Group II p21-activated kinases as therapeutic targets in gastrointestinal cancer.

Abstract:

:P21-activated kinases (PAKs) are central players in various oncogenic signaling pathways. The six PAK family members are classified into group I (PAK1-3) and group II (PAK4-6). Focus is currently shifting from group I PAKs to group II PAKs. Group II PAKs play important roles in many fundamental cellular processes, some of which have particular significance in the development and progression of cancer. Because of their important functions, group II PAKs have become popular potential drug target candidates. However, few group II PAKs inhibitors have been reported, and most do not exhibit satisfactory kinase selectivity and "drug-like" properties. Isoform- and kinase-selective PAK inhibitors remain to be developed. This review describes the biological activities of group II PAKs, the importance of group II PAKs in the development and progression of gastrointestinal cancer, and small-molecule inhibitors of group II PAKs for the treatment of cancer.

journal_name

World J Gastroenterol

authors

Shao YG,Ning K,Li F

doi

10.3748/wjg.v22.i3.1224

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-21 00:00:00

pages

1224-35

issue

3

eissn

1007-9327

issn

2219-2840

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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