgments. Participants performed aesthetic judgments and gender judgments on both faces an...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang T,Mo L,Mo C,Tan LH,Cant JS,Zhong L,Cupchik G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent electrophysiological research indicates that perceivers differentiate others on the basis of race extremely quickly. However, most categorization studies have been limited to White participants, neglecting potential differences in processing between racial groups. Moreover, the extent to which race interferes w...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dickter CL,Bartholow BD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human research indicates that the early environment can exert effects on hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis functioning across the lifespan. Using data from the National Study of Midlife Development in the United States and the National Study of Daily Experience substudy, we identified curvilinear re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Taylor SE,Karlamangla AS,Friedman EM,Seeman TE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive body of research defines the default-mode network (DMN) to be one of the critical networks of the human brain, playing a pivotal functional role in processes of internal mentation. Alterations in the connectivity of this network as a function of aging have been found, with reductions associated with funct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shaurya Prakash R,De Leon AA,Klatt M,Malarkey W,Patterson B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from developmental psychology suggests a link between the growth of socio-emotional competences and the infant's sensitivity to the salience of social stimuli. The aim of the present study was to find evidence for this relationship in healthy adults. Thirty-five participants were recruited based on their score ab...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gossen A,Groppe SE,Winkler L,Kohls G,Herrington J,Schultz RT,Gründer G,Spreckelmeyer KN

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worry is reliably associated with overactive action-monitoring processes as measured by the error-related negativity (ERN). However, worry is not associated with error-related behavioral adjustments which are typically used to infer increased cognitive control following errors. We hypothesized that this disconnect bet...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moran TP,Bernat EM,Aviyente S,Schroder HS,Moser JS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety during expectation of performance-related situations is an important feature of the psychopathology of social anxiety disorder (SAD). The neural basis of anticipatory anxiety in SAD has not been investigated in controlled studies. The current study used functional magnetic resonance im...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Boehme S,Ritter V,Tefikow S,Stangier U,Strauss B,Miltner WH,Straube T

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of the mirror neuron system (MNS) has led researchers to speculate that this system evolved from an embodied visual recognition apparatus in monkey to a system critical for social skills in humans. It is accepted that the MNS is specialized for processing animate stimuli, although the degree to which soc...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Oberman LM,Pineda JA,Ramachandran VS

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aversive social learning experiences might play a significant role in the aetiology of social anxiety disorder. Therefore, we investigated emotional learning and unlearning processes in healthy humans using a social conditioning paradigm. Forty-nine healthy subjects participated in a 2-day fMRI differential conditioni...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pejic T,Hermann A,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has shown that thoughts of one's; own death (i.e. mortality salience; MS) increase aspects of intergroup bias. However, the extent to which MS influences neural activity underlying basic person perception processes has not been examined. In the current study, event-related brain potentials were used as measur...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Henry EA,Bartholow BD,Arndt J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals react differently to social experiences; for example, people who are more sensitive to negative social experiences, such as being excluded, may be more likely to adapt their behavior to fit in with others. We examined whether functional brain connectivity during social exclusion in the fMRI scanner can be ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wasylyshyn N,Hemenway Falk B,Garcia JO,Cascio CN,O'Donnell MB,Bingham CR,Simons-Morton B,Vettel JM,Falk EB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal is associated with major depressive disorder (MDD), while spontaneous activity patterns of the default mode network (DMN) is implicated in reappraisal and MDD. However, neural mechanisms subserving the close association of spontaneous reappraisal and depression are unclear. Spontaneous reappraisa...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gao W,Chen S,Biswal B,Lei X,Yuan J

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of literature demonstrates that racial group membership can influence neural responses, e.g. when individuals perceive or interact with persons of another race. However, little attention has been paid to social class, a factor that interacts with racial inequalities in American society. We extend previo...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Firat RB,Hitlin S,Magnotta V,Tranel D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether emotionally expressive faces guide attention and modulate fMRI activity in fusiform gyrus in acquired prosopagnosia. Patient PS, a pure case of acquired prosopagnosia with intact right middle fusiform gyrus, performed two behavioral experiments and a functional imaging experiment...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peelen MV,Lucas N,Mayer E,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual working memory (VWM) capacity is affected by motivational influences; however, little is known about how reward-related brain activities facilitate the VWM systems. To investigate the dynamic relationship between VWM- and reward-related brain activities, we conducted time-frequency analyses using electroencepha...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kawasaki M,Yamaguchi Y

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent approaches for understanding the neural basis of pain empathy emphasize the dynamic construction of networks underlying this multifaceted social cognitive process. Inter-subject phase synchronization (ISPS) is an approach for exploratory analysis of task-fMRI data that reveals brain networks dynamically synchro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Xu L,Bolt T,Nomi JS,Li J,Zheng X,Fu M,Kendrick KM,Becker B,Uddin LQ

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mindfulness--an attentive non-judgmental focus on present experiences--is increasingly incorporated in psychotherapeutic treatments as a skill fostering emotion regulation. Neurobiological mechanisms of actively induced emotion regulation are associated with prefrontally mediated down-regulation of, for instance, the ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lutz J,Herwig U,Opialla S,Hittmeyer A,Jäncke L,Rufer M,Grosse Holtforth M,Brühl AB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral inhibition (BI), a temperament characterized by vigilance to novelty, sensitivity to approach-withdrawal cues and social reticence in childhood, is associated with risk for anxiety in adolescence. Independent studies link reward hyper-responsivity to BI, adolescent anxiety and dopamine gene variants. This e...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pérez-Edgar K,Hardee JE,Guyer AE,Benson BE,Nelson EE,Gorodetsky E,Goldman D,Fox NA,Pine DS,Ernst M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in mental time travel toward the past and the future is debated. Here, patients with focal lesions to the vmPFC and brain-damaged and healthy controls mentally projected themselves to a past, present or future moment of subjective time (self-projection) and classified...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ciaramelli E,Anelli F,Frassinetti F

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies on moral decision-making have thus far largely focused on differences between moral judgments with opposing utilitarian (well-being maximizing) and deontological (duty-based) content. However, these studies have investigated moral dilemmas involving extreme situations, and did not control for two ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kahane G,Wiech K,Shackel N,Farias M,Savulescu J,Tracey I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shared intentionality, or collaborative interactions in which individuals have a shared goal and must coordinate their efforts, is a core component of human interaction. However, the biological bases of shared intentionality and, specifically, the processes by which the brain adjusts to the sharing of common goals, re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Fishburn FA,Murty VP,Hlutkowsky CO,MacGillivray CE,Bemis LM,Murphy ME,Huppert TJ,Perlman SB

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00