Depletion of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells increases severity of mechanical allodynia and significantly alters systemic cytokine levels following peripheral nerve injury.

abstract：:Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is an important immune cytokine that was well characterized in human and mammals, but little is known in fish. In present study, an IL-21 homologue was cloned and well characterized from Tetraodon nigroviridis. The full-length Tetraodon IL-21 cDNA was 849bp in size, containing an open reading fr...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wang HJ,Xiang LX,Shao JZ,Jia S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF), which is a neurotrophic factor, is involved in autoimmune and inflammatory processes. Serum NGF levels were investigated in 131 patients with autoimmune (95 with Graves' disease, of whom 57 had ophthalmopathy, 19 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis) and nonimmune thyroid diseases (17 with toxic nod...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Molnár I,Bokk A

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 5 (IL-5) is a T-cell derived cytokine that induces eosinophil growth and differentiation in both mouse and human bone marrow cultures. Elevated levels of IL-5 as well as eosinophils have been detected in the sputum and Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids of asthmatics. Since the recruitment of inflammatory...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Fattah D,Page KR,Bezbaruah S,Priest RC,Horgan CM,Solari R

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:CTLA-4 is engaged on effector cells that may alter signal transduction and subsequently cytokine production. The transmission of longer repeats of (AT)(n) alleles of CTLA-4 is also associated with women undergoing recurrent miscarriage. The TNF-α known as an embryo-toxic cytokine is reported to be greater in pl...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Gupta R,Prakash S,Parveen F,Agrawal S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS-1) is inducible feedback inhibitors of cytokine signaling and involved in viral infection through regulation of both innate and adaptive immunity. In this study, we firstly cloned SOCS-1 (goSOCS-1) from duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) infected goose. The full-length sequence...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhang W,Chen S,Zhang J,Wu Z,Wang M,Jia R,Zhu D,Liu M,Sun K,Yang Q,Wu Y,Chen X,Cheng A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined seasonal differences in whole blood cytokine production after endotoxin (LPS) stimulation in 17 healthy individuals from an urban area having normal sleep/wakefulness pattern. We used 500 pg/ml of LPS for incubation period of 4 h to stimulate 100 microl of whole blood of the same subjects in June, Septembe...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Myrianthefs P,Karatzas S,Venetsanou K,Grouzi E,Evagelopoulou P,Boutzouka E,Fildissis G,Spiliotopoulou I,Baltopoulos G

更新日期：2003-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effectual immune response is crucial to defeat viral infections. However, exuberant immune response with features of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) lead detrimental consequences in COVID-19 patients. Interleukin (IL)-18 is one of the leading cytokines in MAS which has not been studied in COVID-19. ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Satış H,Özger HS,Aysert Yıldız P,Hızel K,Gulbahar Ö,Erbaş G,Aygencel G,Guzel Tunccan O,Öztürk MA,Dizbay M,Tufan A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokine profile assessment is important to characterize immune responses to pathogens. To identify optimal time points for determination of cytokine profiles, we diluted whole blood 1:10, to enable daily cytokine measurements during one week. Cultures for 10 blood donors were set up in the presence of phytohemaggluti...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lagrelius M,Jones P,Franck K,Gaines H

更新日期：2006-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) demonstrating pro-angiogenic activity promote new blood vessel formation in psoriatic lesions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum concentrations of VEGF, its soluble receptors (sVEGF R1 and R2) and VEGF content in scales of patients with psoriasis. To analyze poss...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Flisiak I,Zaniewski P,Rogalska M,Myśliwiec H,Jaroszewicz J,Chodynicka B

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of oncostatin M and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), JAK-STAT activators and members of the interleukin-6 family of cytokines, were examined in a series of primary ovarian carcinomas using immunohistochemistry. The malignant epithelial cells of all 29 ovarian carcinomas examined expressed oncostatin M;...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Savarese TM,Campbell CL,McQuain C,Mitchell K,Guardiani R,Quesenberry PJ,Nelson BE

更新日期：2002-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The monocytic cell line U937 is a frequently used model in studies on the cytotoxic effect of tumour necrosis factor (TNF). Two sublines of this cell line, termed U937(G) and U937(M), revealing different patterns of response to this cytokine, have been identified. The U937(G) cells, similarly to the cells obtained fro...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kaszubowska L,Engelmann H,Gotartowska M,Iliszko M,Bigda J

更新日期：2001-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously cloned the mouse platelet basic protein (mPBP), a homologue of human PBP, from mouse thymic stromal cells. Using EST alignment and RT-PCR, the rat homologue of human and mouse PBP was cloned from lung and named as rPBP. The complete open reading frame and part of the 3'- and 5'-non-coding regions we...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Fu WX,Zhu ML,Gong SY,Li Y,Chen WF

更新日期：2004-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite vaccine efforts, influenza outbreaks pose a significant threat to global public health. There are two commercially available seasonal influenza vaccines in the United States: the trivalent inactivated vaccine (TIV), delivered parenterally, and the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV), delivered intranasall...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ramakrishnan A,Althoff KN,Lopez JA,Coles CL,Bream JH

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriatic fibroblasts produce enhanced amounts of IL-6 in vitro. This state of activation may reflect an altered expression of cytokine receptors, involved in auto/paracrine induction of IL-6. Cultures of dermal fibroblasts derived from lesional psoriatic (PP) and normal control (NN) skin were therefore analysed for t...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Debets R,Hegmans JP,Buurman WA,Benner R,Prens EP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the interactions between dendritic cells (DCs) and Th1 and Th17 T cell subsets and the mode of action of IVIG in inflammatory myopathies, Expression of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, immature (CD1a) and mature (DC-LAMP) DCs, interleukin-17 (IL-17) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), was quantified by immunohistoc...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Tournadre A,Porcherot M,Chérin P,Marie I,Hachulla E,Miossec P

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New vessels are formed in response to stimuli from angiogenic factors, a process in which paracrine signaling is fundamental. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the cooperative paracrine signaling profile in response to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) gene therapy in patients with coronary artery disease (C...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Eibel B,Markoski MM,Rodrigues CG,Dipp T,de Salles FB,Giusti II,Nardi NB,Plentz RD,Kalil RA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, two binding sites for interleukin 5 (IL-5) were identified on the IL-5 receptor alpha chain (IL-5Ralpha). They are located within the CD loop of the first fibronectin type III (FnIII)-like domain and the EF loop of the second FnIII-like domain. The first binding site was identified by exploiting the differ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Czabotar PE,Holland J,Sanderson CJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies against a variety of growth factors and cytokines are present in preparations of pooled normal human IgG, such as IVIg. The present study demonstrated that healthy Danish blood donors produced high concentrations of anti-IL-10 IgG antibodies that bound IL-10 with extremely high avidity. The antibodies w...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： de Lemos Rieper C,Galle P,Pedersen BK,Hansen MB

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) remains at a disappointingly low success rate. Not only is metastatic spread common in NSCLC, but therapeutic success decreases dramatically once metastases are present. Understanding factors which contribute to poor prognosis in NSCLC is critical for development of m...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zeng L,O'Connor C,Zhang J,Kaplan AM,Cohen DA

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Osteocalcin, a bone-derived factor, could be a feasible marker for metabolic disorders and adverse cardiovascular outcomes. This study aimed to explore the correlation between serum osteocalcin levels and correct QT interval (QTc) interval prolongation, a risk factor of cardiac morbidity and mortality. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Xu Y,Wang Y,Ma X,Xiao Y,Wang Y,Bao Y

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of these studies was to test whether pentoxifylline, a drug that can inhibit the production and action of cytokines hypothesized to be endogenous pyrogens (for example, interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor [TNF]), is antipyretic. We also tested the effects of pentoxifylline on plasma activities of inter...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： LeMay LG,Vander AJ,Kluger MJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we assessed the usefulness of serum Transforming Growth Factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) and soluble Fas (sFas) in distinguishing liver cirrhosis (LC) with and without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as compared with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). Serum TGF-beta1 and sFas levels were measured by ELISA in 51 LC patients...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sacco R,Leuci D,Tortorella C,Fiore G,Marinosci F,Schiraldi O,Antonaci S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the quarter of a century since TNF was isolated, much knowledge has been gained of the identity of other ligands besides TNF in the TNF cytokine family, and of the proximal signaling molecules that these ligands activate. The numerous laboratories contributing to this advance have approached TNF research from v...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wallach D

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation may play a major role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia (PE). In this meta-analysis, we determined whether maternal polymorphisms and serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-10 (IL-10) were associated with PE. All studies investigating the assoc...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Xie C,Yao MZ,Liu JB,Xiong LK

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Interleukin-22 (IL-22), plays a vital role in the mucosal repair of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Serum levels of IL-22 and IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP), a soluble inhibitory IL-22 receptor, were measured in patients with IBD to investigate the profile of IL-22 in the systemic circulation. ME...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sakemi R,Mitsuyama K,Morita M,Yoshioka S,Kuwaki K,Tokuyasu H,Fukunaga S,Mori A,Araki T,Yoshimura T,Yamasaki H,Tsuruta K,Morita T,Yamasaki S,Mizoguchi A,Sou S,Torimura T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is a recently described member of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family. It is produced by diverse cell types in response to a variety of stresses including hemorrhage and increased mechanical load. Though only relatively recently discovered, IL-33 has been shown to participate in several pathological...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhu J,Carver W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the relationship between hormonal and cytokine responses after surgery. Patients who underwent thoracic oesophagectomy (O group; n = 7), pulmonary lobectomy (P group; n = 5), modified mastectomy (M group; n = 5) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC group; n = 7), were randomly selected. Circulati...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Yamauchi H,Kobayashi E,Yoshida T,Kiyozaki H,Hozumi Y,Kohiyama R,Suminaga Y,Sakurabayashi I,Fujimura A,Miyata M

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This work is focused on finding new markers that complement or diagnoses currently used towards improving knowledge histological and statistical aspects that allow us to predict the local stage carcinomas and to identify and understand all the factors related to the progression of this disease. MATERIALS AN...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Torrealba N,Rodríguez-Berriguete G,Fraile B,Olmedilla G,Martínez-Onsurbe P,Guil-Cid M,Paniagua R,Royuela M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present evidence that cervical cancer cells express a functional IL-2 receptor (IL-2R). In fact, by RT-PCR we obtained that the IL-2R is present in CALO, and INBL cells, and that it consisted of the alphaIL-2R, betaIL-2R, and gammaIL-2R chains. We also found that IL-2 is a growth factor for these cell lines, and un...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Rangel-Corona R,Corona-Ortega T,Soto-Cruz I,López-Labra A,Pablo-Arcos T,Torres-Guarneros CF,Weiss-Steider B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal immunity differs from systemic immunity in several aspects and is frequently studied separately. In this work we have analysed the frequency of mononuclear cells spontaneously secreting the cytokines IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumour necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), in Peyer...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Vázquez E,Gil A,García-Olivares E,Rueda R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00