Abstract：
:Salmonella Typhimurium, engineered to express flagellin B, recently demonstrated unprecedented tumor control through a TLR-dependent mechanism. Here, we review new observations that support the potential of utilizing modified bacteria to enhance antitumor immunity. We also discuss the implications of these findings for clinical applications, including immune checkpoint blockade therapies.
journal_name
Trends Mol Medjournal_title
Trends in molecular medicineauthors
Binder DC,Wainwright DAdoi
10.1016/j.molmed.2017.05.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
580-582issue
7eissn
1471-4914issn
1471-499Xpii
S1471-4914(17)30086-2journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In STEM, and particularly in science, many early career researchers find themselves isolated and lacking guidance. There is an enormous need to connect early career scientists with experienced professionals outside their immediate work environment. A new initiative aims to create a supportive community to foster commu...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.08.007
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children suffering from infectious diseases, both bacterial and viral, are often treated with empirical antibiotics. Keeping in mind both the menace of microorganisms and antibiotic toxicity, it is imperative to develop point-of-care testing (POCT) to discriminate bacterial from viral infections, and to define indicat...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2020.09.004
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetically engineered mouse models have revolutionized the study of pancreatic cancer, but have several technical and practical limitations. A new adeno-associated virus (AAV)-driven somatic genome-editing model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reported by Ideno et al. (Lab. Invest. published online February 6, 20...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.02.012
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-standing difficulties in the in vitro transformation of human cells have been overcome. Using telomerase, several successful oncogene-mediated transformations of human cells have been reported and the following cellular requirements for human cell transformation have been proposed: the maintenance of telomere seq...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.09.001
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer cells meet their needs for energy and biomass production by consuming high levels of nutrients and rewiring metabolism to support macromolecular biosynthesis. Mitochondrial enzymes play central roles in anabolic growth, and acetylation may provide a key layer of regulation over mitochondrial metabolic pathways....
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2012.05.004
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations in whirlin, a putative PDZ scaffold protein, have recently been shown to cause deafness and short cochlear hair cell stereocilia in whirler mice and recessive deafness (DFNB31) in humans. Through its PDZ domains, whirlin might organize a group of proteins into a functional complex required for stereocilia el...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2003.09.008
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety-related and metabolic disorders are under intense research focus. Anxiety-induced microRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as regulators that are not only capable of suppressing inflammation but can also induce metabolic syndrome-related processes. We summarize here evidence linking miRNA pathways which share regulator...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.07.001
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental effects on the materno-foetal interaction determine birth outcomes that predict health over the lifespan. Thus, maternal undernutrition or stress associate with low birth weight, leading to an increased risk of metabolic and cardiovascular illness in the offspring. We argue that these effects are, in par...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2007.05.003
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) controls oxygen delivery (via angiogenesis) and metabolic adaptation to hypoxia (via glycolysis). HIF-1 consists of a constitutively expressed HIF-1 beta subunit and an oxygen- and growth-factor-regulated HIF-1 alpha subunit. In xenografts, tumor growth and angiogenesis are correlate...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(02)02317-1
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T-cell-mediated autoimmunity participates in physiological defense, maintenance and repair of the adult brain. However, unless such autoimmune responses to insults are rigorously controlled, they might lead to an autoimmune disease or other immune-related defects, where destructive activity outweighs the beneficial ef...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2006.01.003
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:B lymphocytes are essential for an efficient immune response against a variety of pathogens. A large fraction of hematologic malignancies is of B cell origin, suggesting that the development and activation of B cells need to be tightly regulated. In recent years, increasing evidence has emerged demonstrating that micr...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2017.06.001
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular calcification or ectopic mineralization in blood vessels is an active, cell-regulated process, increasingly recognized as a general cardiovascular risk factor. Remarkably, ectopic artery mineralization is frequently accompanied by decreased bone mineral density or disturbed bone turnover. This contradictory a...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2009.07.001
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) knockout mice are protected against pulmonary hypertension and expression levels of the enzyme are increased in the lungs of pulmonary arterial hypertensive (PAH) patients. Moreover, sphingosine 1-phosphate can promote vascular remodeling/vasoconstriction in rodent and human pulmonary arte...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2017.07.001
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The proteins encoded by the breast-cancer-susceptibility genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, have recently been implicated in DNA-repair processes, thereby improving our understanding of how the loss of these genes contributes to cancer initiation and progression. It appears that the role of BRCA1 in DNA repair, which could invol...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(02)02434-6
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physicians have, for over a century, attempted to harness the potential therapeutic power of the immune system to treat patients with cancer. The discovery that cancer regression can be achieved by immune rejection of tumour antigens theoretically allows the eradication of neoplastic cells without toxicity to normal t...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.02.006
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epigenome-wide association studies (EWASs) provide a systematic approach to uncovering epigenetic variants underlying common diseases. Discoveries have shed light on novel molecular mechanisms of disease and enabled the application of epigenetic variants as biomarkers. Here, we highlight the recent advances in this em...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2014.07.002
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved lysosomal self-digestion process essential for cellular homeostasis, differentiation and survival. As an adaptive response, it protects organisms against a wide range of pathologies, including cancer, infection, neurodegeneration, heart disease and ageing. Thus, compounds activ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2010.04.005
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carbon monoxide, long considered only as a toxic gas, has recently been shown to mediate potent anti-inflammatory and other salutary effects in rodents when it is used at low doses. Carbon monoxide is one of the products of the degradation of heme by heme oxygenase 1. Until recently, these beneficial effects of carbon...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2006.06.007
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyocyanin (PCN) is a blue redox-active secondary metabolite that is produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PCN is readily recovered in large quantities in sputum from patients with cystic fibrosis who are infected by P. aeruginosa. Despite in vitro studies demonstrating that PCN interferes with multiple cellular function...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.10.002
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent study introduced the existence of an 'immune clock' in pregnancy; during the course of gestation, peripheral blood cells from pregnant women were analyzed by mass cytometry using a single-cell signaling-based elastic net algorithm. The insights will undoubtedly promote the testing of such a clock - possibly i...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate lymphocytes with unique specificity for glycolipid antigens and remarkable immunomodulatory properties. The role of costimulatory interactions in iNKT cell responses has recently come under scrutiny. Although iNKT cells and their prototype glycolipid agonist α-galacto...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2010.10.007
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is now well recognized that cells traffic in both directions between fetus and mother during pregnancy. Moreover, fetal cells have been found to persist for years, probably for a lifetime, in the circulation of healthy women. Harboring of cells from another individual at low levels is called microchimerism. Women h...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(01)02269-9
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulating evidence has revealed that immunogenic cell death triggered by particular chemotherapeutic agents plays a critical role in harnessing antitumor immunity to clinical responses. However, negative regulatory pathways exist which suppress the induction of effective immune responses by a broad spectrum of anti...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2013.06.001
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of pathogen-specific binding antibodies has long been considered a signature of protective immunity following vaccination and infection. The humoral immune response is a complex network of antibodies that target different specificities and drive different functions, collectively acting to limit and clear inf...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.09.002
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a meticulous study, Humbert, Durr, and colleagues showed evidence for aberrant neurodevelopment in both Huntington's disease (HD) and mouse models of HD. We consider the implications of prenatal pathological changes for the onset and progression of HD and their relatedness to current therapeutic plans. ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2020.08.004
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the discovery of HIV over three decades ago, major efforts have been made to control and perhaps eliminate HIV infection worldwide. During these studies, certain myths or misconceptions about this infectious disease have been emphasized and other potentially beneficial concepts have received less attention. A tr...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2015.03.004
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is much evidence suggesting that there is a strong relationship between the deterioration of brain lipid homeostasis, vascular changes and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). These associations include: (1). recognition that a key cholesterol transporter, apolipoprotein E type 4, acts a major genetic r...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(03)00007-8
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genome sequencing has the potential for stratified cancer treatment and improved diagnostics for rare disorders. However, sequencing needs to be utilised in risk stratification on a population scale to deepen the impact on the health system by addressing common diseases, where individual genomic variants have variable...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2014.04.001
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently revised diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer's disease (AD) emphasise the use of biomarkers, heralding a paradigm shift towards a more biological definition of the disorder. Currently available biomarkers offer added diagnostic accuracy in certain situations, but their performance in terms of early diagnostic ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2013.10.001
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cells of bone and the immune system communicate by means of soluble and membrane-bound cytokines and growth factors. Through local signalling mechanisms, cells of the osteoblast lineage control the formation and activity of osteoclasts and, therefore, the resorption of bone. Both T and B lymphocytes produce activa...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.12.004
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
