Potential reward reduces the adverse impact of negative distractor stimuli.

abstract：:Many people routinely criticise themselves. While self-criticism is largely unproblematic for most individuals, depressed patients exhibit excessive self-critical thinking, which leads to strong negative affects. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging in healthy subjects (N = 20) to investigate neural correlate...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Doerig N,Schlumpf Y,Spinelli S,Späti J,Brakowski J,Quednow BB,Seifritz E,Grosse Holtforth M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding others as intentional agents is critical in social interactions. We perceive others' intentions through identification, a categorical judgment that others should work like oneself. The most primitive form of understanding others' intentions is joint attention (JA). During JA, an initiator selects a share...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Koike T,Tanabe HC,Adachi-Abe S,Okazaki S,Nakagawa E,Sasaki AT,Shimada K,Sugawara SK,Takahashi HK,Yoshihara K,Sadato N

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether emotionally expressive faces guide attention and modulate fMRI activity in fusiform gyrus in acquired prosopagnosia. Patient PS, a pure case of acquired prosopagnosia with intact right middle fusiform gyrus, performed two behavioral experiments and a functional imaging experiment...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peelen MV,Lucas N,Mayer E,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral inhibition (BI), a temperament characterized by vigilance to novelty, sensitivity to approach-withdrawal cues and social reticence in childhood, is associated with risk for anxiety in adolescence. Independent studies link reward hyper-responsivity to BI, adolescent anxiety and dopamine gene variants. This e...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pérez-Edgar K,Hardee JE,Guyer AE,Benson BE,Nelson EE,Gorodetsky E,Goldman D,Fox NA,Pine DS,Ernst M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to detect emotional changes is of primary importance for social living. Though emotional signals are often conveyed by multiple modalities, how emotional changes in vocal and facial modalities integrate into a unified percept has yet to be directly investigated. To address this issue, we asked participants...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Chen X,Pan Z,Wang P,Yang X,Liu P,You X,Yuan J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aversive social learning experiences might play a significant role in the aetiology of social anxiety disorder. Therefore, we investigated emotional learning and unlearning processes in healthy humans using a social conditioning paradigm. Forty-nine healthy subjects participated in a 2-day fMRI differential conditioni...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pejic T,Hermann A,Vaitl D,Stark R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of human fear learning suggest that a reliable discrimination between safe and threatening stimuli is important for survival and mental health. In the current study, we applied the subsequent memory paradigm in order to identify neurophysiological correlates of successful threat and safety learning. We recorde...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wiemer J,Leimeister F,Pauli P

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite robust associations between the ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC) and social evaluation, the role of vACC in social evaluation remains poorly understood. Two hypotheses have emerged from existing research: detection of positive valence and detection of opportunities for subjective reward. It has been di...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Rigney AE,Koski JE,Beer JS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meditation has been shown to improve creativity in some situation. However, little is known about the brain systems underling insight into a problem when the person fails to solve the problem. Here, we examined the neural correlation using Chinese Remote Association Test, as a measure of creativity. We provide a solut...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ding X,Tang YY,Cao C,Deng Y,Wang Y,Xin X,Posner MI

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood emotional maltreatment (CEM) has adverse effects on medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology, a structure that is crucial for cognitive functioning and (emotional) memory and which modulates the limbic system. In addition, CEM has been linked to amygdala hyperactivity during emotional face processing. Howe...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： van Harmelen AL,van Tol MJ,Dalgleish T,van der Wee NJ,Veltman DJ,Aleman A,Spinhoven P,Penninx BW,Elzinga BM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchronous movement is a key component of social behaviour in several species including humans. Recent theories have suggested a link between interpersonal synchrony of brain oscillations and interpersonal movement synchrony. The present study investigated this link. Using transcranial alternating current stimulation...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Novembre G,Knoblich G,Dunne L,Keller PE

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactive learning denotes the ability to acquire new information from a conspecific-a prerequisite for cultural evolution and survival. As inspired by recent neurophysiological research, here we tested whether social interactive learning can be augmented by exogenously synchronizing oscillatory brain activit...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pan Y,Novembre G,Song B,Zhu Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have documented deficits in face processing, face memory and abnormal activation of the neural circuitry that supports these functions. To examine speed of processing of faces in ASD, high density event-related brain potentials were recorded to images of faces, inverted...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Webb SJ,Merkle K,Murias M,Richards T,Aylward E,Dawson G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mindfulness--an attentive non-judgmental focus on present experiences--is increasingly incorporated in psychotherapeutic treatments as a skill fostering emotion regulation. Neurobiological mechanisms of actively induced emotion regulation are associated with prefrontally mediated down-regulation of, for instance, the ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lutz J,Herwig U,Opialla S,Hittmeyer A,Jäncke L,Rufer M,Grosse Holtforth M,Brühl AB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, adversity was defined as the accumulation of environmental events (allostatic load). Recently however, a mismatch between the early and the later (adult) environment (mismatch) has been hypothesized to be critical for disease development, a hypothesis that has not yet been tested explicitly in humans. W...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kuhn M,Scharfenort R,Schümann D,Schiele MA,Münsterkötter AL,Deckert J,Domschke K,Haaker J,Kalisch R,Pauli P,Reif A,Romanos M,Zwanzger P,Lonsdorf TB

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are often associated with impairments in judgment of facial expressions. This impairment is often accompanied by diminished eye contact and atypical amygdala responses to face stimuli. The current study used a within-subjects design to examine the effects of natural viewing and an exper...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Tottenham N,Hertzig ME,Gillespie-Lynch K,Gilhooly T,Millner AJ,Casey BJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans produce hand movements to manipulate objects, but also make hand movements to convey socially relevant information to one another. The mirror neuron system (MNS) is activated during the observation and execution of actions. Previous neuroimaging experiments have identified the inferior parietal lobule (IPL) and...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Montgomery KJ,Isenberg N,Haxby JV

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Leuthold H,Kunkel A,Mackenzie IG,Filik R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-control refers to the capacity to override or alter a predominant response tendency. The current experiment tested the hypothesis that exercising self-control temporarily increases approach motivation, as revealed by patterns of electrical activity in the prefrontal cortex. Participants completed a writing task t...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Schmeichel BJ,Crowell A,Harmon-Jones E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human research indicates that the early environment can exert effects on hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis functioning across the lifespan. Using data from the National Study of Midlife Development in the United States and the National Study of Daily Experience substudy, we identified curvilinear re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Taylor SE,Karlamangla AS,Friedman EM,Seeman TE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ideas spread across social networks, but not everyone is equally positioned to be a successful recommender. Do individuals with more opportunities to connect otherwise unconnected others-high information brokers-use their brains differently than low information brokers when making recommendations? We test the hypothes...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： O'Donnell MB,Bayer JB,Cascio CN,Falk EB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life stress has been associated with disrupted functional connectivity between the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), but it is unknown how early in development stress-related differences in amygdala-mPFC connectivity emerge. In a resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) analysis with 79 four- to...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Park AT,Leonard JA,Saxler PK,Cyr AB,Gabrieli JDE,Mackey AP

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired prosopagnosia is characterized by a deficit in face recognition due to diverse brain lesions, but interestingly most prosopagnosic patients suffering from posterior lesions use the mouth instead of the eyes for face identification. Whether this bias is present for the recognition of facial expressions of emot...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Fiset D,Blais C,Royer J,Richoz AR,Dugas G,Caldara R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate brain processes associated with the inhibition of socially undesirable speech. It is tested whether the inhibition of undesirable speech is solely related to brain areas associated with classical stop signal tasks or rather also involves brain...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Severens E,Kühn S,Hartsuiker RJ,Brass M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate estimation of the proximity of threat is important for biological survival and to assess relevant events of everyday life. We addressed the question of whether proximal as compared with distal vocal threat would lead to a perceptual advantage for the perceiver. Accordingly, we sought to highlight the neur...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ceravolo L,Frühholz S,Grandjean D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mind-wandering, an ubiquitous expression of humans' mental life, reflects a drift of attention away from the current task towards self-generated thoughts, and has been associated with activity in the brain default network. To date, however, little is understood about the contribution of individual nodes of this networ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Bertossi E,Ciaramelli E

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worry is reliably associated with overactive action-monitoring processes as measured by the error-related negativity (ERN). However, worry is not associated with error-related behavioral adjustments which are typically used to infer increased cognitive control following errors. We hypothesized that this disconnect bet...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Moran TP,Bernat EM,Aviyente S,Schroder HS,Moser JS

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive reappraisal is associated with major depressive disorder (MDD), while spontaneous activity patterns of the default mode network (DMN) is implicated in reappraisal and MDD. However, neural mechanisms subserving the close association of spontaneous reappraisal and depression are unclear. Spontaneous reappraisa...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gao W,Chen S,Biswal B,Lei X,Yuan J

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:East Asians have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to background objects, whereas European Americans have been found to allocate relatively greater attention to foreground objects. This is well documented across a variety of cognitive measures. We used a modification of the Ganis and Kutas (2003) N40...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Goto SG,Ando Y,Huang C,Yee A,Lewis RS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in mental time travel toward the past and the future is debated. Here, patients with focal lesions to the vmPFC and brain-damaged and healthy controls mentally projected themselves to a past, present or future moment of subjective time (self-projection) and classified...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ciaramelli E,Anelli F,Frassinetti F

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00