Short-term meditation modulates brain activity of insight evoked with solution cue.

abstract：:There has been increasing interest in identifying factors to predict subjective well-being in the emerging field of positive psychology over the past two decades. Dispositional hope, which reflects one's goal-directed tendencies, including both pathway thinking (planning to meet goals) and agency thinking (goal-direct...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wang S,Zhao Y,Li J,Lai H,Qiu C,Pan N,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has clearly documented that risky decision making is different in young and older adults. Yet, there has been a relative dearth of research that seeks to understand such age-related changes in the neural activities associated with risk taking. To address this research issue, 21 men (12 young men, mea...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lee TM,Leung AW,Fox PT,Gao JH,Chan CC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many people routinely criticise themselves. While self-criticism is largely unproblematic for most individuals, depressed patients exhibit excessive self-critical thinking, which leads to strong negative affects. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in healthy subjects (N = 20) to investigate neural correlate...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Doerig N,Schlumpf Y,Spinelli S,Späti J,Brakowski J,Quednow BB,Seifritz E,Grosse Holtforth M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to cognitively regulate emotional responses to aversive events is essential for mental and physical health. One prerequisite of successful emotion regulation is the awareness of emotional states, which in turn is associated with the awareness of bodily signals [interoceptive awareness (IA)]. This study inv...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Füstös J,Gramann K,Herbert BM,Pollatos O

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate estimation of the proximity of threat is important for biological survival and to assess relevant events of everyday life. We addressed the question of whether proximal as compared with distal vocal threat would lead to a perceptual advantage for the perceiver. Accordingly, we sought to highlight the neur...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ceravolo L,Frühholz S,Grandjean D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worry is reliably associated with overactive action-monitoring processes as measured by the error-related negativity (ERN). However, worry is not associated with error-related behavioral adjustments which are typically used to infer increased cognitive control following errors. We hypothesized that this disconnect bet...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moran TP,Bernat EM,Aviyente S,Schroder HS,Moser JS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social closeness is a potent moderator of vicarious affect and specifically vicarious embarrassment. The neural pathways of how social closeness to another person affects our experience of vicarious embarrassment for the other's public flaws, failures and norm violations are yet unknown. To bridge this gap, we examine...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Müller-Pinzler L,Rademacher L,Paulus FM,Krach S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metacognitive beliefs about emotions expressed by others are crucial to social life, yet very little studied. To what extent does our confidence in emotion expression recognition depend on perceptual or other non-perceptual information? We obtained behavioral and magnetic resonance imaging measures while participants ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bègue I,Vaessen M,Hofmeister J,Pereira M,Schwartz S,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion regulation impacts the expected emotional responses to the outcomes of risky decisions via activation of cognitive control strategies. However, whether the regulation of emotional responses to preceding, incidental stimuli also impacts risk-taking in subsequent decisions is still poorly understood. In this stu...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Morawetz C,Mohr PNC,Heekeren HR,Bode S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A core design feature of human communication systems and expressive behaviours is their temporal organization. The cultural evolutionary origins of this feature remain unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that regularities in the temporal organization of signalling sequences arise in the course of cultural transmissi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lumaca M,Haumann NT,Vuust P,Brattico E,Baggio G

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The subjective and behavioral effects of intracranial electrical stimulation (iES) have been studied for decades, but there is a knowledge gap regarding the relationship between the magnitude of electric current and the type, intensity and valence of evoked subjective experiences. We report on rare iES data from 18 ne...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Yih J,Beam DE,Fox KCR,Parvizi J

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge about interactions between reward and negative processing is rudimentary. Here, we employed functional MRI to probe how potential reward signaled by advance cues alters aversive distractor processing during perception. Behaviorally, the influence of aversive stimuli on task performance was reduced during the...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Padmala S,Sirbu M,Pessoa L

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Links between individual differences in risk processing and high-risk behaviors such as binge-drinking have long been the focus of active research. However, investigations in this area almost exclusively utilize decision-making focused paradigms. This emphasis makes it difficult to assess links between risk behaviors ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kiat JE,Cheadle JE

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to read emotions in the face of another person is an important social skill that can be impaired in subjects with traumatic brain injury (TBI). To determine the brain regions that modulate facial emotion recognition, we conducted a whole-brain analysis using a well-validated facial emotion recognition task...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dal Monte O,Krueger F,Solomon JM,Schintu S,Knutson KM,Strenziok M,Pardini M,Leopold A,Raymont V,Grafman J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are required to reason about someone's false belief, a consistent pattern of brain regions are recruited including the medial prefrontal cortex, medial precuneus and bilateral temporo-parietal junction. Previous group analyses suggest that the two medial regions, but not the lateral regions, are also rec...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Saxe R,Moran JM,Scholz J,Gabrieli J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ideas spread across social networks, but not everyone is equally positioned to be a successful recommender. Do individuals with more opportunities to connect otherwise unconnected others-high information brokers-use their brains differently than low information brokers when making recommendations? We test the hypothes...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： O'Donnell MB,Bayer JB,Cascio CN,Falk EB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant rule- and reward-based processes underpin abnormalities of socio-emotional behaviour in major dementias. However, these processes remain poorly characterized. Here we used music to probe rule decoding and reward valuation in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) syndromes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clark CN,Golden HL,McCallion O,Nicholas JM,Cohen MH,Slattery CF,Paterson RW,Fletcher PD,Mummery CJ,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ,Warren JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether emotionally expressive faces guide attention and modulate fMRI activity in fusiform gyrus in acquired prosopagnosia. Patient PS, a pure case of acquired prosopagnosia with intact right middle fusiform gyrus, performed two behavioral experiments and a functional imaging experiment...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peelen MV,Lucas N,Mayer E,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional reactivity and the ability to modulate an emotional state, which are important factors for psychological well-being, are often dysregulated in psychiatric disorders. Neural correlates of emotional states have mostly been studied at the group level, thereby neglecting individual differences in the intensity o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kohn N,Falkenberg I,Kellermann T,Eickhoff SB,Gur RC,Habel U

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical networks underpinning attentional control and mentalizing converge at the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ). It is debated whether the rTPJ is fractionated in neighboring, but separate functional modules underpinning attentional control and mentalizing, or whether one overarching cognitive mechanism expla...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schuwerk T,Schurz M,Müller F,Rupprecht R,Sommer M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While abnormal processing of performance feedback has been associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), neural responses to different kinds of feedback information, especially to ambiguous feedback are widely unknown. Using fMRI and a performance adaptive time-estimation task, we acquired blood oxygenation lev...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Becker MP,Nitsch AM,Schlösser R,Koch K,Schachtzabel C,Wagner G,Miltner WH,Straube T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers frequently form impressions of other people based on complex or conflicting information. Rather than being objective, these impressions are often biased by observers' motives. For instance, observers often downplay negative information they learn about ingroup members. Here, we characterize the neural system...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Hughes BL,Zaki J,Ambady N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual working memory (VWM) capacity is affected by motivational influences; however, little is known about how reward-related brain activities facilitate the VWM systems. To investigate the dynamic relationship between VWM- and reward-related brain activities, we conducted time-frequency analyses using electroencepha...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kawasaki M,Yamaguchi Y

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We pro...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Creswell KG,Wright AG,Troxel WM,Ferrell RE,Flory JD,Manuck SB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how emotions are represented neurally is a central aim of affective neuroscience. Despite decades of neuroimaging efforts addressing this question, it remains unclear whether emotions are represented as distinct entities, as predicted by categorical theories, or are constructed from a smaller set of unde...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kragel PA,LaBar KS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence points to two separate systems for empathy: a vicarious sharing emotional system that supports our ability to share emotions and mental states and a cognitive system that involves cognitive understanding of the perspective of others. Several recent models offer new evidence regarding the brain regions ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional stimuli have been shown to preferentially engage initial attention but their sustained effects on neural processing remain largely unknown. The present study evaluated whether emotional faces engage sustained neural processing by examining the attenuation of neural repetition suppression to repeated emotiona...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Suzuki A,Goh JO,Hebrank A,Sutton BP,Jenkins L,Flicker BA,Park DC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mood disorders are characterized by impaired emotion regulation abilities, reflected in alterations in frontolimbic brain functioning during regulation. However, little is known about differences in brain function when comparing regulatory strategies. Reappraisal and emotional acceptance are effective in downregulatin...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Smoski MJ,Keng SL,Ji JL,Moore T,Minkel J,Dichter GS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal and placebo administration constitute two different approaches for modulating one's own emotional state. Whereas reappraisal is an explicit (effortful) type of self-regulation, placebo treatment initiates implicit processes of affective control. The brain mechanisms underlying these processes hav...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schienle A,Übel S,Wabnegger A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00