CGCG clinical practice guidelines for the management of adult diffuse gliomas.

abstract：:Development of chemotherapy resistance remains a major obstacle for glioma management. Exosome-mediated transfer of circular RNAs (circRNAs) are being found to have relevance to many human cancers, including glioma. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect and underlying mechanism of exosomal circRNA nuclear...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ding C,Yi X,Wu X,Bu X,Wang D,Wu Z,Zhang G,Gu J,Kang D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 protein in preneoplastic and neoplastic lung lesions induced by the administration of 2000 ppm of N-nitrosobis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine (BHP) in the drinking water to Wistar male rats, was examined immunohistochemically. The majority of alveolar/bronchiolar adenomas (ADs) and all aden...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kitayama W,Denda A,Yoshida J,Sasaki Y,Takahama M,Murakawa K,Tsujiuchi T,Tsutsumi M,Konishi Y

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib has been used as a clinical targeted therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for more than a decade. In 2017, regorafenib was approved for HCC treatment and has since been reported to prolong the survival of advanced HCC patients after treatment failure with sorafenib. However, there has been no direct sy...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liu S,Du Y,Ma H,Liang Q,Zhu X,Tian J

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress conditions induced by routine treatments might affect cancer-associated fibroblasts in lung adenocarcinoma. The present study tried to explore transcriptome changes in lung fibroblasts under chemotherapeutics, irradiation, and hypoxia, which were induced by chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and anti-angiogenesis ther...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Li Y,Chen Y,Miao L,Wang Y,Yu M,Yan X,Zhao Q,Cai H,Xiao Y,Huang G

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsomes isolated from hyperplastic liver nodules and hepatomas, induced by DL-ethionine, exhibited a reduced cytochrome P-450 content and aminopyrine N-demethylase activity when compared to the organelles of control and surrounding non-nodular liver. Phenobarbital administration to rats caused an increase of micros...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Feo F,Canuto RA,Garcea R,Brossa O,Caselli GC

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cachexia, also known as wasting syndrome notably with skeletal muscle atrophy, costs nearly one-third of all cancer deaths in man. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the principal polyphenolic component in green tea, is a potent preventive against cachexia as well as cancers. However, how EGCG counteracts cachexia...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang H,Lai YJ,Chan YL,Li TL,Wu CJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of differentiation of SENCAR murine granulocyte-macrophage precursor cells (GM-CFU) by the tumor-promoting phorbol diester 12-O--tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) was inhibited by agents reported to inhibit specific aspects of arachidonic acid metabolism. These agents included phospholipase A2 inhib...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Baxter CS,Lawrence AT

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased fatty acids (FAs) regulate pancreatic cancer progression, however, the detailed mechanism is not clear, and different forms of FAs may play diversified roles in pancreatic cancer. To elucidate the underlying mechanism, we compared the effects of four major types of FAs on pancreatic cancer growth both in cel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yu M,Liu H,Duan Y,Zhang D,Li S,Wang F

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular concentrations of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) in colonic tumors induced in adult male Holtzman rats by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) were found to be 1/2 the concentration found in normal large bowel tissue. Intracellular concentrations of guanosine 3'-5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) in ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Stevens RH,Loven DP,Osborne JW,Prall JP,Lawson AJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditioned medium from a series of human breast cancer cell lines representing the phenotypes of estrogen dependence ZR-75-1, MCF-7), tamoxifen resistance (Z(+)-75-9a1, LY2) and estrogen independence (ZR-PR-Lt) contained four detectable insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) of MW 24, 34, 44 and 70 kDa....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： McCotter D,van den Berg HW,Boylan M,McKibben B

更新日期：1996-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation therapy has become an important tool in the treatment of cancer patients, but most patients relapse within 5 years. Relapse is due to the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs), but the molecular mechanism of radioresistance in CSCs remains largely elusive. Here, we found that irradiation-resistant (IR) cells ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shi Y,Liu N,Lai W,Yan B,Chen L,Liu S,Liu S,Wang X,Xiao D,Liu X,Mao C,Jiang Y,Jia J,Liu Y,Yang R,Cao Y,Tao Y

更新日期：2018-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The selectivity of photodynamic therapy (PDT) derived from the tailored accumulation of photosensitizing drug (photosensitizer; PS) in the tumor microenvironment (TME), and from local irradiation, turns it into a "magic bullet" for the treatment of resistant tumors without sparing the healthy tissue and possible adver...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Pucelik B,Sułek A,Barzowska A,Dąbrowski JM

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the 10q21 region that harbors the tumor suppressor gene ANX7-GTPase gene have been found in 35% of prostate tumors. Therefore, the rationale for this study is that this gene could also be implicated in breast pathogenesis as well. We investigated allelic losses in microsatellites of the...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Leighton X,Srikantan V,Pollard HB,Sukumar S,Srivastava M

更新日期：2004-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta up-regulates matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 leading to the induction of oncogenic signaling in preneoplastic MCF10A human breast epithelial cells. The present study investigated the mechanism of transcriptional regulation of MMP-2 by TGF-beta in MCF...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kim ES,Sohn YW,Moon A

更新日期：2007-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the simultaneous uptake of porphyrin and (LDL) by four established cell lines of glioma and normal fibroblasts using flow cytometry (FCM). The results indicated porphyrin and LDL showed competitive conjugation with the LDL receptor. These results support the theory of the porphyrin uptake via the LDL recep...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shibata Y,Matsumura A,Yoshida F,Yamamoto T,Nakai K,Nose T,Sakata I,Nakajima S

更新日期：2001-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of DNA synthesis was observed and quantitated in hamster buccal pouch epithelium exposed in vivo and in vitro to indirect acting carcinogens. Topical application of a 0.5% solution of the potent hamster buccal pouch carcinogen 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]-anthracene (DMBA) acutely inhibited epithelial DNA synthesis...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nagabhushan M,Ng YK,Elias R,Polverini PJ,Solt DB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human myelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 is a useful model for the study of cellular differentiation. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) induces the monocyte/macrophage-like differentiation of HL-60 cells and results in growth arrest, increasing adherence. In PMA-induced differentiation of HL-60 cells, phospho...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kim MS,Lim WK,Cha JG,An NH,Yoo SJ,Park JH,Kim HM,Lee YM

更新日期：2001-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To shed light on the association of intestinal microflora with the development of colon cancer, we studied the modifying effects of intestinal microflora on the occurrence of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in germfree (GF), gnotobiotic (GB) and conventionalized (Cvd) rats. In the...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Onoue M,Kado S,Sakaitani Y,Uchida K,Morotomi M

更新日期：1997-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasion process occurs both in mammalian embryo implantation during development and malignant cancer cell metastasis. We investigated the interactions between trophoblasts and metastatic cancer cells and found the phenomenon that mouse trophoblastic cells invaded the monolayer of malignant cancer cells in vitro and a...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fang LQ,Zhang H,Ding XY,Li DQ,Hou XL,Qiao H,Bai J,Wang ZB

更新日期：2010-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes confer a fitness advantage to cells that can lead to cancer. The tumor phenotype normally results from the interaction of many mutant genes making it difficult to estimate the fitness advantage provided by any oncogene, except when tumors depend on one oncogene only. W...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Traulsen A,Pacheco JM,Dingli D

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The limitations of current chemotherapies have motivated research in developing new treatments. Growing evidence shows that interaction between tumors and their microenvironment, but not tumor cells per se, is the key factor in tumor progression and therefore of obvious scientific interest and therapeutic value. Exoso...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tang MK,Wong AS

更新日期：2015-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:V600E being the most common mutation in BRAF, leads to constitutive activation of the MAPK signaling pathway. The majority of V600E BRAF positive melanoma patients treated with the BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib showed initial good clinical responses but relapsed due to acquired resistance to the drug. The aim of the pres...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zubrilov I,Sagi-Assif O,Izraely S,Meshel T,Ben-Menahem S,Ginat R,Pasmanik-Chor M,Nahmias C,Couraud PO,Hoon DS,Witz IP

更新日期：2015-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA integrations may affect therapeutic responses in cancers through ATM network-related DNA damage response (DDR). We studied whether cisplatin-induced DDR was altered in human HK-2 renal tubular cells immortalized by HPV16 E6/E7 genes. Cytotoxicity assays utilized thiazolyl blue dye and DD...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Dogra S,Bandi S,Viswanathan P,Gupta S

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The candidate prostate cancer gene ELAC2 encodes tRNA 3' processing endoribonuclease (tRNase ZL). We produced recombinant human tRNase ZL's, which contain one to three amino-acid substitutions from three missense mutations (Ser217Leu, Ala541Thr, and Arg781His) that are associated with the occurrence of prostate cancer...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Minagawa A,Takaku H,Takagi M,Nashimoto M

更新日期：2005-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxiredoxin 2 (Prdx2) has been shown to act as an antioxidant whose main function is to reduce hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in cells, and Prdx2 is abnormally elevated in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the functional significance of this up-regulation and the detailed molecular mechanism behind the regulatory effect o...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lu W,Fu Z,Wang H,Feng J,Wei J,Guo J

更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase activity (TA) and telomerase reverse transcriptase (rTERT) were investigated in Sprague-Dawley rats, killed at 6 and 12 h, and 1, 2, 3, 7, and 14 days after 90% pancreatectomy (px), by TRAPeze enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay telomerase detection and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. TA incr...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Oh BK,Seong JK,Lee JE,Chae KJ,Roh KJ,Park C,Park YN

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costunolide (CT), a sesquiterpene lactone constituent isolated from Saussurea lappa (Compositae), exerted an antiangiogenic effect. CT selectively inhibited the endothelial cell proliferation induced by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Further, CT was also found to inhibit the VEGF-induced chemotaxis of huma...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jeong SJ,Itokawa T,Shibuya M,Kuwano M,Ono M,Higuchi R,Miyamoto T

更新日期：2002-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaspolide B is a novel isomalabaricane-type triterpene isolated from sponge Jaspis sp. We investigated its effects on human hepatoma cells in this study. After 48 h of incubation, jaspolide B inhibited the growth of Bel-7402 and HepG2 cells with IC(50) values of 29.1 and 29.5 μM, respectively. Incubation with 0.5 μM o...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wei SY,Li M,Tang SA,Sun W,Xu B,Cui JR,Lin WH

更新日期：2008-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been well documented in the aetiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), although its role as well as the genetic basis in the genesis of NPC have not been elucidated. The p53 gene mutations are infrequently found in NPC, but the expression of p53 protein, as well as bcl-2 oncoprotein, has...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Niemhom S,Kitazawa S,Murao S,Kunachak S,Maeda S

更新日期：2000-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 50% of human tumors contain a mutation in p53. Over 90% of tumors are solid tumors. Solid tumors have low oxygenated regions, called hypoxic regions where the tumor cells are more resistant to radio- and chemo-therapy than their well-oxygenated counterparts. In this study, we constructed a cell-permeable p53...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yu Z,Wu J,Wu S,Jia P,Tong Y,Wu X,Wang Y

更新日期：2009-06-28 00:00:00