Abstract:
:Without any root contact with the soil, epiphytic bryophytes must experience and explore poor, patchy, and heterogeneous habitats; while, the nitrogen (N) uptake and use strategies of these organisms remain uncharacterized, which obscures their roles in the N cycle. To investigate the N sources, N preferences, and responses to enhanced N deposition in epiphytic bryophytes, we carried out an in situ manipulation experiment via the (15)N labelling technique in an Asian cloud forest. Epiphytic bryophytes obtained more N from air deposition than from the bark, but the contribution of N from the bark was non-negligible. Glycine accounted for 28.4% to 44.5% of the total N in bryophyte tissue, which implies that organic N might serve as an important N source. Increased N deposition increased the total N uptake, but did not alter the N preference of the epiphytic bryophytes. This study provides sound evidence that epiphytic bryophytes could take up N from the bark and wet deposition in both organic and inorganic N forms. It is thus important to consider organic N and bark N sources, which were usually neglected, when estimating the role of epiphytic bryophytes in N cycling and the impacts of N deposition on epiphytic bryophytes in cloud forests.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Song L,Lu HZ,Xu XL,Li S,Shi XM,Chen X,Wu Y,Huang JB,Chen Q,Liu S,Wu CS,Liu WYdoi
10.1038/srep30408subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-27 00:00:00pages
30408issn
2045-2322pii
srep30408journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Determining oil migration distances from source rocks to reservoirs can greatly help in the search for new petroleum accumulations. Concentrations and ratios of polar organic compounds are known to change due to preferential sorption of these compounds in migrating oils onto immobile mineral surfaces. However, these c...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep02487
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a serious problem for rice crop productivity in acidic soils worldwide. The present work was conducted to look out for the alteration in ROS homeostasis; metabolic fingerprint; and morphology in two contrasting Indica rice cultivars of North East India (NE India) to Al toxicity. Al stress led...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45158-3
更新日期:2019-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Agriculture provides livelihood for 65% of Nepal's population contributing for 27% of its GDP. Smallholder farms constitute 60% of farming segment. Distress farming, with inadequate minimum support price, subsidies and inadequate revenue generation force 29% of the general population to be malnourished. Farming system...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67657-4
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Estradiol derived from neural aromatization of testosterone plays a key role in the organization and activation of neural structures underlying male behaviors. This study evaluated the contribution of the estrogen receptor (ER) β in estradiol-induced modulation of social and mood-related behaviors by using mice lackin...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63427-4
更新日期:2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Investigating cytokines in tear fluid and saliva may offer valuable information for understanding the pathogenesis of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). Cytokine profiles in both tear fluid and saliva of pSS patients, non-Sjögren's syndrome (non-SS) subjects with sicca symptoms, and healthy controls without sicca compl...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43714-5
更新日期:2019-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35439-8
更新日期:2018-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::We previously identified Drosophila REPTOR and REPTOR-BP as transcription factors downstream of mTORC1 that play an important role in regulating organismal metabolism. We study here the mammalian ortholog of REPTOR-BP, Crebl2. We find that Crebl2 mediates part of the transcriptional induction caused by mTORC1 inhibiti...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56407-w
更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Deep eutectic solvents have been recently reported as an interesting alternative to improve the therapeutic efficacy of conventional drugs, hence called therapeutic deep eutectic solvents (THEDES). The main objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of limonene (LIM) based THEDES as new possible systems for ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51472-7
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Here we demonstrate that aerosols of host directed therapies [HDT] administered during a chronic Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection have bactericidal effect. The pulmonary bacterial load of C57BL/6 mice chronically infected with Mtb was reduced by 1.7 and 0.6 log10CFU after two weeks of treatment via aerosol d...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35023-0
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Single-photon emission computed tomography combined with micro-CT (SPECT/μCT) imaging using Nanobodies against complement receptor of the Ig superfamily (CRIg), found on tissue macrophages such as synovial macrophages, has promising potential to visualize joint inflammation in experimental arthritis. Here, we further ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep35966
更新日期:2016-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::With the reduction of oil and gas reserves and the increase of mining difficulty in Northern China, the carbonate rocks in Southern North China Basin are becoming a significant exploration target for carbonate reservoirs. However, the development characteristics, formation stages, formation environments and mechanisms...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80878-x
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::Plant resistance can provide effective, economical, and sustainable pest control. Tolerance to the soybean aphid has been identified and confirmed in the soybean KS4202. Although its resistance mechanisms are not fully understood, evidence suggests that enhanced detoxification of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is an ac...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33477-w
更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::The frontal lobes are essential for human volition and goal-directed behavior, yet their function remains unclear. While various models have highlighted working memory, reinforcement learning, and cognitive control as key functions, a single framework for interpreting the range of effects observed in prefrontal cortex...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21407-9
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pupillary light reflex (PLR) is an involuntary response where the pupil size changes with luminance. Studies have shown that PLR response was altered in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and other neurological disorders. However, PLR in infants and toddlers is still understudied. We conducted a longitudin...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58254-6
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient inactivation of Escherichia coli (E. coli) under visible (532 nm) pulsed light irradiation was achieved by fusion of a visible light-absorbing dye with E. coli. Inactivation experiments showed that 3-log inactivation of E. coli was obtained within 20 min under a 50 kJ/cm2 dose. This treatment time and dose m...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74714-5
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-linked protein crystals (CLPCs) are very useful materials in applications such as biosensors, catalysis, and X-ray crystallography. Hence, preparation of CLPCs is an important research direction. During the preparation of CLPCs, an often encountered problem is that cracks may appear in the crystals, which may fi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep34770
更新日期:2016-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical contacts on the top surface of solar cells and light emitting diodes cause shadow losses. The phenomenon of extraordinary optical transmission through arrays of subwavelength holes suggests the possibility of engineering such contacts to reduce the shadow using plasmonics, but resonance effects occur only a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep28669
更新日期:2016-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Replacing precious and nondurable Pt catalysts with cheap materials is a key issue for commercialization of fuel cells. In the case of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), the methanol tolerance is also an important concern. Here, we develop AlN nanowires with diameters of ab...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep06013
更新日期:2014-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::Quantifying how close two datasets are to each other is a common and necessary undertaking in scientific research. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient r is a widely used measure of the degree of linear dependence between two data series, but it gives no indication of how similar the values of these seri...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep19401
更新日期:2016-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the forensic utility of 23 autosomal short tandem repeat markers in 400 samples from the Kuwaiti population, of which four markers (D10S1248, D22S1045, D2S441 and SE33) are reported for the first time for Kuwait. All the markers were shown to exhibit no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, n...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81425-y
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Enamel proteins form a scaffold for growing hydroxyapatite crystals during enamel formation. They are then almost completely degraded during enamel maturation, resulting in a protein content of only 1% (w/v) in mature enamel. Nevertheless, this small amount of remaining proteins has important effects on the mechanical...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep15194
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Generally, the length of the oxide nanowires grown by vapor phase transport is limited by the degradation of the source materials. Furthermore, the source material is used once for the nanowires growth. By exploiting the Si-Zn phase diagram, we have developed a simple methodology for the non-catalytic growth of ultral...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep01172
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endonuclease V (EndoV) is a ubiquitous protein present in all three kingdoms of life, responsible for the specific cleavages at the second phosphodiester bond 3' to inosine. E. coli EndoV (EcEndoV) is the first member discovered in the EndoV family. It is a small protein with a compact gene organization, yet with a wi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep12754
更新日期:2015-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilm formation in flea gut is important for flea-borne transmission of Yersinia pestis. There are enhancing factors (HmsHFRS, HmsCDE, and HmsT) and inhibiting one (HmsP) for Yersinia pestis biofilm formation. The RcsAB regulatory complex acts as a repressor of Yesinia biofilm formation, and adaptive pseudogenizatio...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09566
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizotypy is associated with poor emotion regulation that is thought to contribute to the development of psychotic symptoms and to indicate a predisposition to schizophrenia. Having focused primarily on the relationship between schizotypy and explicit emotion regulation, existing studies have, until now, neglected to...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60787-9
更新日期:2020-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::A correction has been published and is appended to both the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16992-0
更新日期:2017-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Stable isotope labeling is a standard technique for tracing material transfer in molecular, ecological and biogeochemical studies. The main assumption in this approach is that the enrichment with a heavy isotope has no effect on the organism metabolism and growth, which is not consistent with current theoretical and e...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44181
更新日期:2017-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::After injury to the mature central nervous system (CNS), myelin-derived inhibitory ligands bind to the Nogo-66 tripartite receptor complex expressed on axonal growth cones, comprised of LINGO-1 and p75NTR/TROY and induce growth cone collapse through the RhoA pathway. We have also shown that amphoterin-induced gene and...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29124-z
更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Kabuki Syndrome (KS) is a rare disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, short stature, skeletal abnormalities, and neurodevelopmental deficits. Previously, we showed that loss of function of RAP1A, a RAF1 regulator, can activate the RAS/MAPK pathway and cause KS, an observation recapitulated in other gen...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28709-y
更新日期:2018-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Based on an inverted bulk band order, antimony thin films presumably could become topological insulators if quantum confinement effect opens up a gap in the bulk bands. Coupling between topological surface states (TSS) from opposite surfaces, however, tends to degrade or even destroy their novel characters. Here the e...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep02010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00