Precuneus degeneration in nondemented elderly individuals with APOE ɛ4: Evidence from structural and functional MRI analyses.

abstract：:Surprise drives learning. Various neural "prediction error" signals are believed to underpin surprise-based reinforcement learning. Here, we report a surprise signal that reflects reinforcement learning but is neither un/signed reward prediction error (RPE) nor un/signed state prediction error (SPE). To exclude these ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chumbley JR,Burke CJ,Stephan KE,Friston KJ,Tobler PN,Fehr E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People tend to lie in varying degrees. To advance our understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms of this heterogeneity, we investigated individual differences in self-serving lying. We performed a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in 37 participants and introduced a color-reporting game where lying ab...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yin L,Weber B

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sulcal morphology of the human frontal lobe is highly variable. Although the structural images usually acquired in functional magnetic resonance imaging studies provide information about this interindividual variability, this information is only rarely used to relate structure and function. Here, we investigated t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Derrfuss J,Brass M,von Cramon DY,Lohmann G,Amunts K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional connectivity analysis of brain networks has become an important tool for investigation of human brain function. Although functional connectivity computations are usually based on resting-state data, the application to task-specific fMRI has received growing attention. Three major methods for extraction of r...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ganger S,Hahn A,Küblböck M,Kranz GS,Spies M,Vanicek T,Seiger R,Sladky R,Windischberger C,Kasper S,Lanzenberger R

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the relationship between muscle activity (electromyography, EMG), force, and brain activity during isometric contractions of the index finger, on a group and individual level. Ten subjects contracted their right or left index finger at 5, 15, 30, 50, and 70% of their maximal force. Subjects received visual ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Duinen H,Renken R,Maurits NM,Zijdewind I

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging allows researchers and clinicians to identify individual white matter fiber tracts and map their trajectories. The reliability and interpretability of fiber-tracking procedures is improved when a priori anatomical information is used as a guide. We have developed an automa...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hagler DJ Jr,Ahmadi ME,Kuperman J,Holland D,McDonald CR,Halgren E,Dale AM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive decline in memory and other aspects of cognitive function. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) offers a non-invasive approach to delineate the effects of AD on white matter (WM) integrity. Previous studies calculated either some ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jin Y,Huang C,Daianu M,Zhan L,Dennis EL,Reid RI,Jack CR Jr,Zhu H,Thompson PM,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affective temperaments have been described since the early 20th century and may play a central role in psychiatric illnesses, such as bipolar disorder (BD). However, the neuronal basis of temperament is still unclear. We investigated the relationship of temperament with neuronal variability in the resting state signal...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Conio B,Magioncalda P,Martino M,Tumati S,Capobianco L,Escelsior A,Adavastro G,Russo D,Amore M,Inglese M,Northoff G

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial organization of nonlinear interactions between different brain regions during the first NREM sleep stage is investigated. This is achieved via consideration of four bipolar electrode derivations, Fp1F3, Fp2F4, O1P3, O2P4, which are used to compare anterior and posterior interhemispheric interactions and le...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Terry JR,Anderson C,Horne JA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both increases and decreases in resting state functional connectivity have been previously observed within the motor network during aging. Moreover, the relationship between altered functional connectivity and age-related declines in bimanual coordination remains unclear. Here, we explored the developmental dynamics o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Solesio-Jofre E,Serbruyns L,Woolley DG,Mantini D,Beets IA,Swinnen SP

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial variability in speech recognition ability across patients with cochlear implants (CIs), auditory brainstem implants (ABIs), and auditory midbrain implants (AMIs). To better understand how this variability is related to central processing differences, the current electroencephalography (EEG) study ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schierholz I,Finke M,Kral A,Büchner A,Rach S,Lenarz T,Dengler R,Sandmann P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social norms have a critical role in everyday decision-making, as frequent interaction with others regulates our behavior. Neuroimaging studies show that social-based and fairness-related decision-making activates an inconsistent set of areas, which sometimes includes the anterior insula, anterior cingulate cortex, an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zinchenko O,Arsalidou M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of stimulus modulation rate on the underlying neural activity in human auditory cortex is not clear. Human studies (using both invasive and noninvasive techniques) have demonstrated that at the population level, auditory cortex follows stimulus envelope. Here we examined the effect of stimulus modulation ra...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mukamel R,Nir Y,Harel M,Arieli A,Malach R,Fried I

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although imbalanced functional integration has been increasingly reported in major depressive disorder (MDD), there still lacks a general framework to characterize common characteristic and origin shared by the integrative disturbances. Here we examined spatial selectivity, temporal uniqueness, metabolic basis, and th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sheng J,Shen Y,Qin Y,Zhang L,Jiang B,Li Y,Xu L,Chen W,Wang J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) suggests that executive dysfunction, a prevalent cognitive feature of the disease, is associated with abnormal structural connectivity and white matter integrity. In this exploratory study, we investigated the white matter constructs of executive dysfunction, and attempt...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dimond D,Ishaque A,Chenji S,Mah D,Chen Z,Seres P,Beaulieu C,Kalra S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed an fMRI one-back recognition study aimed at distinguishing the semantic versus perceptual aspects of how objects and their written forms are processed. There were three types of visually presented items: pictures (schematic drawings of objects); words identifying these objects; and a mixed condition in wh...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sevostianov A,Horwitz B,Nechaev V,Williams R,Fromm S,Braun AR

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in functional brain imaging have improved the search for potential endophenotypic markers in schizophrenia. Here, we employed independent component analysis (ICA) and dynamic causal modeling (DCM) in resting state fMRI on a sample of 35 schizophrenia patients, 20 first-degree relatives and 35 control subjects...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chahine G,Richter A,Wolter S,Goya-Maldonado R,Gruber O

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Task-based functional neuroimaging methods are increasingly being used to identify biomarkers of treatment response in psychiatric disorders. To facilitate meaningful interpretation of neural correlates of tasks and their potential changes with treatment over time, understanding the reliability of the blood-oxygen-lev...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hassel S,Sharma GB,Alders GL,Davis AD,Arnott SR,Frey BN,Hall GB,Harris JK,Lam RW,Milev R,Müller DJ,Rotzinger S,Zamyadi M,Kennedy SH,Strother SC,MacQueen GM

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognizing the identity of other individuals across different sensory modalities is critical for successful social interaction. In the human brain, face- and voice-sensitive areas are separate, but structurally connected. What kind of information is exchanged between these specialized areas during cross-modal recogni...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Blank H,Kiebel SJ,von Kriegstein K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior limb of the internal capsule (ALIC) is an important locus of frontal-subcortical fiber tracts involved in cognitive and limbic feedback loops. However, the structural organization of its component fiber tracts remains unclear. Therefore, although the ALIC is a promising target for various neurosurgical pr...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nanda P,Banks GP,Pathak YJ,Sheth SA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent, debilitating, and difficult to treat psychiatric disorder. Very little is known of how PTSD affects neuroplasticity in the developing adolescent brain. Whereas multiple lines of research implicate amygdala-centered network dysfunction in the pathophysiology of adult...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Aghajani M,Veer IM,van Hoof MJ,Rombouts SA,van der Wee NJ,Vermeiren RR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present fMRI study used a spelling task to investigate the hypothesis that the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (vOT) hosts neuronal representations of whole written words. Such an orthographic word lexicon is posited by cognitive dual-route theories of reading and spelling. In the scanner, participants perfor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ludersdorfer P,Kronbichler M,Wimmer H

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory steady-state responses (ASSRs) are evoked brain responses to modulated or repetitive acoustic stimuli. Investigating the underlying neural generators of ASSRs is important to gain in-depth insight into the mechanisms of auditory temporal processing. The aim of this study is to reconstruct an extensive range o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Farahani ED,Wouters J,van Wieringen A

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:White matter (WM) microstructure, as determined by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), is increasingly recognized as an important determinant of cognitive function and is also altered in neuropsychiatric disorders. Little is known about genetic and environmental influences on WM microstructure, especially in early childho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lee SJ,Zhang J,Neale MC,Styner M,Zhu H,Gilmore JH

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current neuroscientific research has shown that the brain reconfigures its functional interactions at multiple timescales. Here, we sought to link transient changes in functional brain networks to individual differences in behavioral and cognitive performance by using an active learning paradigm. Participants learned ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fatima Z,Kovacevic N,Misic B,McIntosh AR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural systems sustaining object naming were examined using the activation likelihood estimation (ALE) meta-analysis approach on the results of 16 previously published studies. The activation task in each study required subjects to name pictures of objects or animals, but the baseline tasks varied. Separate meta-a...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Price CJ,Devlin JT,Moore CJ,Morton C,Laird AR

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Poor decision-making is a hallmark of addiction, whether to substances or activities. Performance on a widely used test of decision-making, the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), can discriminate controls from persons with ventral medial frontal lesions, substance-dependence, and pathological gambling. Positron emissi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tanabe J,Thompson L,Claus E,Dalwani M,Hutchison K,Banich MT

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication, we extended a previously described and validated diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) method for segmenting whole brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and gray and white matter (WM) tissue to provide regional volume and DTI metrics of WM tract and cortical and subcortical gray matter. This DTI-based region...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hasan KM,Frye RE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new technique for segmentation of skull and scalp in T(1)-weighted magnetic resonance images (MRIs) of the human head. Our method uses mathematical morphological operations to generate realistic models of the skull, scalp, and brain that are suitable for electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalogr...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dogdas B,Shattuck DW,Leahy RM

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While acceleration in age-related cerebral atrophy has been well documented in Alzheimer's disease, the cerebellar contributions to this effect have not been thoroughly investigated. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated cerebellar volume and atrophy rate using magnetic resonance imaging in individuals with nor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tabatabaei-Jafari H,Walsh E,Shaw ME,Cherbuin N,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00