Kinetic 15N-isotope effects on algal growth.

Abstract:

:Stable isotope labeling is a standard technique for tracing material transfer in molecular, ecological and biogeochemical studies. The main assumption in this approach is that the enrichment with a heavy isotope has no effect on the organism metabolism and growth, which is not consistent with current theoretical and empirical knowledge on kinetic isotope effects. Here, we demonstrate profound changes in growth dynamics of the green alga Raphidocelis subcapitata grown in 15N-enriched media. With increasing 15N concentration (0.37 to 50 at%), the lag phase increased, whereas maximal growth rate and total yield decreased; moreover, there was a negative relationship between the growth and the lag phase across the treatments. The latter suggests that a trade-off between growth rate and the ability to adapt to the high 15N environment may exist. Remarkably, the lag-phase response at 3.5 at% 15N was the shortest and deviated from the overall trend, thus providing partial support to the recently proposed Isotopic Resonance hypothesis, which predicts that certain isotopic composition is particularly favorable for living organisms. These findings confirm the occurrence of KIE in isotopically enriched algae and underline the importance of considering these effects when using stable isotope labeling in field and experimental studies.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Andriukonis E,Gorokhova E

doi

10.1038/srep44181

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-10 00:00:00

pages

44181

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep44181

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Homocysteine induces mitochondrial dysfunction involving the crosstalk between oxidative stress and mitochondrial pSTAT3 in rat ischemic brain.

    abstract::Homocysteine (Hcy) has been shown to have a neurotoxic effect on ischemic brain cells; however, the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Here, we examined whether Hcy treatment influences mitochondria injury, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial STAT3 (mitoStat3) expression in rat ischemic brain. Our r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07112-z

    authors: Chen S,Dong Z,Zhao Y,Sai N,Wang X,Liu H,Huang G,Zhang X

    更新日期:2017-07-31 00:00:00

  • Importance of sampling frequency when collecting diatoms.

    abstract::There has been increasing interest in diatom-based bio-assessment but we still lack a comprehensive understanding of how to capture diatoms' temporal dynamics with an appropriate sampling frequency (ASF). To cover this research gap, we collected and analyzed daily riverine diatom samples over a 1-year period (25 April...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep36950

    authors: Wu N,Faber C,Sun X,Qu Y,Wang C,Ivetic S,Riis T,Ulrich U,Fohrer N

    更新日期:2016-11-14 00:00:00

  • Denitrification rates in lake sediments of mountains affected by high atmospheric nitrogen deposition.

    abstract::During the last decades, atmospheric nitrogen loading in mountain ranges of the Northern Hemisphere has increased substantially, resulting in high nitrate concentrations in many lakes. Yet, how increased nitrogen has affected denitrification, a key process for nitrogen removal, is poorly understood. We measured actual...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59759-w

    authors: Palacin-Lizarbe C,Camarero L,Hallin S,Jones CM,Catalan J

    更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00

  • Magnetically controlled ferromagnetic swimmers.

    abstract::Microscopic swimming devices hold promise for radically new applications in lab-on-a-chip and microfluidic technology, diagnostics and drug delivery etc. In this paper, we demonstrate the experimental verification of a new class of autonomous ferromagnetic swimming devices, actuated and controlled solely by an oscilla...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep44142

    authors: Hamilton JK,Petrov PG,Winlove CP,Gilbert AD,Bryan MT,Ogrin FY

    更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00

  • Determination of the optimal location for constructing solar photovoltaic farms based on multi-criteria decision system and Dempster-Shafer theory.

    abstract::Considering environmental concerns regarding air pollution which is induced by burning fossil fuels to generate electrical power, utilizing solar energy as a green and sustainable energy source is of great interest. This study proposes a novel framework to determine the optimal location for constructing solar photovol...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65165-z

    authors: Mokarram M,Mokarram MJ,Khosravi MR,Saber A,Rahideh A

    更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00

  • A broadband terahertz ultrathin multi-focus lens.

    abstract::Ultrathin transmission metasurface devices are designed on the basis of the Yang-Gu amplitude-phase retrieval algorithm for focusing the terahertz (THz) radiation into four or nine spots with focal spacing of 2 or 3 mm at a frequency of 0.8 THz. The focal properties are experimentally investigated in detail, and the r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28800

    authors: He J,Ye J,Wang X,Kan Q,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2016-06-27 00:00:00

  • Reduction in Urinary Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 2 (CCL2) After Surgery-Induced Weight Loss.

    abstract::Kidney dysfunction, a deleterious effect of obesity, is now recognized as a relevant health risk. Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 2 (CCL2) is one of the critical chemokines that play a vital role in the development of obesity-related metabolic disease. We aim to measure the changes in urinary CCL2 in our patients before ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-57763-8

    authors: Said SB,Loo GH,Kosai NR,Rajan R,Mohd R,Wahab AA,Shah SA

    更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00

  • Development of a novel risk score to predict mortality in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.

    abstract::Patients hospitalised with COVID-19 have a high mortality. Identification of patients at increased risk of adverse outcome would be important, to allow closer observation and earlier medical intervention for those at risk, and to objectively guide prognosis for friends and family of affected individuals. We conducted ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78505-w

    authors: Gue YX,Tennyson M,Gao J,Ren S,Kanji R,Gorog DA

    更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00

  • Lifetime prediction for organic coating under alternating hydrostatic pressure by artificial neural network.

    abstract::A concept for prediction of organic coatings, based on the alternating hydrostatic pressure (AHP) accelerated tests, has been presented. An AHP accelerated test with different pressure values has been employed to evaluate coating degradation. And a back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) has been establish...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40827

    authors: Tian W,Meng F,Liu L,Li Y,Wang F

    更新日期:2017-01-17 00:00:00

  • Complete hyperentangled-Bell-state analysis for photonic qubits assisted by a three-level Λ-type system.

    abstract::Hyperentangled Bell-state analysis (HBSA) is an essential method in high-capacity quantum communication and quantum information processing. Here by replacing the two-qubit controlled-phase gate with the two-qubit SWAP gate, we propose a scheme to distinguish the 16 hyperentangled Bell states completely in both the pol...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19497

    authors: Wang TJ,Wang C

    更新日期:2016-01-19 00:00:00

  • Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging to differentiate hepatocellular carcinoma from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

    abstract::The present study aimed to explore the value of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging (IVIM-DWI) in differentiating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). This study included 65 patients with malignant hepatic nodules (55 with HCC, 10 with ICC), and 17 control pati...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64804-9

    authors: Peng J,Zheng J,Yang C,Wang R,Zhou Y,Tao YY,Gong XQ,Wang WC,Zhang XM,Yang L

    更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00

  • Deletion of CD38 and supplementation of NAD+ attenuate axon degeneration in a mouse facial nerve axotomy model.

    abstract::Following facial nerve axotomy, nerve function is not fully restored even after reconstruction. This may be attributed to axon degeneration/neuronal death and sustained neuroinflammation. CD38 is an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and is a candidate molecule for regulat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73984-3

    authors: Takaso Y,Noda M,Hattori T,Roboon J,Hatano M,Sugimoto H,Brenner C,Yamamoto Y,Okamoto H,Higashida H,Ito M,Yoshizaki T,Hori O

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • Chronic fetal exposure to caffeine altered resistance vessel functions via RyRs-BKCa down-regulation in rat offspring.

    abstract::Caffeine modifies vascular/cardiac contractility. Embryonic exposure to caffeine altered cardiac functions in offspring. This study determined chronic influence of prenatal caffeine on vessel functions in offspring. Pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats (5-month-old) were exposed to high dose of caffeine, their offspring (5-mo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13225

    authors: Li N,Li Y,Gao Q,Li D,Tang J,Sun M,Zhang P,Liu B,Mao C,Xu Z

    更新日期:2015-08-17 00:00:00

  • Suppression of gut dysbiosis by Bifidobacterium longum alleviates cognitive decline in 5XFAD transgenic and aged mice.

    abstract::To understand the role of commensal gut bacteria on the progression of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease via the microbiota-gut-brain axis, we isolated anti-inflammatory Bifidobacterium longum (NK46) from human gut microbiota, which potently inhibited gut microbiota endotoxin production and suppressed NF-κB act...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48342-7

    authors: Lee HJ,Lee KE,Kim JK,Kim DH

    更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00

  • Formation of graphene grain boundaries on Cu(100) surface and a route towards their elimination in chemical vapor deposition growth.

    abstract::Grain boundaries (GBs) in graphene prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) greatly degrade the electrical and mechanical properties of graphene and thus hinder the applications of graphene in electronic devices. The seamless stitching of graphene flakes can avoid GBs, wherein the identical orientation of graphene ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06541

    authors: Yuan Q,Song G,Sun D,Ding F

    更新日期:2014-10-07 00:00:00

  • PepT1 Expression Helps Maintain Intestinal Homeostasis by Mediating the Differential Expression of miRNAs along the Crypt-Villus Axis.

    abstract::In the jejunum, PepT1 is particularly enriched in the well-differentiated absorptive epithelial cells in the villi. Studies of expression and function of PepT1 along the crypt-villus axis demonstrated that this protein is crucial to the process of di/tripeptide absorption. We recently exhibited that PepT1 plays an imp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep27119

    authors: Zhang Y,Viennois E,Zhang M,Xiao B,Han MK,Walter L,Garg P,Merlin D

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • ezTrack: An open-source video analysis pipeline for the investigation of animal behavior.

    abstract::Tracking animal behavior by video is one of the most common tasks in the life sciences. Although commercial software exists for executing this task, they often present enormous cost to the researcher and can entail purchasing hardware that is expensive and lacks adaptability. Additionally, the underlying code is often...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56408-9

    authors: Pennington ZT,Dong Z,Feng Y,Vetere LM,Page-Harley L,Shuman T,Cai DJ

    更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00

  • The application of a biostimulant based on tannins affects root architecture and improves tolerance to salinity in tomato plants.

    abstract::Roots have important roles for plants to withstand adverse environmental conditions, including salt stress. Biostimulant application was shown to enhance plant resilience towards abiotic stresses. Here, we studied the effect of a tannin-based biostimulant on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) grown under salt stress con...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79770-5

    authors: Campobenedetto C,Mannino G,Beekwilder J,Contartese V,Karlova R,Bertea CM

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • Automatic graphene transfer system for improved material quality and efficiency.

    abstract::In most applications based on chemical vapor deposition (CVD) graphene, the transfer from the growth to the target substrate is a critical step for the final device performance. Manual procedures are time consuming and depend on handling skills, whereas existing automatic roll-to-roll methods work well for flexible su...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21676

    authors: Boscá A,Pedrós J,Martínez J,Palacios T,Calle F

    更新日期:2016-02-10 00:00:00

  • Precise Tuning of the Nanostructured Surface leading to the Luminescence Enhancement in SrAl2O4 Based Core/Shell Structure.

    abstract::Intensive research has been focused on the synthesis of long-lasting SrAl2O4:EuDy in luminescent materials field. Traditionally, SrAl2O4:EuDy is synthesized in bulk form by solid state. However, their development remains restrained due to this technique is not compatible with large-scale production, sustainability and...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00541-w

    authors: Rojas-Hernandez RE,Rubio-Marcos F,Serrano A,Del Campo A,Fernandez JF

    更新日期:2017-03-28 00:00:00

  • Light- induced electron transfer and ATP synthesis in a carotene synthesizing insect.

    abstract::A singular adaptive phenotype of a parthenogenetic insect species (Acyrthosiphon pisum) was selected in cold conditions and is characterized by a remarkable apparition of a greenish colour. The aphid pigments involve carotenoid genes well defined in chloroplasts and cyanobacteria and amazingly present in the aphid gen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00579

    authors: Valmalette JC,Dombrovsky A,Brat P,Mertz C,Capovilla M,Robichon A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: SmMYC2a and SmMYC2b played similar but irreplaceable roles in regulating the biosynthesis of tanshinones and phenolic acids in Salvia miltiorrhiza.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62994-w

    authors: Zhou Y,Sun W,Chen J,Tan H,Xiao Y,Li Q,Ji Q,Gao S,Chen L,Chen S,Zhang L,Chen W

    更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00

  • The substrate matters in the Raman spectroscopy analysis of cells.

    abstract::Raman spectroscopy is a powerful analytical method that allows deposited and/or immobilized cells to be evaluated without complex sample preparation or labeling. However, a main limitation of Raman spectroscopy in cell analysis is the extremely weak Raman intensity that results in low signal to noise ratios. Therefore...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13150

    authors: Mikoliunaite L,Rodriguez RD,Sheremet E,Kolchuzhin V,Mehner J,Ramanavicius A,Zahn DR

    更新日期:2015-08-27 00:00:00

  • The importance of simulated lung fluid (SLF) extractions for a more relevant evaluation of the oxidative potential of particulate matter.

    abstract::Particulate matter (PM) induces oxidative stress in vivo, leading to adverse health effects. Oxidative potential (OP) of PM is increasingly studied as a relevant metric for health impact (instead of PM mass concentration) as much of the ambient particle mass do not contribute to PM toxicity. Several assays have been d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11979-3

    authors: Calas A,Uzu G,Martins JMF,Voisin D,Spadini L,Lacroix T,Jaffrezo JL

    更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00

  • Osthole inhibits histamine-dependent itch via modulating TRPV1 activity.

    abstract::Osthole, an active coumarin isolated from Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson, has long been used in China as an antipruritic herbal medicine; however, the antipruitic mechanism of osthole is unknown. We studied the molecular mechanism of osthole in histamine-dependent itch by behavioral test, Ca(2+) imaging, and electrophys...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25657

    authors: Yang NN,Shi H,Yu G,Wang CM,Zhu C,Yang Y,Yuan XL,Tang M,Wang ZL,Gegen T,He Q,Tang K,Lan L,Wu GY,Tang ZX

    更新日期:2016-05-10 00:00:00

  • Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of 2707 Hyper-Duplex Stainless Steel by Marine Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm.

    abstract::Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC) is a serious problem in many industries because it causes huge economic losses. Due to its excellent resistance to chemical corrosion, 2707 hyper duplex stainless steel (2707 HDSS) has been used in the marine environment. However, its resistance to MIC was not experimentall...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep20190

    authors: Li H,Zhou E,Zhang D,Xu D,Xia J,Yang C,Feng H,Jiang Z,Li X,Gu T,Yang K

    更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00

  • Nyctinastic thallus movement in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha is regulated by a circadian clock.

    abstract::The circadian clock coordinates an organism's growth, development and physiology with environmental factors. One illuminating example is the rhythmic growth of hypocotyls and cotyledons in Arabidopsis thaliana. Such daily oscillations in leaf position are often referred to as sleep movements or nyctinasty. Here, we re...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65372-8

    authors: Lagercrantz U,Billhardt A,Rousku SN,Ljung K,Eklund DM

    更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00

  • Structure of melanins from the fungi Ochroconis lascauxensis and Ochroconis anomala contaminating rock art in the Lascaux Cave.

    abstract::Two novel species of the fungal genus Ochroconis, O. lascauxensis and O. anomala have been isolated from the walls of the Lascaux Cave, France. The interest in these fungi and their melanins lies in the formation of black stains on the walls and rock art which threatens the integrity of the paintings. Here we report s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13862-7

    authors: De la Rosa JM,Martin-Sanchez PM,Sanchez-Cortes S,Hermosin B,Knicker H,Saiz-Jimenez C

    更新日期:2017-10-18 00:00:00

  • Midline thalamic neurons are differentially engaged during hippocampus network oscillations.

    abstract::The midline thalamus is reciprocally connected with the medial temporal lobe, where neural circuitry essential for spatial navigation and memory formation resides. Yet, little information is available on the dynamic relationship between activity patterns in the midline thalamus and medial temporal lobe. Here, we repor...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29807

    authors: Lara-Vásquez A,Espinosa N,Durán E,Stockle M,Fuentealba P

    更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00

  • Effects of CRISPR/Cas9 dosage on TICAM1 and RBL gene mutation rate, embryonic development, hatchability and fry survival in channel catfish.

    abstract::The current study was conducted to assess the effects of microinjection of different dosages of guide RNA (gRNA)/Cas9 protein on the mutation rate, embryo survival, embryonic development, hatchability and early fry survival in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. Guide RNAs targeting two of the channel catfish immune...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34738-4

    authors: Elaswad A,Khalil K,Ye Z,Liu Z,Liu S,Peatman E,Odin R,Vo K,Drescher D,Gosh K,Qin G,Bugg W,Backenstose N,Dunham R

    更新日期:2018-11-07 00:00:00