Detection of viruses in weekly stool specimens collected during the first 2 years of life: A pilot study of five healthy Australian infants in the rotavirus vaccine era.

abstract：:A rapid technique for the detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in liver section using nonisotopic in situ hybridization was described. Only 3 of the 10 patients seropositive for antibody to HCV and HCV RNA had detectable HCV RNA in the hepatocytes (1%, 2%, and 15% of cells positive). No specific signal was detecte...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lau JY,Davis GL

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prophylactic antiviral therapy is recommended for hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected patients with malignancies who are undergoing systemic chemotherapy. In the current study, we aimed to develop a risk scoring system to guide the selection of prophylactic antiviral agents. In this retrospective analysis, we included co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kim HY,Yoo JJ,Oh S,Yu SJ,Kim YJ,Yoon JH,Kim W,Jung YJ,Kim BH,Kim CM,Park JW,Lee JH

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess the efficacy of interferon-alpha on hepatitis C viral RNA in patients with chronic hepatitis C, we analyzed the levels of HCV RNA in sera and liver tissues of 16 patients pre- and posttreatment using a semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction method. Fifteen of 16 patients were positive for anti-H...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liang TJ,Rustgi V,Galun E,Blum HE

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it was demonstrated that the Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection led to an activation of MAP kinases. The viral protein encoded by ORF61 is a major effector of JNK/SAPK and p38/MAPK phosphorylation. ORF61 shows homology to HSV-1 ICP0, a multifunctional protein that influences the activity of c-Jun in infe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rahaus M,Desloges N,Wolff MH

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) negative/treatment naïve subjects with low hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels (<10(4)  copies/ml) and low alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (<2 × upper limit of normal) in patients with HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)....

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zeng DW,Dong J,Zhang JM,Zhu YY,Jiang JJ,Liu YR

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The unprecedented demand for testing for the ongoing coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has led to an acute shortage and limited availability of test reagents for which pooling of samples has been recommended in areas with low prevalence. Considering the possibility of dilution ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mohanty S,Ravindra A,Gupta K,Hallur V,Behera B,Mahaptra A,Saha S,Ranjan J,Payal P,Mohanty M,Rath S,Mishra B

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Human bocavirus (HBoV) is known to be associated with a variety of clinical manifestation including acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Despite their global prevalence, no data is available on the epidemiology of HBoV associated with AGE in South Africa (SA). Between April 2009 and April 2015, 3765 stool specimens were colle...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Netshikweta R,Chidamba L,Nadan S,Taylor MB,Page NA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In total 1,525 blood serum samples were collected in October, 2013 in Russian Asia from people who reside in territories that are at high risk for emergence of influenza viruses with pandemic potential. Presence of antibodies to influenza viruses in the sera was tested in hemagglutination inhibition test. None of the ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ilyicheva T,Abdurashitov M,Durymanov A,Susloparov I,Goncharova N,Kolosova N,Mikheev V,Ryzhikov A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genotypic inhibitory quotient (GIQ) is the ratio between drug concentration and the number of resistance mutations. However, as different resistance scores can be calculated for the same protease inhibitor, the ability of a GIQ to predict the virological outcome may vary depending on the resistance score used as t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gianotti N,Galli L,Danise A,Hasson H,Boeri E,Lazzarin A,Castagna A

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only recently have we begun to fully realize the diversity of virions within a single human isolate of the group B Coxsackieviruses. These intratypic (strain) differences may be one of the important factors influencing pathogenesis, e.g., myocarditis vs. pancreatitis. Yet, until the virion strains within a type can be...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Webb SR,Kearse KP,Foulke CL,Hartig PC,Prabhakar BS

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine the use of immune-complex dissociated (ICD) p24 antigen detection for the diagnosis and prognosis of HIV-1 infection in Ugandan children. Plasma collected prospectively from children born to HIV-1 infected Ugandan women was stored and later analyzed for the presence of neut...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Guay LA,Hom DL,Kabengera SR,Piwowar-Manning EM,Kataaha P,Ndugwa C,Marum LH,Kalyesubula I,Jackson JB

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV), exhibits considerable genetic diversity, but presents a relatively well conserved 5' noncoding region (5' NCR) among all genotypes. In this study, the structural features and translational efficiency of the HCV 5' NCR sequences were analyzed using the programs RNAfold, RNAshapes and RNApdist a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Araújo FM,Machado-Lima A,Durham AM,Teixeira R,Oliveira G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) particles can be classified into two major fractions according to their floating density in serum. However, the genomic heterogeneity of each fraction and the relationship between this viral characteristic and interferon (IFN) response in patients with chronic hepatitis are not known. In this s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sakai A,Kaneko S,Matsushita E,Kobayashi K

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the prognostic value of erythrocyte adenosine deaminase (ADA) as a possible indicator of progression to AIDS, and compare this with other known cellular and serological markers. At the end of a 3-year study, a cohort of 114 human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) seropositive intrav...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Casoli C,Lisa A,Magnani G,Starcich R,Fiaccadori F,Bertazzoni U,Zei G

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence and the outcome of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections were evaluated in 83 adult recipients of allogenic bone marrow transplantation. Virological and serological surveillance was performed weekly for 3 months posttransplant, and then every other week or every month until 1 year. CMV infection occurred in 4...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Guyotat D,Gibert R,Chomel J,Archimbaud E,Bossard S,Maupas J,Fiere D,Aymard M

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 drug resistance mutations (DRMs) and substitutions were assessed after the failure of the first line non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) + 2 nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) treatment regimens (efavirenz [EFV] + lamivudine[3TC] + zidovudine [ZDV] vs. EFV + 3TC +...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Avi R,Pauskar M,Karki T,Kallas E,Jõgeda EL,Margus T,Huik K,Lutsar I

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary HIV-1 infections (PHI) with non-B subtypes are increasing in developed countries while transmission of HIV-1 harboring antiretroviral resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) remains a concern. This study assessed non-B HIV-1 subtypes and RAMs prevalence among patients with PHI in university hospitals of Marseil...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tamalet C,Tissot-Dupont H,Motte A,Tourrès C,Dhiver C,Ravaux I,Poizot-Martin I,Dieng T,Tomei C,Bregigeon S,Zaegel-Faucher O,Laroche H,Aherfi S,Mokhtari S,Chaudet H,Ménard A,Brouqui P,Stein A,Colson P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A infections still represent a major global health concern. During the past years, a transition pattern of the hepatitis A epidemiology was noted in many parts of the world. In Tunisia, there is not a recent survey on age-specific hepatitis A virus seroprevalence. This study aimed to investigate the seroprev...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ayouni K,Kharroubi G,Mallekh R,Hammami W,Marouani R,Mhamdi M,Ben Salah A,Triki H,Bettaieb J

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to investigate the chromosomal integration sites of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated leukocytes and B lymphocytes from Epstein-Barr virus transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). Five different chromosomal integration sites were found i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nacheva EP,Ward KN,Brazma D,Virgili A,Howard J,Leong HN,Clark DA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) are elevated in acute and chronic hepatitis B patients. The effect of IL-6 and its transcription factor of NF-IL6 (a nuclear factor for IL-6) on hepatitis B virus (HBV) enhancer 1 (Enh1), which controls HBV X expression, were investigated in HepG2 cells. Twenty ng/ml of IL-6 increa...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ohno H,Kaneko S,Kobayashi K,Murakami S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) load is one of the most important predictive factors of response to interferon treatment. However, little is known about the mode and determinants of viremia. The mode of viremia was investigated in 78 patients with chronic HCV genotype 1b infection during 1-2 years follow up. Virus load, deter...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hashimoto M,Chayama K,Kobayashi M,Tsubota A,Arase Y,Saitoh S,Suzuki Y,Ikeda K,Matsuda M,Koike H,Kobayashi M,Handa H,Kumada H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes zoster is a common infectious disease that can result in significant acute and chronic morbidity. The safety and efficacy of once-daily oral valomaciclovir (EPB-348) was evaluated for non-inferiority to 3-times daily valacyclovir, an approved therapy. In this study, 373 immunocompetent adults with onset of a he...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tyring SK,Plunkett S,Scribner AR,Broker RE,Herrod JN,Handke LT,Wise JM,Martin PA,Valomaciclovir Zoster Study Group.

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of picobirnaviruses (PBVs) in human stools was investigated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) analysis of 832 faecal specimens collected between 1982 and 1993 from patients in various clinical groups. Similar prevalences (9-13%) were detected in patients with or without gastroenteritis and th...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gallimore CI,Appleton H,Lewis D,Green J,Brown DW

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intramuscular (IM) influenza vaccines are about 50% effective in preventing clinical illness among the elderly and their effectiveness in eliciting mucosal response may be even lower. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the immunological effect of a novel inactivated intranasal (IN) trivalent whole influenza ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Muszkat M,Yehuda AB,Schein MH,Friedlander Y,Naveh P,Greenbaum E,Schlesinger M,Levy R,Zakay-Rones Z,Friedman G

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specificity and neutralizing activity of antibodies against the major herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoproteins were tested in serum samples of patients with a history of HSV-1 infection. By preabsorption of sera to preparations of native and denatured HSV-1 proteins, followed by immunoblotting and microne...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Eing BR,Kühn JE,Braun RW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggested that neurological manifestations occur in patients with a severe form of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). On the basis of this issue, neurologists are very concerned about patients with neurological disorders, especially multiple sclerosis (MS), as consumers of immunosuppressive or immune-modu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rostami Mansoor S,Ghasemi-Kasman M

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Plenty of serologic tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed so far, thus documenting the importance of evaluating the relevant features of the immune response to this viral agent. The performance of these assays is currently under investigation. Amongst them, LIAISON®...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Criscuolo E,Diotti RA,Strollo M,Rolla S,Ambrosi A,Locatelli M,Burioni R,Mancini N,Clementi M,Clementi N

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:A meta-analysis was performed to identify COVID-19 patients presenting with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms during the first and second pandemic waves and investigate their association with the disease outcomes. METHODS:A systematic search in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and EMBASE ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Elshazli RM,Kline A,Elgaml A,Aboutaleb MH,Salim MM,Omar M,Munshi R,Mankowski N,Hussein MH,Attia AS,Toraih EA,Settin A,Killackey M,Fawzy MS,Kandil E

更新日期：2021-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) has been described as circulating among the Uruguayan population at least since 1998 based on serologic evidence. However, no isolation attempts, molecular detection, or genetic studies have been carried out so far in the country. In the present study, molecular detection of circulating hM...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pizzorno A,Masner M,Médici C,Sarachaga MJ,Rubio I,Mirazo S,Frabasile S,Arbiza J

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the serological response toward severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 16 recent reports were analyzed and a high degree of variability was shown. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) responses were either found earlier than IgG, or together with IgG, later than IgG, or were missing. Therefore, clea...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bauer G

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00