Asthma risk factors.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Rhinosinusitis Disability Index (RSDI) consists of multiple subdomains shown to be useful in studying chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). The objective of this study was to determine if RSDI subdomain scores are associated with selection of treatment modality (endoscopic sinus surgery [ESS] or continued medica...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Orb Q,Mace JC,DeConde AS,Steele TO,Cox ST,Smith TL,Alt JA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) is a disease characterized by eosinophilic inflammatory infiltrate and a local type 2 cytokine milieu. Current animal models fail to recapitulate many of the innate and adaptive immunologic hallmarks of the disease, thus hindering the development of effective therap...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Tharakan A,Dobzanski A,London NR Jr,Khalil SM,Surya N,Lane AP,Ramanathan M Jr

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The endoscopic modified Lothrop procedure (EMLP) is commonly performed in recalcitrant frontal sinusitis, in part to achieve better penetration of medicated irrigations postoperatively. Although EMLP requires a septectomy for exposure, it is unknown whether septectomy size affects delivery of irrigations. In...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Roxbury CR,Tang D,Shah J,McBride J,Woodard TD,Sindwani R

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have consistently shown that females with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) have a greater CRS symptom burden than males with CRS. Our objective was to determine whether differential disease perception could explain this phenomenon. METHODS:A total of 500 participants (239 males, 261 females) wi...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Phillips KM,Bergmark RW,Hoehle LP,Shu ET,Caradonna DS,Gray ST,Sedaghat AR

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism of airway remodeling in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) remains unknown. We wished to determine whether profibrotic transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) and activin A and their downstream signaling proteins are increased in CRSwNP and if they are regulated in epitheli...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Yamin M,Holbrook EH,Gray ST,Busaba NY,Lovett B,Hamilos DL

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:According to epidemiologic studies, fine particulate matter (particulate matter ≤2.5 μm, PM2.5) is closely associated with increases in the incidence and severity of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). However, the role of PM2.5 in the pathophysiology of CRS remains largely unknown. In this study, we investigated ...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Zhao R,Guo Z,Dong W,Deng C,Han Z,Liu J,Wang H,Zhuang G,Zhang R

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role that bacterial biofilms might play in recalcitrant forms of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is increasingly being recognized. However, the detection of bacteria existing in this form, using standard culture, is limited by their unique metabolically inactive properties. All current biofilm diagnostic mo...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Foreman A,Jervis-Bardy J,Boase SJ,Tan L,Wormald PJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, limited literature exists about sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma (SNACC). In this study, we analyze the demographics, survival, and treatment efficacy of this rare entity. METHODS:Our study was a retrospective population-based analysis of SNACC in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Unsal AA,Chung SY,Zhou AH,Baredes S,Eloy JA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic repair of anterior skull-base defects has become the gold standard for management of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea. Both improved techniques and adjuvant therapies have led to accepted success rates of greater than 90%. As management has evolved, shorter hospitalizations have been required ...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Adams AS,Francis DO,Russell PT

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has demonstrated an expanding role of respiratory epithelial cells in immune surveillance and modulation. Studies have been focusing on the earliest events that link epithelial injury to downstream inflammatory responses. Cytokines produced by and released from respiratory epithelial cells are among th...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Patel NN,Kohanski MA,Maina IW,Workman AD,Herbert DR,Cohen NA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Debate still persists on the relation between olfactory bulb volume (OBV) and olfactory function. Many studies suggest that olfactory deprivation decreases the OBV. The aim of this study was to compare the olfactory threshold and OBV of patients with nasal polyps to healthy individuals and to evaluate the im...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Sadeghi M,Amali A,Ezabadi SR,Motiee-Langroudi M,Farshchi S,Mokhtari Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to demonstrate how direct electrical stimulation can activate the olfactory bulb after denervation of the olfactory nerve input. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 5) were anesthetized and olfactory bulbs exposed. Olfactory nerves were transected by passing a Teflon blade between the...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Coelho DH,Socolovsky LD,Costanzo RM

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) has evolved over the last decade as rhinologists have increasingly used topical steroid therapies and altered surgical techniques. It is important to understand the changes in success rates of surgery and frequency of revision endosco...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Loftus CA,Soler ZM,Desiato VM,Koochakzadeh S,Yoo F,Storck KA,Schlosser RJ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is strongly associated with comorbid asthma. This study compares early-onset and late-onset asthma in a CRS population using patient-reported and clinical characteristics. METHODS:At enrollment into a clinical registry, CRS patients completed the 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test ...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： John Staniorski C,Price CPE,Weibman AR,Welch KC,Conley DB,Shintani-Smith S,Stevens WW,Peters AT,Grammer L,Lidder AK,Schleimer RP,Kern RC,Tan BK

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnostic nasal endoscopy is a routine measure of sinonasal inflammation in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Although multiple staging systems have been proposed and evaluated, evidence of association between concurrent symptoms and endoscopic findings remains discordant. The goal of this study i...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： DeConde AS,Bodner TE,Mace JC,Alt JA,Rudmik L,Smith TL

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current clinical classifications of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) have been largely defined based upon preconceived notions of factors thought to be important, such as polyp or eosinophil status. Unfortunately, these classification systems have little correlation with symptom severity or treatment outcomes. U...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Soler ZM,Hyer JM,Ramakrishnan V,Smith TL,Mace J,Rudmik L,Schlosser RJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orbital cavernous hemangiomas (OCH) are the most common adult orbital tumor and represent an ideal index lesion for endonasal orbital tumor surgery. In order to standardize outcomes reporting, an anatomic-based staging system was developed. METHODS:An international, multidisciplinary panel of 23 experts in ...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： El Rassi E,Adappa ND,Battaglia P,Castelnuovo P,Dallan I,Freitag SK,Gardner PA,Lenzi R,Lubbe D,Metson R,Moe KS,Muscatello L,Mustak H,Nogueira JF,Palmer JN,Prepageran N,Ramakirshnan VR,Sacks R,Snyderman CH,Stefko ST,

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The histological features of osteitis in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) in animal studies induced by bacterial inoculation into maxillary sinuses revealed inflammatory involvement of the underlying bone matrix and/or the Haversian system; however, human studies do not mention these findings. The objective of t...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Snidvongs K,Earls P,Dalgorf D,Sacks R,Pratt E,Harvey RJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory profiles for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) vary between North American and Asian populations. An elevated ethmoid-to-maxillary (E/M) opacification ratio on preoperative imaging is associated with certain postoperative outcomes in Asian populations and populat...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Beswick DM,Smith TL,Mace JC,Alt JA,Farrell NF,Ramakrishnan VR,Schlosser RJ,Soler ZM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arterial epistaxis is commonly seen in the rhinology clinic and can have a significant impact on quality of life. Previous studies have explored various therapies to address epistaxis. METHODS:Patients were treated in the outpatient clinic or operating room by microwave ablation (MWA) with a 2450-MHz cooled...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Lou ZC,Dong Y,Lou ZH

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this work was to evaluate prevalence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) in the United States, and analyze prevalence of atopic disease in patients with EoE. The study design was a retrospective administrative database analysis in U.S.-based outpatient settings. METHODS:A retrospective claims...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Benninger MS,Strohl M,Holy CE,Hanick AL,Bryson PC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) demands a significant time commitment on the part of the patient, especially during the escalation period when weekly visits are required. Many patients refuse or discontinue treatment in spite of the demonstrated clinical efficacy of SCIT. Understanding the factors that aff...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Jourdy DN,Reisacher WR

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) is released in the airway as a critical component of innate immune defense against invading pathogenic organisms. It is well documented that bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of NO are concentration-dependent. However, few data exist comparing relative susceptibility of common pathoge...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Workman AD,Carey RM,Kohanski MA,Kennedy DW,Palmer JN,Adappa ND,Cohen NA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nasal steroids are a critical part of the management of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Increasingly, practitioners are using budesonide respules delivered to the sinonasal cavities, which is an off-label use, in lieu of traditional nas...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Neubauer PD,Schwam ZG,Manes RP

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reported revision rates for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) vary significantly. Several investigations examining revision rates for ESS have been limited by duration of follow-up, academic centers, or small surgeon cohorts. The objective of this study was to define the long-te...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Smith KA,Orlandi RR,Oakley G,Meeks H,Curtin K,Alt JA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled, double-blind study, we investigated the impact of a mobile patient engagement application on health outcomes and quality of life in allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma patients. METHODS:In total, 327 patients with diagnoses of persistent AR or mild-to-...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Cingi C,Yorgancioglu A,Cingi CC,Oguzulgen K,Muluk NB,Ulusoy S,Orhon N,Yumru C,Gokdag D,Karakaya G,Çelebi Ş,Çobanoglu HB,Unlu H,Aksoy MA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnostic strategies employed for cases of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea vary widely due to limited evidence-based guidance. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was performed using PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases from January 1990 through September 2014, to examine 9 diagnostic and ...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Oakley GM,Alt JA,Schlosser RJ,Harvey RJ,Orlandi RR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) becomes unclear when patients require multiple courses of corticosteroids to maintain quality of life. Repeated courses of corticosteroids carry increased risks to patients. Although endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is an effective therapeu...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Leung RM,Dinnie K,Smith TL

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many asthmatic patients have coexisting allergic rhinitis (AR). This study aims to investigate the compliance of physicians with respiratory medicine specialty (PRMs) to Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) and Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) guidelines during the management of their asthma-...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Su N,Lin J,Liu G,Yin K,Zhou X,Shen H,Chen P,Chen R,Liu C,Wu C,Zhao J,Lin Y

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A genetic basis to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is postulated, but remains elusive. We have recently identified low levels of circulating CD8 lymphocytes as a frequent finding in difficult-to-treat or refractory CRS. In major histocompatibility complex 1 class 1 (MHC1) deficiency, low circulating levels of C...

journal_title：International forum of allergy & rhinology

authors： Alromaih S,Mfuna-Endam L,Bosse Y,Filali-Mouhim A,Desrosiers M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00