Abstract:
:The current communication signifies the effect of oxygen vacancies (OVs) both qualitatively and quantitatively in multiferroic BiFe0.83Ni0.17O3 by an in-depth atomic-level investigation of its electronic structure and magnetization properties, and these materials have a variety of applications in spintronics, optoelectronics, sensors and solar energy devices. Depending on the precise location of OVs, all the three types of spintronic material namely half-metallic, spin gapless semiconductor and bipolar magnetic conductor have been established in a single material for the first time and both super-exchange and double-exchange interactions are possible in accordance with the precise location of OVs. We have also calculated the vacancy formation energies to predict their thermodynamic stabilities. These results can highlight the impact and importance of OVs that can alter the multiferroic properties of materials.
journal_name
R Soc Open Scijournal_title
Royal Society open scienceauthors
Rajan PI,Mahalakshmi S,Chandra Sdoi
10.1098/rsos.170273subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-14 00:00:00pages
170273issue
6issn
2054-5703pii
rsos170273journal_volume
4pub_type
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