Abstract:
:In a model of pulmonary hypertension induced by a single injection of monocrotaline (MCT), we observed a time-dependent right ventricular hypertrophy, which became apparent in treated rats 21 days after administration of MCT and progressed through day 45. Associated with this right ventricular hypertrophy were time-dependent increases in ventricular levels of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide (iANP). Forty-five days after MCT treatment, treated rats exhibited a 72-fold increase in right ventricular iANP levels and a 7-fold increase in left ventricular iANP levels. Hybridization analysis of total RNA extracted from cardiac tissue indicated that both atrial and ventricular ANP mRNA levels were elevated in treated rats. These data suggest that during pulmonary hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy the endocrine activity of the heart expands to include ventricular tissue. ANP binding site autoradiography revealed decreased binding site density in the kidney and hearts of treated rats at 49 days, consistent with the occurrence of desensitization/down-regulation. Enhanced ventricular ANP production may serve as a compensatory response to sustained elevation of pulmonary arterial pressure or may function as an autocrine/paracrine system regulating cardiac function. In either case, the effects of augmented ANP production may be subject to modulation by the status of ANP receptors in target organs and cells.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Oehlenschlager WF,Kurtz DT,Baron DA,Currie MGdoi
10.1016/0303-7207(89)90011-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
243-51issue
2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
0303-7207(89)90011-7journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study we have investigated the protein phosphorylation pattern in the membrane fraction prepared from bovine luteal cells. The phosphorylation reaction was carried out in vitro, under defined conditions, using either [gamma-32P]ATP or [gamma-35S]ATP as the phosphate donor. The results obtained show that [gamma...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90018-4
更新日期:1990-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Determinations of the calcium pools in myocardial cells in vitro have shown the existence of at least three pools of exchangeable calcium. Epinephrine and glucagon were found to produce significant increases in the size of the two slower exchanging pools. Prostaglandins E1 and F1alpha also increased significantly calc...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(76)90017-4
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the relationship between extracellular Ca2+, cytosolic free Ca2+ and insulin release in the clonal beta-cell line HIT-T15. Glucose-stimulated insulin release was dependent on the extracellular Ca2+ concentration in a dose-related manner; the threshold medium Ca2+ concentration for glucose-stimulated i...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90162-7
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical morphological studies of the folliculo-stellate (FS) cells of the anterior pituitary have suggested that these cells play roles as supporting cells, in metabolism and in macromolecular transport. Over the last 10 years the details of their activity in both trophic and catabolic processes has been clarified, ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90244-3
更新日期:1990-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphenol A (BPA) and para-Nonylphenol (p-NP) are chemicals of industrial origin which may influence human reproductive health. The effects of these substances in the prenatal life is an important topic that is receiving greater attention in the developed countries. In this study, human trophoblast cells HTR-8/SVneo w...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.05.023
更新日期:2015-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between thyroid microsomal autoantibodies and thyroid microsomal antigen/thyroid peroxidase (TPO) has been studied using both intact antigen preparations and their water-soluble trypsin fragments. In an analysis of sera from 30 patients with Graves' or Hashimoto's diseases, microsomal antibodies showed...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(87)90187-0
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that ovulation is induced by luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. However, the down-stream factors that mediating LH surge induced ovulation are less clear. The cyclooxygenases (also known as PTGS) as key enzymes for prostaglandins synthesis appear to be important for ovulation in mammals, but their functi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.02.042
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::To identify estrogen-responsive genes, we previously isolated estrogen receptor (ER)-binding DNA fragments from human genomic DNA using a recombinant ER protein. Six DNA fragments, each including a perfect palindromic estrogen response element (ERE), were obtained. The nucleotide sequence of one of the six fragments (...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.10.015
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Granulosa cell (GC) expressed androgen receptors (AR) and intrafollicular androgens are central to fertility. The transactivating domain of the AR contains a polymorphic CAG repeat sequence, which is linked to the transcriptional activity of AR and may influence the GC function. This study aims to evaluate the effects...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.015
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that the tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1 and its ligand, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), may play a role in the development of fetal rat islet-like structures in vitro, possibly by stimulating the maturation of endocrine precursor cells in the pancreatic ductal epithelium. In order t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(96)03977-9
更新日期:1997-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate whether metformin can regulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in rat-derived uterine leiomyoma cells (ELT-3 cells). In vitro studies were conducted using ELT-3 cells. Under normoxic conditions, metformin suppressed VEGF protein levels in the supernata...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.08.012
更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::All mammalian cells rely on adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to maintain function and for survival. The heart has the highest basal ATP demand of any organ due to the necessity for continuous contraction. As such, the ability of the cardiomyocyte to monitor cellular energy status and adapt the supply of substrates to matc...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.06.015
更新日期:2013-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of angiotensin-II (A-II) to increase cAMP production in adrenocortical cells is not widely accepted due to numerous conflicting reports. The recent observation that rat adrenal cells exhibit multiple subtypes of A-II receptors raises the possibility that a specific subtype could be responsible for controll...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90202-4
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glycoprotein hormones luteinizing hormone (LH) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), both of which act through the LH receptor, play an important role in the regulation of both male and female gonadal function. Testicular androgen production by the Leydig cells is almost entirely dependent on LH/hCG action, whil...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00180-4
更新日期:1998-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::In the 40 years of transferrin research, no previous role for apotransferrin has been recognized other than to serve as a plasma carrier for dietary and storage iron. Our studies have revealed a new 'autocrine' growth role for this molecule as well as a possible new cell-cell bridge/CAM function. Certainly, these obse...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90053-u
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using dispersed cultures of fetal rat hypothalami, we studied the effects of forskolin and the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), activators of protein kinase A and C, respectively, upon vasopressin (VP) secretion, VP mRNA expression and VP mRNA poly(A) tail length. Forskolin stimulated the VP m...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90172-3
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pioglitazone belongs to the class of drugs called thiazolidinediones (TZDs), which are widely used as insulin sensitizers in the treatment of diabetes. A major side effect of TZDs is fluid retention. The steroid hormone aldosterone also promotes sodium and fluid retention; however, the effect of pioglitazone on aldost...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that testicular zinc finger protein (TZF) is a corepressor for androgen receptor (AR). The present study demonstrated that a central portion (amino acids 512-663) of TZF, TZF(512-663), is responsible for both binding to AR and repressing the transactivation. TZF recruited endogenous histone deac...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.12.052
更新日期:2006-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Rat adipocytes in primary culture have been used to study the intracellular processing of growth hormone (GH) receptors. Pretreatment of adipocytes with 20 micrograms/ml cycloheximide resulted in a rapid decline (t1/2 approximately 45 min) of the 125I-human growth hormone (hGH) binding capacity of the cells. This decl...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(88)90037-8
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Octopamine serves as a neurotransmitter in the glandular lobe of the locust corpus cardiacum where it regulates adipokinetic hormone (AKH) secretion from intrinsic neurosecretory cells. Two AKHs (AKH I and II) from the corpus cardiacum of Locusta have been sequenced and synthesized. We have now demonstrated that octop...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(86)90037-7
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation is believed to link obesity to insulin resistance, as in the setting of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a soluble protein that seems to exert proatherogenic and prodiabetogenic effects. This study aims at determining OPG levels in MetS and whether OPG might contribute to MetS...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.06.004
更新日期:2014-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic ewes were treated with control vehicle or progesterone receptor antagonist (onapristone; 100mg i.m. twice daily) during either early (day 3-5) or late (day 12-14) luteal phase and plasma samples collected for hormone analysis and to determine endogenous and oxytocin induced PGF2α release. On day 14 and 17, ewes...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.06.001
更新日期:2013-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to review potential novel functional pathways by which estradiol and estrogenic compounds elicit biological responses in mammals. We will limit our approach to those novel functions suggested by phenotypes associated with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene mutations and polymorphisms....
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00170-1
更新日期:1998-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium salts were found to replace ACTH in inducing steroidogenesis in isolated adrenocortical cells from rats. This Ca-specific stimulation occurred when the cation was presented to the cells in the presence of phosphate and carbonate as a counter-ions under conditions which favoured the formation of colloidal calci...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(78)90067-9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The signal transducers and activators of transcriptions (Stats) are central mediators of cytokine responses especially in hematopoietic cells. The detailed molecular mechanisms of Stat activation, particularly the role of post-translational modifications and co-operation with cellular transcription factors are subject...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00588-3
更新日期:2001-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Androgen-binding protein (ABP) is a testicular Sertoli cell secretory protein that acts as a carrier of androgen in the male reproductive tract. ABP has been characterized from a wide range of animal species, including man, rabbit and rat. However, it has been widely accepted that mice do not produce testicular ABP. W...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90084-1
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stat5 is a key intracellular mediator of prolactin signalling and can activate transcription of milk proteins in response to prolactin. Therefore, in animals such as mice where lactation is dependent on prolactin, Stat5 is likely to play an important role in establishing or maintaining lactation in the mammary gland. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00161-5
更新日期:1997-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR)α have been shown to exert immunomodulatory effects in autoimmune disorders; no study evaluated the effect of PPARα activation in Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). We show the presence of PPARα, δ and γ in GO fibroblasts and preadipocytes. PPARα activators have a potent inh...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Hypogonadism is more frequent among men with common metabolic diseases, notably obesity and type 2 diabetes. Indeed, endocrine disruption caused by metabolic diseases can trigger the onset of hypogonadism, although the underlying molecular mechanisms are not entirely understood. Metabolic diseases are closely related ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2020.110945
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblasts from three patients with vitamin D-dependency rickets type II were used to study mutations in the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptor responsible for this hereditary disease. Normal human fibroblasts contain 43 +/- 13 fmol receptor/mg protein as determined by immunoradiometric assay and 22 +/- 3 fmol/mg by l...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90152-a
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00