Responses of LAI to rainfall explain contrasting sensitivities to carbon uptake between forest and non-forest ecosystems in Australia.

abstract：:Herein, we propose a new strategy of maskless lithographic approach to fabricate micro/nano-porous structures by phase separation of polystyrene (PS)/Polyethylene glycol (PEG) immiscible polymer blend. Its simple process only involves a spin coating of polymer blend followed by a development with deionized water rinse...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo X,Liu L,Zhuang Z,Chen X,Ni M,Li Y,Cui Y,Zhan P,Yuan C,Ge H,Wang Z,Chen Y

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The peripheral sensory system is critical to regulating motor plasticity and motor recovery. Peripheral electrical stimulation (ES) can generate constant and adequate sensory input to influence the excitability of the motor cortex. The aim of this proof of concept study was to assess whether ES prior to each hand func...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan LH,Yang WW,Kao CL,Tsai MW,Wei SH,Fregni F,Chen VC,Chou LW

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic management and health challenges caused by atrial fibrillation (AF) differ between different groups. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical features of patients hospitalized with AF and to explore the use of anticoagulation treatments in Han and Uygur patients in Xinjiang, northwest ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheng X,Zhou X,Song S,Wu M,Baolatejiang R,Lu Y,Li Y,Zhang W,Lv W,Ye Y,Zhou Q,Wang H,Zhang J,Xing Q,Tang B

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug delivery by topical application has higher patient acceptance and lower morbidity than intraocular injection, but many ophthalmic treatments are unable to enter the eye or reach the posterior segment after topical application. The first stage towards posterior segment delivery after topical application is ocular ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Begum G,Leigh T,Courtie E,Moakes R,Butt G,Ahmed Z,Rauz S,Logan A,Blanch RJ

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of reperfusion therapies on cognition has been poorly explored and little knowledge exists. We explored the influence of endovascular treatment (EVT) on cognitive outcome in patients with anterior circulation ischemic stroke. Patients presenting with ischemic stroke due to anterior large vessel occlusion wh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lattanzi S,Coccia M,Pulcini A,Cagnetti C,Galli FL,Villani L,Campa S,Dobran M,Polonara G,Ceravolo MG,Silvestrini M

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we demonstrate an innovative approach, combing a novel active screen plasma (ASP) technique with green chemical synthesis, for a direct fabrication of uniform Pt nanowire arrays on large-area supports. The ASP treatment enables in-situ N-doping and surface modification to the support surface, significant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du S,Lin K,Malladi SK,Lu Y,Sun S,Xu Q,Steinberger-Wilckens R,Dong H

更新日期：2014-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Eph receptors have emerged as targets for therapy in both neoplastic and non-neoplastic disease, however, particularly in non-neoplastic diseases, redundancy of function limits the effectiveness of targeting individual Eph proteins. We have shown previously that a soluble fusion protein, where the EphA4 ectodomain was...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pegg CL,Cooper LT,Zhao J,Gerometta M,Smith FM,Yeh M,Bartlett PF,Gorman JJ,Boyd AW

更新日期：2017-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic disorders in T2DM generate multiple sources of free radicals and oxidative stress that accelerate nonenzymatic degenerative protein modifications (DPMs) such as protein oxidation, disrupt redox signaling and physiological function, and remain a major risk factor for clinical diabetic vascular complications. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paramasivan S,Adav SS,Ngan SC,Dalan R,Leow MK,Ho HH,Sze SK

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In cytochrome c oxidase (CytcO) reduction of O2 to water is linked to uptake of eight protons from the negative side of the membrane: four are substrate protons used to form water and four are pumped across the membrane. In bacterial oxidases, the substrate protons are taken up through the K and the D proton pathways,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Björck ML,Vilhjálmsdóttir J,Hartley AM,Meunier B,Näsvik Öjemyr L,Maréchal A,Brzezinski P

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The numerous species that make up the oral microbiome are now understood to play a key role in establishment and maintenance of oral health. The ability to taxonomically identify community members at the species level is important to elucidating its diversity and association to health and disease. We report the overal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Adams SE,Arnold D,Murphy B,Carroll P,Green AK,Smith AM,Marsh PD,Chen T,Marriott RE,Brading MG

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2b protein of Cucumber mosaic virus has a role in nearly all steps of the viral cycle including cell-to-cell movement, symptom induction and suppression of antiviral RNA silencing. Previous studies demonstrated the presence of 2b protein in the nucleus and in cytoplasm as well. Phosphorylation site of 2b protein i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nemes K,Gellért Á,Almási A,Vági P,Sáray R,Kádár K,Salánki K

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel NaAgMoO4 material with spinel-like structure was synthesized by using the solid state reaction method and the ceramic sample was well densified at an extreme low sintering temperature about 400°C. Rietveld refinement of the crystal structure was performed using FULLPROF program and the cell parameters are a = ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Di Z,Li-Xia P,Ze-Ming Q,Biao-Bing J,Xi Y

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic incongruence has frequently been encountered among different molecular markers. Recent progress in molecular phylogenomics has provided detailed and important information for evolutionary biology and taxonomy. Here we focused on the freshwater viviparid snails (Cipangopaludina chinensis chinensis and C. c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hirano T,Saito T,Tsunamoto Y,Koseki J,Ye B,Do VT,Miura O,Suyama Y,Chiba S

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-modal three dimensional (3D) optical imaging combining both structural sensitivity and molecular specificity is highly desirable in biomedical research. In this paper, we present a method termed oblique scanning laser microscopy (OSLM) to combine optical coherence tomography (OCT), for simultaneously volumetric ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Capilla A,Song W,Mostoslavsky G,Yi J

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Azcorra A,Chiroque LF,Cuevas R,Anta AF,Laniado H,Lillo RE,Romo J,Sguera C

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Precision medicine is continuously demanding for novel point of care systems, potentially exploitable also for in-vivo analysis. Biosensing probes based on Lab-On-Fiber Technology have been recently developed to meet these challenges. However, devices exploiting standard label-free approaches (based on ligand/target m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aliberti A,Ricciardi A,Giaquinto M,Micco A,Bobeico E,La Ferrara V,Ruvo M,Cutolo A,Cusano A

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work the chalcopyrite CuIn3Se5-xTex (x = 0~0.5) with space group through isoelectronic substitution of Te for Se have been prepared, and the crystal structure dilation has been observed with increasing Te content. This substitution allows the anion position displacement ∆u = 0.25-u to be zero at x ≈ 0.15. Howe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu Y,Chen S,Wu W,Du Z,Chao Y,Cui J

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Although macrophages are important players in the injury/repair processes in animal models of acute kidney injury (AKI), their roles in human AKI remains uncertain owing to a paucity of human biopsy studies. We investigated the role of macrophages in 72 cases of biopsy-proven acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and six cases...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim MG,Lim K,Lee YJ,Yang J,Oh SW,Cho WY,Jo SK

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last forty years therapy outcomes for depression have remained the same with approximately 50% of patients responding to treatments. Advances are urgently required. We hypothesised that a recent treatment, metacognitive therapy (MCT), might be more effective, by targeting mental control processes that directly ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Callesen P,Reeves D,Heal C,Wells A

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The central dogma of molecular biology describes the translation of genetic information from mRNA to protein, but does not specify the quantitation or timing of this process across the genome. We have analyzed protein and gene expression in a diverse set of human tissues. To study concordance and discordance of gene a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kosti I,Jain N,Aran D,Butte AJ,Sirota M

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Inner Mongolia cashmere goats, as an important part of animal husbandry production, play an important role in animal fiber industry. In recent years, scientific research has made a lot of explorations on the molecular regulation mechanism of hair follicle cycle growth, but few studies have been reported on the develop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han W,Yang F,Wu Z,Guo F,Zhang J,Hai E,Shang F,Su R,Wang R,Wang Z,Liu Z,Zhao Y,Wang Z,Zhang Y,Li J

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract of uncertain origin, which includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). The composition of gut microbiota may change in IBD affected individuals, but whether dysbiosis is the cause or the consequence of infla...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santoru ML,Piras C,Murgia A,Palmas V,Camboni T,Liggi S,Ibba I,Lai MA,Orrù S,Blois S,Loizedda AL,Griffin JL,Usai P,Caboni P,Atzori L,Manzin A

更新日期：2017-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:To describe the rationale and surgical technique and compare the clinical effect of posterior percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy (PPECD) using the Delta system versus that of conventional PPECD (key-hole) surgery for the treatment of symptomatic cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR). A retrospective analys...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haijun M,Xiaobing Z,Bin G,Jinwen H,Dacheng Z,Shenghong W,Honggang Z,Yayi X

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goal was to evaluate early results of the clinical application of autologous whole bone marrow stem cell transplantation (AWBMSCT) for critical limb ischemia (CLI) in patients with Buerger's disease. We retrospectively analyzed the data of 58 limbs of 37 patients (mean age, 43.0 years; range, 28-63 years; male, 91...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heo SH,Park YS,Kang ES,Park KB,Do YS,Kang KS,Kim DI

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide-band and tunable Q-switched erbium-doped fiber (EDF) laser operating at 1560.5 nm with a tungsten ditelluride (WTe2) saturable absorber (SA) is demonstrated. The semi-metallic nature of WTe2 as well as its small band gap and excellent nonlinear optical properties make it an excellent SA material. The laser cavi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmad H,Albaqawi HS,Yusoff N,Yi CW

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-10 (IL-10) plays a central role in regulation of intestinal mucosal homeostasis and prevention of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We previously reported that CD11b(hi) regulatory dendritic cells (DCs) can produce more IL-10, and CD11b can negatively regulate Toll-like receptors (TLRs)-induced inflammator...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu X,Han C,Jin J,Qin K,Zhang H,Li T,Li N,Cao X

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) mediates efficient conversion of many phenolic contaminants and thus has potential applications for pollution control. Such potentially important applications suffer however from the fact that the enzyme becomes quickly inactivated during phenol oxidation and polymerization. The work here ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao L,Luo S,Huang Q,Lu J

更新日期：2013-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection promotes a generalized activation of host responses that involves not only CD4 T cells, but also cells of the microenvironment, which are not directly infected, such as endothelial cells. The mechanisms triggering HIV-1-associated vascular alterations remain poorly...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Balducci E,Leroyer AS,Lacroix R,Robert S,Todorova D,Simoncini S,Lyonnet L,Chareyre C,Zaegel-Faucher O,Micallef J,Poizot-Martin I,Roll P,Dignat-George F

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Silk suture material is primarily composed of silk fibroin and regarded as a non-resorbable material. It is slowly degraded by proteolysis when it is implanted into the body. 4-Hexylresorcinol (4HR) is a well-known antiseptic. In this study, the biodegradability of 4HR-incorporated silk sutures were compared to that o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jo YY,Kweon H,Kim DW,Kim MK,Kim SG,Kim JY,Chae WS,Hong SP,Park YH,Lee SY,Choi JY

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In specific cases, chromatin clearly forms long-range loops that place distant regulatory elements in close proximity to transcription start sites, but we have limited understanding of many loops identified by Chromosome Conformation Capture (such as Hi-C) analyses. In efforts to elucidate their characteristics and fu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sobhy H,Kumar R,Lewerentz J,Lizana L,Stenberg P

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00