Visualizing subsurface defects in graphite by acoustic atomic force microscopy.

Abstract:

:We describe a versatile platform, which combines atomic force acoustic microscopy, ultrasonic atomic force microscopy and heterodyne force microscopy. The AFM system can enable in-situ switching among these operation modes flexibly and thus benefit the discrimination of differences in mechanical properties and buried subsurface nanostructures. We demonstrate the potential of this platform for visualizing the subsurface defects of graphite. Our results show that tiny topographic edges are enhanced in acoustic oscillation signals whilst embedded defects and inhomogeneous in mechanical properties are made clearly distinguishable. The possibility of detecting subsurface defects in few-layer graphene is further discussed with first-principles calculations. Microsc. Res. Tech. 80:66-74, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

journal_name

Microsc Res Tech

authors

Wang T,Ma C,Hu W,Chen Y,Chu J

doi

10.1002/jemt.22668

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

66-74

issue

1

eissn

1059-910X

issn

1097-0029

journal_volume

80

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Micromorphological investigation of leaf epidermis and seeds of Vitaceae from Pakistan using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.

    abstract::This present study is the first report on the detailed foliar epidermal anatomy and micromorphology of seeds of five species of Vitaceae from Pakistan using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The studied species occur at various localities particularly higher altitude. Qualitative and quanti...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.23102

    authors: Lubna,Zafar M,Ahmad M,Shaheen S,Sultana S,Rehman SU,Amina H

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of dentin penetration ability of different root canal sealers used with different obturation methods.

    abstract::This in vitro study aimed to investigate the tubular penetration depth of four different sealers used with two different obturation methods in the apical, middle, and coronal root canal dentin. Eighty-four single-rooted teeth were instrumented until the F4 ProTaper universal rotary file and filled with AH26, AH Plus (...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.23548

    authors: Turkyilmaz A,Erdemir A

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual diversity of the lipid metabolism in the Harderian gland of the golden hamster.

    abstract::Fatty acid and alkyl compositions of 1-alkyl-2,3-diacylglycerols (ADG) in the Harderian gland of the golden hamster were determined. Fatty acids of male ADG consisted of straight chain saturated acids ranging from C12 to C22. Both even- and odd-numbered acids were observed, indicating that acetyl- and propionyl-CoAs w...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19960501)34:1<71::AID-JEMT

    authors: Seyama Y,Otsuka H,Ohashi K,Vivien-Roels B,Pevet P

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Microstructural morphology of dermal and oral denticles of the sharpnose sevengill shark Heptranchias perlo (Elasmobranchii: Hexanchidae), a deep-water species.

    abstract::The dermal denticles are among the unique morphological adaptations of sharks, which have been acquired throughout their long evolutionary process of more than 400 million years. Species-specific morphological characteristics of these structures has been applied specially as tools for functional and taxonomic (family-...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.23273

    authors: Rangel BS,Amorim AF,Kfoury JR Jr,Rici REG

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • The transformation of phytolith morphology as the result of their exposure to high temperature.

    abstract::Phytoliths are an important component for interpreting the ancient botanical record. However, phytoliths can be altered through heating, either as the result of such activities as firing ceramics, clay molds use for casting metal or in hearths. Phytoliths can also be altered through heating as the result of creating c...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.22004

    authors: Wu Y,Wang C,Hill DV

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • In situ hybridization in HIV research.

    abstract::In situ hybridization (ISH) for HIV is an arduous, demanding means of detecting viral genetic material in cells and tissues. Good ISH requires broad technical skills and devotion to controls for every step of the process as well as a critical eye when interpreting results. ISH may be used to detect HIV in three ways: ...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070250111

    authors: Fox CH,Cottler-Fox M

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Capsaicin-sensitive nerve fibers: a potential extra-ACTH mechanism participating in adrenal regeneration in rats.

    abstract::Pituitary-derived factors, including ACTH, have been widely implicated in initiating adrenal regeneration. However, recent work has demonstrated that adrenal regeneration is also modulated by adrenal nerves that extensively reinnervate the regenerating adrenal. Moreover, transection of the splanchnic nerve removes sen...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.10334

    authors: Ulrich-Lai YM,Fraticelli AI,Engeland WC

    更新日期:2003-06-15 00:00:00

  • Research on the drag reduction mechanism of antlion (Myrmeleon sagax) larvae nonsmooth structural surface.

    abstract::Antlion (Myrmeleon sagax) larvae live in sandy soil and possess the ability to enter soil quickly. In this article, the hierarchical structure of the nonsmooth surface of antlion larvae was obtained using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on the results, a bionic nonsmooth structure model was established to ...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.23419

    authors: Tong J,Wu B,Song Z,Gao Z,Sun J,Ma Y,Zhuang J

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of the catecholaminergic neurons in the central nervous system of human embryos and fetuses.

    abstract::The catecholaminergic cell groups in the human brain, denominated from A1 to A17, display some striking anatomical differences with those described in the rodent. These differences are essentially observed in the extent of the dopaminergic neurons and especially their axonal fields in the telencephalon. Immunocytochem...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19990701)46:1<24::AID-JEMT

    authors: Verney C

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of actin microfilaments in the transcription/replication of human parainfluenza virus type 3: possible role of actin in other viruses.

    abstract::Multifunctional involvement of actin microfilaments during viral infection has been documented in many studies. The molecular mechanism underlying this important host-virus interaction, however, remains poorly understood. We have investigated the role of actin microfilaments in the life cycle of human parainfluenza vi...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19991015)47:2<114::AID-JEM

    authors: De BP,Banerjee AK

    更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00

  • The microcomputer and image analysis in diagnostic pathology.

    abstract::This paper presents a snapshot view of the influence and direction of microcomputer technology for image analysis techniques in diagnostic pathology. Microcomputers have had considerable impact in bringing image analysis to wider application. Semi-automated tracing techniques are a simple means of providing objective ...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070210406

    authors: Jarvis LR

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Confocal imaging of dendritic Ca2+ transients in hippocampal brain slices during simultaneous current- and voltage-clamp recording.

    abstract::Changes in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) within CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons were imaged using confocal laser scanning microscopy in conjunction with Ca(2+)-sensitive fluorescent indicators. The imaging was performed in thick hippocampal brain slices while simultaneously measuring or controlling ...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070290404

    authors: Jaffe DB,Brown TH

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural characteristics of spermatogenesis in Pallas's mastiff bat, Molossus molossus (Chiroptera: Molossidae).

    abstract::Despite the large number of species, their wide distribution, and unique reproductive characteristics, Neotropical bats have been poorly studied, and important aspects of the reproduction of these animals have not been elucidated. We made an ultrastructural analysis of spermatogenesis in Molossus molossus (Molossidae)...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.22005

    authors: Beguelini MR,Taboga SR,Morielle-Versute E

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Deposition of lead and cadmium released by cigarette smoke in dental structures and resin composite.

    abstract::Cigarette smoke is a significant source of cadmium, lead, and toxic elements, which are absorbed into the human organism. In this context, the aim of this study was to investigate in vitro the presence of toxic elements, cadmium, and lead deriving from cigarette smoke in the resin composite, dentine, and dental enamel...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20903

    authors: Takeuchi CY,Corrêa-Afonso AM,Pedrazzi H,Dinelli W,Palma-Dibb RG

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Functions of proteins secreted by oviduct epithelial cells.

    abstract::Studies on embryonic development in vitro as well as observations in vivo, suggested that two aspects of oviduct physiology are important for early development. On one side has to be considered the oviduct "environment": temperature, pH, osmotic pressure, nutrients, oxygen tension, free radical scavengers, etc. On the...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070320102

    authors: Gandolfi F

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Biosensor Förster resonance energy transfer detection by the phasor approach to fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy.

    abstract::We present here the phasor approach to biosensor Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) detection by fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) and show that this method of data representation is robust towards biosensor design as well as the fluorescence artifacts inherent to the cellular environment. We demon...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.21054

    authors: Hinde E,Digman MA,Welch C,Hahn KM,Gratton E

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Foliar epidermal micromorphology and its taxonomic significance in Polygonatum (Asparagaceae) using scanning electron microscopy.

    abstract::In the current investigation, 16 samples of six species of the genus Polygonatum were collected from different geographical regions in China. Leaf micromorphological traits were studied in detail using scanning electron microscopy. About five-leaf samples were used for each species collected from different geographica...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.23529

    authors: Ali M,Bahadur S,Hussain A,Saeed S,Khuram I,Ullah M,Shao JW,Akhtar N

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemistry of plant defense mechanisms induced upon microbial attack.

    abstract::During the past few years, cyto- and immunocytochemical techniques have been developed and widely used for locating and identifying various molecules in plant cell compartments. The last decade has witnessed tremendous improvements in molecular cytology, thus allowing an accurate in situ detection of various component...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070310106

    authors: Benhamou N

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • From oogonia to mature oocytes: inactivation of the maternal centrosome in humans.

    abstract::The fine structure of human oogonia and growing oocytes has been reviewed in fetal and adult ovaries. Preovulatory maturation and the ultrastructure of stimulated oocytes from the germinal vesicle (GV) stage to metaphase II (MII) stage are also documented. Oogonia have large nuclei, scanty cytoplasm with complex mitoc...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20299

    authors: Sathananthan AH,Selvaraj K,Girijashankar ML,Ganesh V,Selvaraj P,Trounson AO

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic neuromuscular transmission at a varicosity in a syncytium.

    abstract::The autonomic neuromuscular junction at a varicosity in the vas deferens is defined by the localization of the vesicle-associated protein syntaxin in high concentrations in the axolemma and a high density of P2x1 receptors in a cluster beneath the varicosity. Calcium fluxes have been observed in all individual varicos...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19980915)42:6<433::AID-JEM

    authors: Bennett MR,Cheung A,Brain KL

    更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00

  • Oviduct during early pregnancy: hormonal regulation and interactions with the fertilized ovum.

    abstract::The cyclic fluctuations in circulating levels of 17 beta-estradiol and progesterone that occur during the menstrual or estrous cycle are responsible for dramatic, cyclic changes in the epithelial lining and secretory status of the mammalian oviduct. The timely transition in the synthesis and release of oviduct protein...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070310606

    authors: Murray MK,DeSouza MM,Messinger SM

    更新日期:1995-08-15 00:00:00

  • A method to isolate human limbal basal cells enriched for a subset of epithelial cells with a large nucleus/cytoplasm ratio expressing high levels of p63.

    abstract::The objectives were to develop method of isolating viable human limbal basal cells in order to enrich a subset of small cells with a large Nucleus/Cytoplasm (N/C) ratio expressing high levels of p63, nuclear protein. Limbal tissues were treated with trypsin for 50 min at 37 degrees C in an orbital shaker at 100 rpm wi...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20573

    authors: Arpitha P,Prajna NV,Srinivasan M,Muthukkaruppan V

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of calcium- and fluoride-containing materials for the remineralization of primary teeth with early enamel lesion.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to determine the efficacy of different products containing fluoride, calcium and phosphate for enamel remineralization in eroded primary teeth. A total of 90 sound primary canine teeth were randomly divided into 5 groups of 18 teeth each: 1) control (polished enamel), 2) 5% DuraShield sodium f...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.22543

    authors: Memarpour M,Soltanimehr E,Sattarahmady N

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • S-100 proteins in the human peripheral nervous system.

    abstract::This article reviews the distribution of S100 proteins in the human peripheral nervous system. The expression of S100 by peripheral glial cells seems to be a distinctive fact of these cells, independently of their localization and their ability to myelinate or not. S100 proteins expressing cells include satellite cell...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.10304

    authors: Gonzalez-Martinez T,Perez-Piñera P,Díaz-Esnal B,Vega JA

    更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00

  • A novel method for transmission electron microscopy study of cytoplasmic fragments from preimplantation human embryos.

    abstract::Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is the main tool for exploring the intracellular damage and organelle distribution. The cause of producing embryo cytoplsamic fragmentation is not completely understood. Since the fragments have detrimental effects on embryo development, the ultrastructural analysis of fragments ...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.22657

    authors: Halvaei I,Khalili MA,Nottola SA

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomical and molecular design of the Drosophila antenna as a flagellar auditory organ.

    abstract::The molecular basis of hearing is less well understood than many other senses. However, recent studies in Drosophila have provided some important steps towards a molecular understanding of hearing. In this report, we summarize these findings and their implications on the relationship between hearing and touch. In Dros...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20053

    authors: Todi SV,Sharma Y,Eberl DF

    更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00

  • Three months of Western diet induces small intestinal mucosa alteration in TLR KO mice.

    abstract::Several studies support the role of Western-style diet (WD) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Toll-like receptors/NOD-like receptors (TLRs/NLRs) are important to maintain a healthy epithelium as well as inducing inflammation. Given that dietary factors influence IBD development, that epithelial dysfunction is thoug...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.22831

    authors: Sardi C,Luchini P,Emanuelli A,Giannoni A,Martini E,Manara LM,Sfondrini L,Kallikourdis M,Sommariva M,Rumio C

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of conditions for optimum resolution of a high angle thin window energy dispersive spectrometer.

    abstract::The energy resolution of an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) equipped with an ultrathin window (UTW) and mounted at a high take-off angle (72 degrees) on a transmission electron microscope has been studied under a variety of operating conditions. The spectrometer resolution is close to that specified by the manufa...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.1070220208

    authors: Blackford MG,Smith KL

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • In situ hybridization studies confirming recent findings of the existence of a local nonneuronal catecholamine production in human patellar tendinosis.

    abstract::We have in recent studies presented unexpected immunohistochemical evidence favoring the existence of a local production of catecholamines, and an occurrence of adrenergic receptors on the tendon cells (tenocytes), in the human patellar tendon. This was particularly noticed for tendons from patients suffering from ten...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20495

    authors: Danielson P,Alfredson H,Forsgren S

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Atomic scale spin-dependent STM on magnetite using antiferromagnetic STM tips.

    abstract::STM tips made from antiferromagnetic MnNi have been used to investigate the atomic structure of the (001) and (111) surfaces of Fe3O4. The clean (001) surface displays a ( radical2 x radical2)R45 degrees superlattice, which is attributed to charge-ordering on the surface, where Fe(2+)-Fe2+ and Fe(3+)-Fe3+ dimers can b...

    journal_title:Microscopy research and technique

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jemt.20148

    authors: Murphy S,Ceballos SF,Mariotto G,Berdunov N,Jordan K,Shvets IV,Mukovskii YM

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00