Abstract:
:Soap is the most useful things which we use our everyday life in various cleansing and cosmetics purposes. Jatropha oil is nonedible oil which has more benefits to soap making. It has also cosmetics and medicinal properties. But the presence of toxic Phorbol esters in Jatropha oil is the main constrains to use it. So it is necessary to search a more suitable method for detoxifying the Jatropha oil before the use as the main ingredient of soap production. This review implies a more suitable method for removing phorbol esters from Jatropha oil. Several parameters such as the % yield of pure Jatropha oil soap, TFM value of soap, total alkali content, free caustic alkalinity content, pH, the antimicrobial activity, and CMC value of general soap should be taken into consideration for soap from detoxified Jatropha oil.
journal_name
J Cosmet Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of cosmetic dermatologyauthors
Shahinuzzaman M,Yaakob Z,Moniruzzaman Mdoi
10.1111/jocd.12209subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
185-93issue
2eissn
1473-2130issn
1473-2165journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Topical anesthetic agents have increased in number, formulations, and applications because of their efficacy and generally mild side effect profile. To date, there have been no reports of immediate vesicular eruption as a result of topical application of lidocaine or tetracaine. Two cases and a brief review of the lit...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2011.00576.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blue light from electronic devices enriched with a peak at 456 nm affects circadian rhythm and antioxidant balance of skin, necessitating the study of photoprotection against the 456-nm blue light. AIMS:This study aims to report that blue light (456 nm) can cause skin pigmentation and proposes a new clinica...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13508
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tattooing is a very popular form of body modification among young people. However, this kind of procedure entails the risk of various health complications. The objective of the study was to evaluate the students' knowledge about contraindications, complications, and health risks that skin tattooing may cau...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jocd.12479
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glycolic acid (GA) is an effective way of reversing the signs of age and photodamage. GA enhances desquamation of the stratum corneum and induces biological responses that can help restore skin's integrity. GA can, however, cause irritation, especially when its concentration is high, and its pH is low. Thus,...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13570
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pigmentary disorders are commonly seen in dermatology practice and can have a negative psychosocial impact on patients. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to examine the prevalence of pigmentary disorders and their level of psychological and physical impact on patients. METHODS:A prospective cohort study involved a...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2008.00384.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Welders are normally at risk of skin cancer due to continuous contact with natural ultraviolet rays and welding radiation. Protective behaviors against the radiations are the most fundamental measures taken to prevent skin cancer in these individuals. AIMS:This research aimed to evaluate the factors affecti...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13092
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The plant species Anemarrhena asphodeloides has commonly been used for health and therapeutic purposes. Timosaponin B-II, which is present at a high concentration in A asphodeloides, was found to enhance the immune and anti-inflammatory responses of human bodies. AIMS:To evaluate benefits of a timosaponin B...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13672
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spasmodic senile entropion (SE) is characterized by the inward turning of the eyelid. SE typically occurs spontaneously, but sometimes after ocular surgery. As of today, it is still lacking a gold standard technique. AIMS:To report the results of 11 cases of involutional entropion of the lower lid successfu...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jocd.12210
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ideal filler should be long-lasting, biocompatible, chemically inert, soft and easy to use, and have a long history of safety. This review focuses on the evolution and development of the PMMA-collagen gel, Bellafill, and the 10 years of postmarketing experience of Bellafill since it received premarket ...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jocd.12539
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial telangiectasia is one of the common skin vascular lesions characterized by dilated cutaneous vasculatures. The variety of diameters and difference in depths of lesional blood vessels are the major challenges for effective treatments for Facial telangiectasia. AIMS:To compare the efficacy and safety p...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13179
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous hyperchromias are disorders of skin pigmentation involving an increase of melanin production and its irregular accumulation in skin cells. It is known that the use of sunscreens helps to prevent changes in the skin pigmentation pattern, but the structural and morphological alterations that occur in...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12307
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This work presents the first report that A. rugosa could have tyrosinase and melanogenesis inhibition and that its activities also be improved by fermentation with Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus paracasei. It was found that the tyrosinase and melanogenesis inhibition was correlated with antioxidan...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12264
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin resurfacing has been a part of cosmetic dermatology for more than two decades now, and most of it has been ablative with traditional aggressive lasers including the CO(2) and erbium. The last few years have seen a revolutionary change with the invention of nonablative lasers for skin tightening. Fractional resurf...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00528.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phenolic and flavonoid compounds found in plants alleviate the photo-damaging skin conditions by playing a major role in skin rejuvenation. AIMS:The aim of the study was to explore the cosmeceutical effects of Cinnamomum tamala extract. OBJECTIVE:Recent research was aimed to quantify phenols and flavonoids...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13198
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of cellulite involves changes in the subcutaneous adipose layer and the extracellular matrix (ECM) that supports it together with overlying dermal layer. Cellular mechanisms governing cellulite are not fully understood. However, it is accepted that changes include enhanced lipogenesis, de...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2011.00594.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although more and more noninvasive detection technologies have been used in assessing skin barrier integrity and functions, more accurate, intuitive, and convenient detective methods still needed to be explored and developed. AIMS:To investigate the characteristic image changes under the dermoscopy and to e...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13643
更新日期:2020-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spiny keratoderma shows "music box spine" keratotic papules limited to the palms and soles and these lesions do not cause any trouble besides the cosmetic impairment and the sensation of roughness of hands and soles. AIM:To present cases and review the literature on spiny keratoderma. PATIENTS/METHODS, RES...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13248
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subjects seeking facial rejuvenation want the results to appear natural. Currently, however, there is no consensus definition of, or assessment scale for, "naturalness." AIMS:This open-label pilot study explored evaluation techniques and criteria to assess naturalness of facial movement and expression follo...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12961
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) has prioritized skin cancer prevention efforts in 2018, as photoprotection measures adopted by the general public remain suboptimal. A large proportion of patients lack understanding of primary prevention methods for skin cancer, and mistruths in advertising may contribute sig...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12743
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide retrospective clinical review of some uncommonly reported side effects of long-pulsed alexandrite laser treatment for hair removal. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two hundred and fifty female patients suffering from hirsutism of the face were subjected to treatment by long pulse alexandrite laser for a maxi...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2009.00465.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive procedures provide effective, safe, relatively long-lasting, and natural results without large damage to the skin. A combination treatment is considered an approach that includes at least 2 different and unrelated modalities. OBJECTIVES:This study aims to evaluate the use and effectivenes...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12459
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin type A is a neurotoxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum which causes a flaccid muscle paralysis. It has been used extensively in the field of dermatology for the treatment of dynamic rhytides and in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Botulinum toxin has an excellent safety profile and few s...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2006.00255.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgenetic alopecia is a common cosmetic hair disorder, resulting from interplay of genetic, endocrine, and aging factors leading to a patterned follicular miniaturization. Microinflammation seems to be a potential active player in this process. AIMS:To study the histopathological and ultrastructural chan...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2009.00439.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Activation of the WNT/β-catenin pathway has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Methyl vanillate (MV) - a safe plant-derived ingredient - has been recently shown to activate the WNT/β-catenin signaling. Objectives Two distinct substudies were conducted. First, we designe...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12225
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial dermatitis can result from various conditions, some of which are of a chronic and relapsing nature. The use of topical corticosteroid therapy may lead to additional adverse effects. OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of moisturizer containing 4-t-butylcyclohexanol, which acts as a sensitivity regulato...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jocd.12499
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reconstruction of lower vermilion defects is surgically challenging. AIMS:This study evaluated whether lower vermilion defects can be repaired using tongue flaps, and the reconstructive outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated 11 patients with early-stage lower vermilion cancers who underwent lower ver...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13020
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne vulgaris is the most common dermatological condition encountered in adolescents. AIM:It was to determine the prevalence of acne vulgaris and its impact of the quality of life among adolescents attending secondary schools in Sohag Province, Upper Egypt. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12328
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-associated volume loss is now known to play an important role in the structural changes of the aging face. In the lower face, this manifests as drooping of the corners of the mouth and jowl leading to a loss of the oval jawline of youth. Jawline reshaping by replacing volume has therefore become an indis...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12074
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spitzoid melanoma is one of the rare subtypes of melanoma, whose clinical and pathological characteristics have yet to be understood. OBJECTIVE:Understanding the histopathologic features and behavior characteristics of Spitzoid cutaneous melanoma. METHODS:A total number of 11 Turkish Caucasian patients wit...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12958
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail, affecting 5.5% of the population. Individuals affected by this disease experience increased anxiety about this disorder and a decreased quality of life. There are multiple available treatments across the globe, leading people to search online for information o...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13585
更新日期:2020-07-02 00:00:00