Abstract:
:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1098/rsos.191444.].
journal_name
R Soc Open Scijournal_title
Royal Society open scienceauthors
Ahmed F,Awada C,Ansari SA,Aljaafari A,Alshoaibi Adoi
10.1098/rsos.192176subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-22 00:00:00pages
192176issue
1issn
2054-5703pii
rsos192176journal_volume
7pub_type
已发布勘误abstract::We propose a novel method to simulate soft tissue deformation for virtual surgery applications. The method considers the mechanical properties of soft tissue, such as its viscoelasticity, nonlinearity and incompressibility; its speed, stability and accuracy also meet the requirements for a surgery simulator. Modifying...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.171587
更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Although cooperatively breeding vertebrates occur disproportionately in unpredictable environments, the underlying mechanism shaping this biogeographic pattern remains unclear. Cooperative breeding may buffer against harsh conditions (hard life hypothesis), or additionally allow for sustained breeding under benign con...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.172406
更新日期:2018-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional ecological knowledge (TEK), an important component of the modern conservation toolkit, is being eroded in indigenous communities around the world. However, the dynamics of TEK loss in response to ecosystem change and disruption to social-ecological systems, and patterns of variation in vulnerability and re...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.172352
更新日期:2018-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a global health problem that appears in all age groups and affects approximately 15-30% of people. Baicalin has been used for the treatment of various allergic diseases, including AR. However, the metabolic mechanisms of AR and baicalin against AR have not been systematically studied. Here, o...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.181081
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::The Sirius Passet Lagerstätte of North Greenland contains the first exceptionally preserved mat-ground community of the Cambrian, dominated, in terms of abundance, by trilobites but particularly characterized by iconic arthropods and lobopods, some also occurring in the Burgess shale. High-resolution photography, scan...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.160420
更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Many important data types, such as the spike trains recorded from neurons in typical electrophysiological experiments, have a natural notion of distance or similarity between data points, even though there is no obvious coordinate system. Here, a simple Kozachenko-Leonenko estimator is derived for calculating the mutu...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.140391
更新日期:2015-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Archosauria (birds, crocodilians and their extinct relatives) form a major part of terrestrial ecosystems today, with over 10 000 living species, and came to dominate the land for most of the Mesozoic (over 150 Myr) after radiating following the Permian-Triassic extinction. The archosaur skull has been essential to th...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.200116
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::α-Mangostin, the extract from pericarp of Garcinia mangostana L . or mangosteen fruit, has been applied in various biomedical products because of its minimal skin irritation, and prominent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and immune-modulating activities. Owing to its low water solubility, the particle formulations ar...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.200543
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Organisms continuously acquire and process information from surrounding cues. While some cues complement one another in delivering more reliable information, others may provide conflicting information. How organisms extract and use reliable information from a multitude of cues is largely unknown. We examined movement ...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.150009
更新日期:2015-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of multicellularity was a major transition in evolution and set the stage for unprecedented increases in complexity, especially in land plants and animals. Here, we explore the genetics underlying a de novo origin of multicellularity in a microbial evolution experiment carried out on the green alga Chlam...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.180912
更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The great amount of solid particles contained in a weighting agent is a major cause of the problems in both rheology properties and damage control mechanism of an oil-based drilling fluid (OBM). Therefore, a proper type of weighting agent can be a solution for the application of OBM. In this study, three weighting age...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.180358
更新日期:2018-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::The differences in life-history traits and processes between organisms living in the same or different populations contribute to their ecological and evolutionary dynamics. We developed mixed-effect model formulations of the popular size-at-age von Bertalanffy and Gompertz growth functions to estimate individual and g...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.192146
更新日期:2020-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Cooperation behaviour is an important topic in society as well as in the biological field, and many factors yield cooperation. Many social phenomena constitute Stackelberg games, but there is little literature on the relationship between Stackelberg games and cooperation. This article shows that in the repeated dynami...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.190251
更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Robust imaging techniques for tracking insects have been essential tools in numerous laboratory and field studies on pests, beneficial insects and model systems. Recent innovations in optical imaging systems and associated signal processing have enabled detailed characterization of nocturnal mosquito behaviour around ...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.191951
更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::In ecology, climate and other fields, (sub)systems have been identified that can transition into a qualitatively different state when a critical threshold or tipping point in a driving process is crossed. An understanding of those tipping elements is of great interest given the increasing influence of humans on the bi...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.200599
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::A series of ordered mesoporous silica such as MCM-41, SBA-3 and SBA-15, in addition to silica micro- (SM) and nano- (SN) mesoporous particles, were prepared. The preparation conditions were found to greatly influence the physical-surface properties including morphological structure, porosity, particle size, aggregate ...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.172021
更新日期:2018-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::It is recently demonstrated that amorphous Ge anode shows higher reversible Na-ion storage capacity (590 mA h g-1) than crystallized Ge anode (369 mA h g-1). Here, amorphous GeO x anode is prepared by a simple wet-chemistry reduction route at room temperature. The obtained...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.171477
更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have conducted a novel study of the influence of energy components (RDX, AP and CL-20) on curing kinetics of glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) spherical propellant based on rheological method. The autocatalytic model was used to describe curing kinetics and the parameters were determined by the model-fitting method. It ...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.181282
更新日期:2018-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::In both prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes, synonymous codons are unevenly used. Such differential usage of optimal or non-optimal codons has been suggested to play a role in the control of translation initiation and elongation, as well as at the level of transcription and mRNA stability. In the case of membrane prote...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.190773
更新日期:2019-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Humans commonly engage in a variety of search behaviours, for example when looking for an object, a partner, information or a solution to a complex problem. The success or failure of a search strategy crucially depends on the structure of the environment and the constraints it imposes on the individuals. Here, we focu...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.190529
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::A novel reference film was characterized to improve the oxygen gas transmission measurement accuracy of plastic materials for pharmaceutical packaging. The material processing, homogeneity, stability, jointly determined value and uncertainty evaluation were discussed. The film is the first reference film characterized...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.190142
更新日期:2019-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Group living animals may eavesdrop on signalling interactions between conspecifics and integrate it with their own past social experience in order to optimize the use of relevant information from others. However, little is known about this interplay between public (eavesdropped) and private social information. To inve...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.150220
更新日期:2015-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer today in women. The main avenue of diagnosis is through manual examination of histopathology tissue slides. Such a process is often subjective and error-ridden, suffering from both inter- and intraobserver variability. Our objective is to develop an automatic ...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.160558
更新日期:2016-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropogenic activities affect fish populations worldwide. River dams have profound impacts on ecosystems by changing habitats and hindering migration. In an effort to counteract such effects, a range of mitigation measures have been installed at hydroelectric power plants. However, not all individuals in a populatio...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.190989
更新日期:2019-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Much of the immense present day biological diversity of Neotropical rainforests originated from the Miocene onwards, a period of geological and ecological upheaval in South America. We assess the impact of the Andean orogeny, drainage of Lake Pebas and closure of the Panama isthmus on two clades of tropical trees (Cre...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.171561
更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial pathogens continue to attract a great deal of attention to manage the termite population. Every bacterium has its own mode of action and in fact, the mechanisms used by bacteria to attack termites remain elusive at the moment. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility of subterran...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.200847
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle bulges when it contracts. These three-dimensional (3D) dynamic shape changes play an important role in muscle performance by altering the range of fascicle velocities over which a muscle operates. However traditional muscle models are one-dimensional (1D) and cannot fully explain in vivo shape changes....
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.172371
更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The potential disrupting effects of Azo dye on wastewater nutrients removal deserved more analysis. In this study, 15 days exposure experiments were conducted with alizarin yellow R (AYR) as a model dye to determine whether the dye caused adverse effects on biological removal of both the dye and nutrients in acclimate...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.180795
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Possible links between adhesive properties and the pre-sliding (static) friction response of cartilage are not fully understood in the literature. The aims of this study are to investigate the relation between adhesion and relaxation time in articular cartilage, and the effect of relaxation-dependent adhesion on the p...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.172051
更新日期:2018-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental prosopagnosia (DP) is a neurodevelopmental condition, characterized by lifelong face recognition deficits. Leading research groups diagnose the condition using complementary computer-based tasks and self-report measures. In an attempt to standardize the reporting of self-report evidence, we recently deve...
journal_title:Royal Society open science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsos.160923
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00