Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Activation of the WNT/β-catenin pathway has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Methyl vanillate (MV) - a safe plant-derived ingredient - has been recently shown to activate the WNT/β-catenin signaling. Objectives Two distinct substudies were conducted. First, we designed a 6-month, uncontrolled, open-label clinical study to investigate whether topically applied MV may increase hair count and hair mass index (HMI) in female AGA. Second, we conducted a molecular study on the effect of MV on WNT10B mRNA expression in scalp biopsies of women with AGA. METHODS:A total of 20 Caucasian women (age range: 25-57 years) with AGA (Sinclair grade 1-2) were included. The research product was an alcohol-free formulation supplied in the form of a spray containing 0.2% MV as the active ingredient. RESULTS:In the clinical study, hair count and HMI were found to increase at 6 months by 6% (P < 0.01) and 12% (P < 0.001), respectively, compared with baseline. No participant discontinued treatment due to adverse effects, and the overall patient satisfaction was good. At the molecular level, the topical application of the research product resulted in a 32% increase in WNT10B mRNA expression levels in the temporal scalp area (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION:Our pilot data suggest that topical MV can increase hair count and HMI by inducing WNT10B expression in the scalp, potentially serving as a novel treatment strategy for female AGA.
journal_name
J Cosmet Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of cosmetic dermatologyauthors
Tosti A,Zaiac MN,Canazza A,Sanchis-Gomar F,Pareja-Galeano H,Alis R,Lucia A,Emanuele Edoi
10.1111/jocd.12225subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
469-474issue
4eissn
1473-2130issn
1473-2165journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Botulinum toxin (BTX) therapy is currently the most popular cosmetic procedure in the United States. However, few studies exist regarding post-procedure perceptions of the patients' BTX therapy. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this cohort study was to determine patients' responses from pre- to post-BTX treatment exper...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2008.00359.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich plasma is highly enriched plasma that contains a large concentration of platelets that secrete various growth factors and is used in a wide variety of surgical and cosmetic procedures, including hair regrowth and skin rejuvenation. METHODS:Microneedling therapy is being combined with platelet-...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12772
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gender-related price inequalities for over-the-counter dermatologic products such as shampoos and conditioners, razors, deodorants, and lotions remain prevalent in the marketplace. This trend has also been found to apply to topical minoxidil, a common treatment for male and female pattern hair loss. OBJECTI...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12954
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Riehl's melanosis is a chronic, refractory disorder, which can adversely affect patient's quality of life. Intense pulse light, neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser, hydroquinone, tranexamic acid have been reported to treat this disease, but there have been few reports on the effectiveness of other ...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13153
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some moisturizing formulations can help restore and maintain the barrier function of the skin. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to assess the hydration potential of three lamellar moisturizers relative to a control (nonlamellar) moisturizer. METHODS:Healthy adults aged 18 to 65 years with self-reported s...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13361
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin type A is a neurotoxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum which causes a flaccid muscle paralysis. It has been used extensively in the field of dermatology for the treatment of dynamic rhytides and in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Botulinum toxin has an excellent safety profile and few s...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2006.00255.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controversy exists as to whether topical antioxidants can be effective in protecting against and reversing photodamage to the skin. Topical vitamins C and E, as well as topical selenium, protect skin against sunburn, suntan and skin cancer and also reverse the mottled pigmentation and wrinkles of photoageing. However,...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2130.2004.00067.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical peeling, also known as chemoexfoliation or dermapeeling, is performed to improve the skin's appearance as it reduces the wrinkles caused by aging and the features of photoaged skin. Although the best results are obtained with deep peels, the medium-depth peels allow to obtain excellent results without the dan...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2005.40213.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous hypermelanoses are frequently encountered conditions that can have severe adverse psychosocial and emotional effects on affected patients. Melasma, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, drug-induced pigmentation, and erythema dischromicum perstans are among the most common cutaneous disorders leading to acquir...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2006.00276.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial lipoatrophies are rare, disfiguring syndromes requiring correction. Lipofilling is an 'ecological' treatment that does not carry any risk of allergy. AIM:To demonstrate efficacy of this technique in facial lipoatrophy. RESULTS:This technique was used in four patients suffering from lipoatrophy secon...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1473-2165.2002.00044.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We described-along with a genetic predisposition and exposure to sunlight, as the main factors for melasma development-pregnancy, hormonal therapies, and oral contraceptive pills. Whilst hormonal alteration or therapies are frequently reported in literature in association with melasma, studies analyzing the laboratori...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jocd.12877
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For treating irregular skin pigmentation, a hallmark of premature skin aging, safe and effective alternatives to hydroquinone and kojic acid are being researched. AIMS:Four skin-brightening actives targeting melanin formation at multiple levels, namely disodium glycerophosphate, L-leucine, phenylethyl resor...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2011.00573.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Welders are normally at risk of skin cancer due to continuous contact with natural ultraviolet rays and welding radiation. Protective behaviors against the radiations are the most fundamental measures taken to prevent skin cancer in these individuals. AIMS:This research aimed to evaluate the factors affecti...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13092
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hair plays a significant role in shaping the appearance of an individual. Loss of hair can lead to serious effects on social esteem of an individual. The most common cause of hair loss is Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA).This hereditary disorder followed a specific pattern causing progressive thinning of hair in ...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13398
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intradermal application of hyaluronic acid (HA) in varying chain length and cross-linking density is used routinely for hydrodynamic volume replacement of the extracellular matrix to reduce the clinical effects of aging. OBJECTIVES:In vitro data show that via receptors of the hyaladherin group hyaluronic ac...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12024
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing demand for procedures to treat cellulite. Subcision™ is widely used for cellulite correction, and injectable poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) has been shown to be an effective option for various body conditions. AIMS:Present the results of combining Subcision™ plus PLLA, in the same session, in ...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13364
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing patient demand for a favorable body shape has led to the development of many new treatment modalities. Noninvasive devices were developed to improve body contour without physical intervention or scarring and with reduced downtime compared to surgical options such as liposuction. AIMS:This study ex...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13533
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a woman who presented with several facial scars following a road accident. Treatment was carried out using combined laser treatment with pulsed dye laser (PDL) and Q-switched neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser (QS Nd:YAG laser). No side effects or complications from treatment were noted or r...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2008.00394.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroquinone (HQ) has been used since the 1950s in commercially available over-the-counter skin lightener products and since the 1960s as a commercially available medical product. It is also used in cosmetic products such as hair dyes and products for coating finger nails. Beginning in 2001, HQ is no longer authorized...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2006.00253.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Moisturizers are used on large body surfaces to maintain the smoothness of the skin and to break the dry-skin cycle. Many healthcare professionals and patients overlook the importance of moisturizers and do not consider them to be 'active' treatments. However, evidence from clinical and experimental studies shows that...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2130.2004.00062.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:UV filters should be determined a strict toxicological safety prior to approval. Homosalate (HMS) is one of the most widely used organic UV filter. HMS accumulates in aquatic biota ecosystems and humans through the food chain; therefore, it is important to consider the effects on health and know its mechanis...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12973
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne vulgaris is the most common inflammatory sebaceous gland disorder in young adults. The resistant strains of Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) are of increasing concern in the treatment of acne. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of 0.5% topical mangosteen extract in nanoparticle loaded gel (containin...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12856
更新日期:2019-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Leg telangiectasia is more difficult to treat than facial telangiectasia. Investigations may be needed to elucidate the origin of the telangiectasia. In cases of venous insufficiency, investigation of venous haemodynamics is desirable. Treatment is primarily by sclerotherapy, including foam sclerotherapy. Light and la...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2130.2004.00044.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scrubbing of the skin during Hammam, a Turkish spa treatment, removes cells from the ultraviolet radiation absorbing stratum corneum. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess if skin is more susceptible to sunburn after a Hammam treatment. METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial with a paired design, he...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.12829
更新日期:2018-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infraorbital dark circles (DC) are defined as a symptom that presents darkness under infraorbital eyelids. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nano-microneedle-assisted phenylethyl resorcinol (PR) for the treatment of infraorbital dark circles. METHODS:Twenty female partic...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13641
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There remains the need for more effective therapeutic options to treat acne vulgaris. Interest in light-based acne treatments has increased, but few randomized, controlled clinical trials assessing the value of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for acne have been reported. AIMS:We sought to examine the efficacy of...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00483.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lip enhancement using fillers improves appearance by increasing fullness, enhancing lip definition, and reducing fine lines and wrinkles around the lips. AIMS:To investigate a 24 mg/mL hyaluronic acid (HA) with pre-incorporated lidocaine gel for lip definition and enhancement, medium-deep lines, and oral co...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00539.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroquinone has been used for decades as a skin lightening agent. Since January 1, 2001, its use in cosmetics has been banned. This ban is as a result of mid-term effects such as leukoderma-en-confetti/occupational vitiligo and exogenous ochronosis. However, a recent literature search on hydroquinone as a skin lighte...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2005.40202.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne is an inflammatory skin condition of pilosebaceous unit. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial with a central role of inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines mediators. Downregulated Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) leads to rapid secretion of many cytokines that are involved in acne pathogenesis. AIMS:Th...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13595
更新日期:2020-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical outcomes of eyebrow restoration with single-follicular-unit hair transplantation largely depend on the surgeon's anatomic knowledge, experience, and technical skills. AIMS:To evaluate the effect of the reconstruction with single follicular unit transplantation on eyebrow loss and provide technical ...
journal_title:Journal of cosmetic dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocd.13242
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00