0.54 μm resolution two-photon interference with dispersion cancellation for quantum optical coherence tomography.

abstract：:Chloromethane (CH3Cl) is a toxic gas mainly produced naturally, in particular by plants, and its emissions contribute to ozone destruction in the stratosphere. Conversely, CH3Cl can be degraded and used as the sole carbon and energy source by specialised methylotrophic bacteria, isolated from a variety of environments...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Farhan Ul Haque M,Besaury L,Nadalig T,Bringel F,Mutterer J,Schaller H,Vuilleumier S

更新日期：2017-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 111 Cryptosporidium parvum IId isolates from several species of animals in China, Sweden, and Egypt were subtyped by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). One to eleven subtypes were detected at each of the 12 microsatellite, minisatellite, and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci, forming 25 MLST sub...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang R,Zhang L,Axén C,Bjorkman C,Jian F,Amer S,Liu A,Feng Y,Li G,Lv C,Zhao Z,Qi M,Dong H,Wang H,Sun Y,Ning C,Xiao L

更新日期：2014-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendon is composed of fascicles bound together by the interfascicular matrix (IFM). Energy storing tendons are more elastic and extensible than positional tendons; behaviour provided by specialisation of the IFM to enable repeated interfascicular sliding and recoil. With ageing, the IFM becomes stiffer and less fatigu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Godinho MSC,Thorpe CT,Greenwald SE,Screen HRC

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are arising as the next generation of diagnostic and therapeutic tools for gene silencing. Studies demonstrated that the miR-29 expression is decreased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients displaying high levels of human β-secretase (hBACE1). Recent advances toward an effective therapy for AD intend to emplo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pereira PA,Tomás JF,Queiroz JA,Figueiras AR,Sousa F

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyze the symmetry and topological features of a family of materials closely related to penta-graphene, derived from it by adsorption or substitution of different atoms. Our description is based on a novel approach, called topological quantum chemistry, that allows to characterize the topology of the electronic b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bravo S,Correa J,Chico L,Pacheco M

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) is the major fat depot in humans and is a central player in regulating whole body metabolism. Skin exposure to UV wavelengths from sunlight is required for Vitamin D synthesis and pigmentation, although it is plausible that longer visible wavelengths that penetrate the skin ma...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ondrusova K,Fatehi M,Barr A,Czarnecka Z,Long W,Suzuki K,Campbell S,Philippaert K,Hubert M,Tredget E,Kwan P,Touret N,Wabitsch M,Lee KY,Light PE

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for green and sustainable modification method to produce durable bamboo materials remains a challenge in industry. Here, heat treatment in tung oil at 100-200 °C was employed to modify bamboo materials. Oil permeation and distribution in the structure of bamboo samples during heat treatment were explored. T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tang T,Zhang B,Liu X,Wang W,Chen X,Fei B

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have uncovered numerous variants associated with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio. Our study aims to investigate how these variants are linked to fat distribution. We genotyped 56 validated variants of BMI, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang T,Ma X,Peng D,Zhang R,Sun X,Chen M,Yan J,Wang S,Yan D,He Z,Jiang F,Bao Y,Hu C,Jia W

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytoene desaturases catalyse from two to six desaturation reactions on phytoene, generating a large diversity of molecules that can then be cyclised and produce, depending on the organism, many different carotenoids. We constructed a phylogenetic tree of a subset of phytoene desaturases from the CrtI family for which...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fournié M,Truan G

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluripotent cells can be subdivided into two distinct states, the naïve and the primed state, the latter being further advanced on the path of differentiation. There are substantial differences in the regulation of pluripotency between human and mouse, and in humans only stem cells that resemble the primed state in mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ernst M,Abu Dawud R,Kurtz A,Schotta G,Taher L,Fuellen G

更新日期：2015-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Water, methane, and ammonia are commonly considered to be the key components of the interiors of Uranus and Neptune. Modelling the planets' internal structure, evolution, and dynamo heavily relies on the properties of the complex mixtures with uncertain exact composition in their deep interiors. Therefore, characteris...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guarguaglini M,Hernandez JA,Okuchi T,Barroso P,Benuzzi-Mounaix A,Bethkenhagen M,Bolis R,Brambrink E,French M,Fujimoto Y,Kodama R,Koenig M,Lefevre F,Miyanishi K,Ozaki N,Redmer R,Sano T,Umeda Y,Vinci T,Ravasio A

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Capacitation is the final maturation step spermatozoa undergo prior to fertilisation. The efflux of cholesterol from the sperm membrane to the extracellular environment is a crucial step during capacitation but current methods to quantify this process are suboptimal. In this study, we validate the use of a BODIPY-chol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bernecic NC,Zhang M,Gadella BM,Brouwers JFHM,Jansen JWA,Arkesteijn GJA,de Graaf SP,Leahy T

更新日期：2019-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of cathelicidin-mediated antimicrobial pathway against intracellular M. tuberculosis by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3), the active form of vitamin D, has been documented in vitro. However, in in vivo studies related to inflammatory disorders, 1,25(OH)2D3 has been demonstrated to induce an anti-inflam...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhatt K,Rafi W,Shah N,Christakos S,Salgame P

更新日期：2016-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining accurate absolute surface energies for polar surfaces of semiconductors has been a great challenge in decades. Here, we propose pseudo-hydrogen passivation to calculate them, using density functional theory approaches. By calculating the energy contribution from pseudo-hydrogen using either a pseudo molecu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang J,Tse K,Wong L,Chan C,Deng B,Zhu J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SH,Wang D,Chen C,Xu CL,Xie H

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser radiation pressure is a basis of numerous applications in science and technology such as atom cooling, particle manipulation, material processing, etc. This light force for the case of scalar beams is proportional to the intensity-weighted wavevector known as optical current. The ability to design the optical cu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rodrigo JA,Alieva T

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a combined geomorphological and biochronological study aimed at providing age constraints to the deposits forming a wide paleo-surface in the coastal area of the Tyrrhenian Sea, south of Anzio promontory (central Italy). We review the faunal assemblage recovered in Campoverde, evidencing the occurrence of t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marra F,Petronio C,Ceruleo P,Di Stefano G,Florindo F,Gatta M,La Rosa M,Rolfo MF,Salari L

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to their immunosuppressive properties, mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been evaluated for the treatment of immunological diseases. However, the animal-derived growth supplements utilized for MSC manufacturing may lead to clinical complications. Characterization of alternative media formulations is imperative for...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oikonomopoulos A,van Deen WK,Manansala AR,Lacey PN,Tomakili TA,Ziman A,Hommes DW

更新日期：2015-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the essential staple food crops and tillering, panicle branching and grain filling are three important traits determining the grain yield. Although miRNAs have been reported being regulating yield, no study has systematically investigated how miRNAs differentially function in high and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu J,Zeng T,Xia Q,Qian Q,Yang C,Ding Y,Chen L,Wang W

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the compositions of boron-carbon system, in which the [Formula: see text] compound is identified as structural stability at high pressure. The first-principles calculation is used to identify the phase diagram, electronic structure, and superconductivity of [Formula: see text]. Our results have demons...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsuppayakorn-Aek P,Yang X,Pluengphon P,Luo W,Ahuja R,Bovornratanaraks T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We formerly developed an automatic colony count system based on the time-lapse shadow image analysis (TSIA). Here this system has been upgraded and applied to practical rapid decision. A microbial sample was spread on/in an agar plate with 90 mm in diameter as homogeneously as possible. We could obtain the results wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ogawa H,Nasu S,Takeshige M,Saito M,Matsuoka H

更新日期：2015-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput sequencing was applied to analyze the effects of toxic Microcystis aeruginosa on the silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix. Silver carps were exposed to two cyanobacteria species (toxic and non-toxic) for RNA-seq and miRNA-seq analysis. RNA-seq revealed that the liver tissue contained 105,379 unigene...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu M,Qu X,Pan L,Fu C,Jia P,Liu Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural soil is often subjected to waterlogging after heavy rainfalls, resulting in sharp and explosive increases in the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), an important greenhouse gas primarily released from agricultural soil ecosystems. Previous studies on waterlogged soil examined the abundance of denitrifiers bu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Uchida Y,Shimomura Y,Akiyama H,Hayatsu M

更新日期：2017-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocular involvement in leukemia is considered rare. Ocular symptoms can be the presenting signs of leukemia, they can appear after diagnosis has been established, or they can be the first manifestation of a relapse after remission. We report, to the best of our knowledge for the first time, the ocular manifestation of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vishnevskia-Dai V,Sella King S,Lekach R,Fabian ID,Zloto O

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Close contacts between the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and the mitochondrial outer membrane facilitate efficient transfer of lipids between the organelles and coordinate Ca2+ signalling and stress responses. Changes to this coupling is associated with a number of metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Harmon M,Larkman P,Hardingham G,Jackson M,Skehel P

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to glioma initiation. However, the expression of miRNAs in tumour tissue or blood of spinal cord glioma (SCG) patients, particularly in high-grade spinal gliomas (Grade IV) known as glioblastoma (GBM), remains largely unknown. In this study we aimed to determine di...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： An T,Fan T,Zhang XQ,Liu YF,Huang J,Liang C,Lv BH,Wang YQ,Zhao XG,Liu JX,Fu YH,Jiang GJ

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonia physiology is important to numerous disease states including urea cycle disorders and hepatic encephalopathy. However, many unknowns persist regarding the ammonia response to common and potentially significant physiologic influences, such as food. Our aim was to evaluate the dynamic range of ammonia in respons...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Spacek LA,Strzepka A,Saha S,Kotula J,Gelb J,Guilmain S,Risby T,Solga SF

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for stron...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishikawa A,Hara S,Tanaka T,Hayashi Y,Tsuruta K

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyroclastic density currents are one of the most devastating volcanic hazards. Understanding their dynamics is a key to develop successful hazard mitigation strategies. The hazard associated with pyroclastic density currents is commonly investigated a posteriori from their deposits or a priori using analogue and numer...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Scharff L,Hort M,Varley NR

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term daylight deprivation such as during the Antarctic winter has been shown to lead to delayed sleep timing and sleep fragmentation. We aimed at testing whether retinal sensitivity, sleep and circadian rest-activity will change during long-term daylight deprivation on two Antarctic bases (Concordia and Halley VI...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kawasaki A,Wisniewski S,Healey B,Pattyn N,Kunz D,Basner M,Münch M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00