Abstract:
:The transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) has attracted increasing attention in the field of cancer research from last few decades. Aberrant activation of this transcription factor is frequently encountered in a variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. NF-κB family members and their regulated genes have been linked to malignant transformation, tumor cell proliferation, survival, angiogenesis, invasion/metastasis, and therapeutic resistance. In this review, we highlight the diverse molecular mechanism(s) by which the NF-κB pathway is constitutively activated in different types of human cancers, and the potential role of various oncogenic genes regulated by this transcription factor in cancer development and progression. Additionally, various pharmacological approaches employed to target the deregulated NF-κB signaling pathway, and their possible therapeutic potential in cancer therapy is also discussed briefly.
journal_name
Arch Toxicoljournal_title
Archives of toxicologyauthors
Li F,Zhang J,Arfuso F,Chinnathambi A,Zayed ME,Alharbi SA,Kumar AP,Ahn KS,Sethi Gdoi
10.1007/s00204-015-1470-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
711-31issue
5eissn
0340-5761issn
1432-0738journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The mechanical properties of the bones of young, adult and old rats administered various concentrations of cadmium were measured to prove the direct effect of cadmium on the bones of young rats. The young rats were divided into three subgroups, which were administered 0 (control), 5 and 10 ppm cadmium, respectively. T...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00278646
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a toxin produced by fungi such as Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp. The key target organ of OTA toxicity is the kidney, and it is known that epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) leading to fibrosis is enhanced after long-term exposure of the kidney to OTA. However, the mechanisms respon...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-020-02829-9
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic exposure to carbon disulfide (CS2) can induce polyneuropathy in occupational worker and experimental animals, but underlying mechanism for CS2 neurotoxicity is currently unknown. In the present study, male Wistar rats were randomly divided into two experimental groups and one control group. The rats in two exp...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-008-0399-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in ovo carcinogenicity assessing (IOCA) assay was used to examine the morphological changes in fetal turkey livers caused by the DNA-reactive carcinogen diethylnitrosamine (DEN). Fertilized turkey eggs were allocated into 3 groups: nondosed control (NDC), vehicle (water) control (VC) and DEN-dosed. At day 0, the f...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-010-0603-z
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The investigation was aimed at providing insight into the side chain metabolism of furazolidone in mice. The agents used in the experiments were furazolidone, 3-amino-2-oxazolidinone, oxazolidinone, nitrofurantoin, 3-aminohydantoin and hydantoin, administered intraperitoneally at five equimolar doses ranging from 0.17...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00661377
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of lindane and heptachlor on haem metabolism was studied with the aim to elucidate the mechanism of their porphyrinogenic action. The effects of these compounds on delta-aminolaevulinate synthase (ALA-S) and ferrochelatase were evaluated and the mechanism of increase of ALA-S activity was especially studied...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002040050566
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effect of single and repeated administration of fenarimol on murine liver, kidney and lung microsomal CYP-catalyzed drug metabolism. The modulation of the regio- and stereo-selective hydroxylation of testosterone by fenarimol was considered in evaluating cocarcinogenic properties. I...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002040050298
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) continues to be a major source of clinical attrition, precautionary warnings, and post-market withdrawal of drugs. Accordingly, there is a need for more predictive tools to assess hepatotoxicity risk in drug discovery. Three-dimensional (3D) spheroid hepatic cultures have emerged as pr...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-017-2002-1
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single dose of 10 mg methylmercury chloride per kg body weight was given to 30 days old rats and to adult rats (180-200g)(. This resulted in brain levels of 1.4-2.2 micrograms Hg/g wet weight. In the young rats electron microscopic morphometry showed swelling of the granule cells. The extent of changes was more pron...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00332352
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexamoll® DINCH® (diisononyl-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate) is a new high molecular weight plasticizer and a non-aromatic phthalate substitute. In this follow-up study, we further investigated the extensive oxidative metabolism of Hexamoll® DINCH® after oral dosage of 50 mg to three male volunteers (0.552-0.606 mg/kg ...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-016-1688-9
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current test systems employed by pharmaceutical industry are poorly predictive for drug-induced liver injury (DILI). The 'MIP-DILI' project addresses this situation by the development of innovative preclinical test systems which are both mechanism-based and of physiological, pharmacological and pathological releva...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00204-016-1845-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane transporters play an important role in the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs. The cellular accumulation of many drugs is the result of the net function of efflux and influx transporters. Efflux transporters such as P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 have been shown to confer multidrug resistance i...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-019-02417-6
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 1-deamino-2-tyr(ethyl) oxytocin (dEtOT) upon peri- and postnatal development of the rat was studied in two experiments when administered between day 15 of pregnancy and the day of parturition. The investigation showed that dEtOT did not affect the pups at birth, that dEtOT caused a dose-related growth re...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00324786
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organophosphate-induced delayed polyneuropathy (OPIDP) is initiated by inhibition/aging of more than 70-75% of neuropathy target esterase (NTE). Di-n-butyl-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate (DBDCVP) (1 mg/kg s.c.) inhibited 96%, 86% and 83% of NTE in brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerve, respectively, and induced a typic...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00316450
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In female rats dosed orally with 14C-hexachlorobenzene the extent of intestinal absorption of carbon-14 has been found to be dependent on the form of application. When the substance was given as a solution in oil about 80% of the dose administered was absorbed, but when given as an aqueous suspension only 6%. In anima...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00353283
更新日期:1975-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to bisphenolic chemicals during pregnancy occurs in > 90% of pregnancies. Bisphenolic compounds can cross the placental barrier reaching fetal circulation. However, the effects of emerging bisphenolic compounds, such as bisphenol S (BPS), on placental function remain untested. The aim was to determine if bisp...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-018-2191-2
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The associations of four single nucleotide polymorphisms (p.Arg194Trp, p.Arg280His, p.Pro206Pro, and p.Arg399Gln) in X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 with urinary arsenic metabolites and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were investigated in a Vietnamese population (n = 100). Individuals with genotype AA in...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-015-1490-0
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The α,β-unsaturated carbonyl group is recognized as alert for mutagenicity, attributed to (1) its direct reaction with DNA, counteractable by glutathione (GSH), and (2) oxidative stress caused indirectly by GSH depletion. Accordingly, the α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated lactone patulin (PAT), a mycotoxin detected in fruits and pr...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-014-1443-z
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose is a major energy source for the entire body, while fructose metabolism occurs mainly in the liver. Fructose consumption has increased over the last decade globally and is suspected to contribute to the increased incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is a manifestation of metabolic synd...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00204-016-1892-7
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dual-label time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) for simultaneous quantification of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and ochratoxin A (OTA) is described. For this, microtitration wells were coated with AFB1-horse radish peroxidase (HRP) and OTA-bovine serum albumin. The standards and samples were loaded on the coated plates, a...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-009-0410-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible formation of singlet oxygen via photoexcited psoralens has been associated with the occurrence of, amongst others, erythema. Therefore it has been suggested to combine PUVA with the topical or systemic administration of antioxidants. However, the effect of these antioxidants on the photobinding of psorale...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01977362
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC), 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-4-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine (EDDC) and griseofulvin to induce porphyria in primary cultures of mouse hepatocytes has been examined. Exposure of cultured mouse hepatocytes to DDC, EDDC or griseofulvin resulted in a marked ...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01974011
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic-containing hydrocarbons (AsHCs), a subgroup of arsenolipids found in fish and algae, elicit substantial toxic effects in various human cell lines and have a considerable impact on cellular energy levels. The underlying mode of action, however, is still unknown. The present study analyzes the effects of two AsH...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-018-2194-z
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the electrophilic tissue burden (ETB) formation, assessed as covalent binding of the ultimate carcinogen benzo( a)pyrene diolepoxide (BaPDE) with cellular proteins, in liver, lung and heart, as well as with haemoglobin (Hb) following repeated exposure to binary mixtures of benz...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-003-0518-z
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of oxidative stress has been suggested as a mechanism for neurotoxicity caused by methylmercury (MeHg), but the mechanism for MeHg selective toxicity in the central nervous system is still unclear. In this research, to clarify the mechanism of selective neurotoxicity caused by MeHg, the oxygen consumpt...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-007-0209-2
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::O,O,S-Trimethyl phosphorothioate (OOS-TMP) is known to induce unique symptoms, which are characterized by hypophagia, progressive weight loss, and hypothermia. To determine whether there is the possibility of a causal relationship between these toxic symptoms and a direct action of OOS-TMP on the central nervous syste...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002040050212
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The EU-EuroMix project adopted the strategy of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) for cumulative risk assessment, which limits the number of chemicals to consider in a mixture to those that induce a specific toxicological phenotype. These so-called cumulative assessment groups (CAGs) are refined at several leve...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-018-2320-y
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mutagenicity testing of pharmaceuticals it is advisable, whenever possible, to use in vivo mammalian systems where the pharmacokinetic properties of a drug would be more or less similar to those in man. However, although there are a number of different genetic endpoints which are important in mutagen testing, suffi...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00361248
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolism of carbaryl by rat liver and skin post-mitochondrial fraction has been measured in the presence and absence of cofactors to promote different metabolic pathways. The metabolic capacity was compared with the metabolism of carbaryl during percutaneous absorption in a static skin diffusion system using a varie...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01973722
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify whether oxidative stress is involved in the development of hepatocellular preneoplastic foci induced by fenofibrate (FF), a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonist, male F344/N rats were fed a diet containing 6,000, 3,000, or 0 ppm of FF for 13 weeks after N-diethylnitrosamine initiation. T...
journal_title:Archives of toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00204-007-0278-2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00