Abstract:
:Blood volume was estimated using 51chromium labelled red cells and 125iodinated human serum albumin in 5 children with sepsis, in 6 burned children and 7 children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Studies of the equilibration pattern demonstrated that the mixing time of labelled red cells was prolonged to 40 minutes or more in 5 children, indicating the existence of slowly circulating red cells. Mixing of labelled albumin was complete within 10 minutes in 15 patients and within 20 minutes in all the children studied. In a burned patient with severe sepsis, exchange transfusion improved the clinical state and normalized the equilibration pattern of labelled red cells. The mean body/venous haematocrit ratio was 0.893+/-0.018 (SD) in the children with sepsis, 0.859+/-0.052 in the burned patients, and 0.916+/-0.078 in the children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, increasing with spleen size in the latter group.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Linderkamp O,Holthausen H,Seifert J,Butenandt I,Riegel KPdoi
10.1007/BF00489987subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-06-01 00:00:00pages
143-51issue
2eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
125pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:This study compared the foot morphology of Spanish schoolchildren based on their body mass index and age and analyzed whether body mass index affects the child's foot development at primary school. Cross-sectional study of 1,032 schoolchildren (497 boys and 535 girls), 6-12 years old. Height and weight were ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Lemierre syndrome used to be a complication of severe oropharyngeal infection with regional thrombophlebitis, septicaemia and septic metastatic infections caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum in the pre-antibiotic era. A case of septic arthritis of the hip caused by F. necrophorum as a complication of tonsill...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of cystic fibrosis (CF) with an acrodermatitis enteropathica-like skin rash, anemia, and hypoproteinemia without pulmonary disease is rarely reported before. We describe an 11-month-old boy with rash and edema as the presenting signs of cystic fibrosis. The interesting additional finding in our patient wa...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we compare the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among Polish adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) (n = 209), aged 15-18 years, with that of a large cohort of their healthy peers, using standardized questionnaire used in the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs (ESPAD). ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although they account for a small proportion of burns in paediatrics, injuries from chemicals can be just as devastating as other mechanisms of burn injury. At least 25,000 chemicals exist which can cause burns: in children, they are often caused by household chemicals via accidental exposure. The mechanism by which c...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Separate glomerular filtration rates were evaluated in 21 children with uni- or bilateral ureteropelvic junction stenosis, using the Tc-99m DTPA complex and the scintillation camera. The grade of alteration seen on urograms has influenced the surgeon in his decision to use a conservative or a surgical treatment, where...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446067
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite neonatal lung ultrasound (LU) being diffused worldwide, its introduction in limited-resource areas has not been formally investigated. We conceived a project to introduce it in a level 3 NICU of a developing country and verify if, after a short protocolized training, clinicians may efficaciously use LU. Inter-...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term consequences of transient neonatal hypoglycemia are sparsely studied. We performed a follow-up of a cohort of neonates with blood glucose recordings < 1.7 mmol/L (< 30 mg/dL), treated with > 2.5 mmol/L (> 45 mg/dL), compared with healthy siblings. Exclusion criteria were gestational age < 35 weeks, sever...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03729-x
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although dexamethasone (DEX) is used widely in neonates with chronic, and even recently with acute respiratory disease, its potential side-effects on human cerebral and ocular haemodynamics remain unknown. The effects of DEX on cerebral and ocular blood flow velocities were assessed in preterm infants with l...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heuristic concept of "inborn errors of metabolism" was introduced more then 70 years ago and by analogy has prompted the more recent introduction of the term "inborn errors of immunity". It is now well recognized that many inborn errors of immunity can be considered inborn errors of metabolism. Typically, many for...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00491916
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Neutrophils are an essential component of the human host defence system against infection. Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor induces neutrophilia and enhances effector functions of mature neutrophils. Since the biological effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) are medi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051129
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine deficiency is well documented in Belgium in adults including pregnant women, adolescents, schoolchildren, and neonates, but no data are available in the age group 6 months-3 years. We investigated the status of iodine nutrition in 111 healthy subjects in this age group in an attempt to evaluate the risk of brai...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310000707
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common bacterial infection among infants and children. Predicting which children with upper UTI will develop long-term sequelae remains difficult. We aimed at evaluating the predictive value of urine concentrations of interleukin-6 (UIL-6) and interleukin-8 (UIL-8) in subsequent rena...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1914-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 11-year-old boy with chronic granulomatous disease caused by cytochrome b deficiency developed right upper lung lobe aspergillosis. Intracerebral lesions developed on maximum doses of flucytosine and amphotericin B. Treatment with 16 mg/kg oral itraconazole was followed by a dramatic clinical improvement and almost...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01958428
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abstract:UNLABELLED:Utilization of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among children/adolescents is popular. This review summarizes the international findings for prevalence and predictors of CAM use among children/adolescents. We therefore systematically searched four electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, A...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-014-2300-z
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was done to evaluate the effect of short-term dietary therapy on 148 dyslipidaemic children (24 familial hypercholesterolaemia, 105 non-familial hypercholesterolaemia and 19 hypertriglyceridaemia), detected by mass screening in children at 18 months of age. In the model diet used for treatment, 15% o...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01957537
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total height gain was studied in 19 adult male subjects with non-tumorous hypopituitarism after they had been treated with human growth hormone (hGH) for more than 3 years and achieved final adult height. In patients with a history of breech delivery or severe perinatal asphyxia, a high multiple correlation was fo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442688
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data show that children are less severely affected with SARS-Covid-19 than adults; however, there have been a small proportion of children who have been critically unwell. In this systematic review, we aimed to identify and describe which underlying comorbidities may be associated with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease and de...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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doi:10.1007/BF02009661
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abstract::We describe a female infant with the Schinzel-Giedion syndrome. Features present in 11 patients include coarse face, midface retraction, urogenital anomalies, poor skull vault mineralisation and variable anomalies of the long bones. Outcome is poor and mental retardation is the rule among survivors. Prenatal diagnosis...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1497-3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the adrenocortical response of premature infants to alterations in sodium balance, the postnatal course of plasma progesterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, corticosteronoe, aldosterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, 11-deoxycortisol, cortisol and cortisone was compared in healthy premature infants kept on low (1-2 mEq...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441415
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7-year-old boy developed acute, severe hypercalcaemia following the partial excision of a cerebellar medulloblastoma. The serum calcium level was extremely high (19.8 mg/100 ml), but a skeletal survey revealed no apparent bone metastatic lesions; such lesions were only detected by X-ray 3 weeks after the onset of hy...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444958
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of this analysis was to determine the relationship between wheezing at different age groups in children and the prevalence of bronchial hyperreactivity at the age of 10. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Leipzig and the region around Halle in Germany. Of 3105 10-year-old...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02190692
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three infants with severe combined immunodeficiency and adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency were treated by T-cell depleted bone marrow transplantation (BMT), using human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-haploidentical parents as donors. In the first patient, two initial transplants failed to engraft and no change of the immu...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01995857
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Female genital mutilation (FGM) is defined as an injury of the external female genitalia for cultural or non-therapeutic reasons. FGM is mainly performed in sub-Saharan and Eastern Africa. The western health care systems are confronted with migrants from this cultural background. The aim is to offer information on how...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0702-5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02072228
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is currently the standard treatment for Kawasaki disease (KD). Although IVIG therapy is generally well tolerated, several minor adverse reactions have been reported. We report a patient with KD treated with IVIG, who developed a cutaneous reaction in the convalescent phase (...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1898-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated polymorphonuclear leucocyte (PMN) chemotaxis and cortisol levels in cord blood from 15 healthy term infants delivered by caesarean section and from 15 healthy vaginally delivered term infants. Mean neutrophil chemotaxis was significantly higher in infants delivered by caesarean section (78.3 +/- 23.4 micr...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01958427
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00