Abstract:
:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is described as a neurodegenerative disorder. However, neuroinflammation and chemokine expression are prominent pathological finding at sites of injury. Adipsin and adiponectin are molecules that are implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative and neuroimmune disorders. Adipsin and adiponectin concentrations were determined in the CSF of ALS patients and controls and the relationship of these chemokines with clinical severity and disease duration in ALS was determined. Seventy-seven ALS patients (mean age 49.5 ± 10.4 years) (mean body mass index 23.5 ± 4.5) were included. Twenty patients had bulbar, 53 spinal, and four bulbospinal onset ALS. Median adipsin CSF level was 12,650.94 pg/ml in ALS patients and 3290.98 pg/ml in controls (p < 0.001). Median adiponectin CSF level was 4608 pg/ml in ALS patients and 3453 pg/ml in controls (p = 0.1). No differences were observed in disease duration, progression rate or disease severity. There was a significant positive correlation between adipsin and adiponectin concentrations (r = 0.379, p = 0.01). No correlation with age, body mass index or ALFRS-R score was found. Adipsin was significantly elevated in CSF, suggesting that this chemokine might have a role in ALS pathogenesis. Adiponectin showed a trend towards higher concentrations, but failed to reach statistical significance. Due to the clinical heterogeneity in our cohort, these chemokines do not appear to be associated with disease duration or severity.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Belgjournal_title
Acta neurologica Belgicaauthors
Martínez HR,Escamilla-Ocañas CE,Camara-Lemarroy CR,González-Garza MT,Tenorio-Pedraza JM,Hernández-Torre Mdoi
10.1007/s13760-017-0798-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
879-883issue
4eissn
0300-9009issn
2240-2993pii
10.1007/s13760-017-0798-3journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The primary source of malignant intracerebral nerve sheath tumors is still unclear We report the imaging and MR spectroscopic findings in a 39-year-old man with a very rare brain stem tumor MR examination revealed the presence of intraaxial brain stem tumor with a partial exophytic growth. On pathological examination,...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the clinical profile and etiology of epilepsy in elderly patients in rural population of India which is in a phase of demographic transition with steadily growing geriatric population. A cross-sectional, prospective, hospital-based clinicoepidemiological study was performed from October 2014 to November 2...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0719-x
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the huge health and economic burden of migraine headache, few medications have been approved for its prophylactic treatment, most of which can potentially induce serious adverse effects. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a supplement and has shown preliminary benefits in migraine prophylaxis. We aimed to assess this eff...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0697-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord stimulation is an accepted treatment for neuropathic pain. Technical advances in electrode design and better patient selection have led to better and sustained pain control by these devices. Multilead electrical stimulation is the latest innovation in implantable electrostimulation (Mattrix, Medtronic Minn...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the value of pupil cycle time (PCT) as an indicator of optic nerve dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), 42 patients with MS and 35 control subjects were included to the study. Patients with MS with a history of ON were accepted as group 1, without a history of ON as group 2 and healthy con...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0740-0
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s13760-018-0897-9
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Febrile seizures (FS) are recognized as an antecedent to the development of temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (TLE-HS), but it is unclear whether prolonged FS are a direct cause of TLE-HS. Here, we used a rat model of infantile FS to study the effects of inflammatory cytokines on seizure susceptibility...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-013-0246-y
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is associated with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) risk. In addition, some studies have reported that smoking is associated with anxiety and depression. However, the associations between smoking, walking, and fatigue are needed to be investigated. The objective was to investigate the associations between cig...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01341-2
更新日期:2020-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Public awareness is essential for the early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of stroke. In particular, young adults represent an important avenue for increasing awareness and precluding the adoption of unhealthy, risk-increasing behaviors. This study was the first to investigate the basic knowledge of Korean adole...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0754-2
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous but incomplete remyelination is observed after a demyelinating lesion. We know since ten years now that oligodendrocyte progenitors, (OP) and totipotent neural stem cells remain present in the central nervous system of adult mammals. Moreover, these OP are more likely the cellular source of remyelinating c...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been suggested as a method for detection of retinal alterations in neurodegenerative diseases. The usefulness of OCT as a diagnostic tool to differentiate Parkinson's disease (PD) from other tremor diseases, remains unknown. We aimed to evaluate morphological changes of the retin...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01228-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse multicentric sarcomas of the brain, also called cerebral malignant lymphomas, sometimes present symmetrical topography. This is well demonstrated by a CAT mirror image obtained by the authors in the reported case. The diagnostic value of the image is underlined in view of the possible forms of therapy, in part...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease, the etiology of which has yet to be clarified, which causes activation of proinflammatory pathways that bring about joint and systemic inflammation. Although peripheral nervous system anomalies are observed widely in RA, very few case reports on changes in the central ne...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0879-3
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The EEG of 48 patients suffering from either an unilateral or a bilateral thrombosis of the carotid artery are compared, and the most discriminative data of the recordings in these two conditions are stressed. ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 13 patients have been examined to confirm and precise the diagnosis of herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE). By amplifying the DNA with a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we could demonstrate the herpetic origin of these cases of encephalitis. DNA of HSV type 1 or type...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of bilateral agraphia produced by a left parietal glioma is described in a 49 year-old right-handed woman. Hypothesis of a pure agraphia, etiology and non-frontal localisation of tumor are discussed. This agraphia is associated to a right astereognosia; neither functional nor behavioral relationships are found ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Parkinson's disease (PD), sleep disorders (SD) occur as a result of the neurochemical changes in sleep centres, neurodegenerative changes in dopaminergic neurons, and other factors. The most common SD include excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia, restless legs syndrome and nocturia. The aim of the study was to co...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-015-0478-0
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A knowledge of the mechanisms used in adaptation to vestibular lesions is important for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Here we discuss commonly encountered circumstances--habitual wearing of spectacles, unilateral or bilateral labyrinthine dysfunction--that call for adaptation. The context specificity of ve...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gastrocnemius and quadriceps muscles findings in 18 patients with chronic arterial insufficiency were reviewed with regard to mitochondrial changes. Prominent mitochondrial alterations were present in eight out of 18 patients. The comparison of clinical data between patients with and without mitochondrial changes ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a consanguineous family with a homozygous and heterozygous membrane metallo-endopeptidase (MME) mutation (c.467delC) and two clinical conditions: fetomaternal alloimmune membranous glomerulopathy (FMG) and hereditary motor and sensory axonal neuropathy. The penetrance of both phenotypes was variable. Some in...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01275-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD) and DRD plus are diseases of the dopamine pathway with sizeable genetic diversity and myriad presentations. DRD has onset in childhood or adolescence with focal dystonia, commonly affecting lower limb, diurnal fluctuations with evening worsening of symptoms and a demonstrable sleep benef...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01574-1
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system characterized in the majority of the patients by a relapsing-remitting disease course. For decades high-dosage corticosteroids (CS) are considered the cornerstone in the management of acute MS relapses. However, ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0772-0
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy and psychiatric diseases are frequent comorbidities. Psychoses in patients with epilepsy have special physiopathology and several clinical presentations and prognoses. Their treatments are also specific, according to the specific diagnosis. This paper represents the summary of a consensus meeting held in Nove...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:FDG-PET in ALS most typically demonstrates a primary (and sometimes also supplementary) motor cortex hypometabolism, often associated with more diffuse cortical hypometabolism involving mostly the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the medial and lateral premotor cortices, and the bilateral insular cortex invol...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is defined as a brief episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal cerebral ischemia. TIA is a critical early warning signal of stroke. Patients with TIA may have long-term cognitive decline. The pathogenesis and pathological changes of TIA have not been fully elucidated. Animal ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01295-5
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to evaluate the changes in electrocardiographic parameters, including QTc dispersion (QTcd), Tpeak-Tend (Tp-e)/QTc ratio and P-wave dispersion (Pd), during the period without seizure activation in patients, presented to the emergency department (ED) with epileptic seizures. This prospective cas...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01182-8
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the correlations among hippocampal damage, spontaneous recurrent seizures (SRS), and mossy fiber sprouting (MFS) using pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) kindling model. METHODS:Chronic epileptic model was established by administration of PTZ. Behaviour and EEG seizure activity were re...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0846-z
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 57-year-old woman is described with a two months history of proximal muscle weakness and pain, marked hypotrophy and brisk reflexes. Clinical investigation demonstrated normal serum CK, myopathic EMG and osteomalacia. Muscle biopsy showed type II fibre atrophy and mitochondrial alterations without inclus...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s13760-018-0979-8
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00