Explicit and implicit emotion regulation: a multi-level framework.

Abstract:

:The ability to adaptively regulate emotion is essential for mental and physical well-being. How should we organize the myriad ways people attempt to regulate their emotions? We explore the utility of a framework that distinguishes among four fundamental classes of emotion regulation strategies. The framework describes each strategy class in terms their behavioral characteristics, underlying psychological processes and supporting neural systems. A key feature of this multi-level framework is its conceptualization of the psychological processes in terms of two orthogonal dimensions that describe (i) the nature of the emotion regulation goal (ranging from to implicit to explicit) and (ii) the nature of the emotion change process (ranging from more automatic to more controlled). After describing the core elements of the framework, we use it to review human and animal research on the neural bases of emotion regulation and to suggest key directions for future research on emotion regulation.

authors

Braunstein LM,Gross JJ,Ochsner KN

doi

10.1093/scan/nsx096

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1545-1557

issue

10

eissn

1749-5016

issn

1749-5024

pii

4158838

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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