当前位置： SCI文献检索 > EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Effects of short-term training combining strength and balance exercises on maximal strength and upright standing steadiness in elderly adults.

Effects of short-term training combining strength and balance exercises on maximal strength and upright standing steadiness in elderly adults.

Abstract：

:This study investigated the effects of two training programmes of 6 weeks combining strength and balance exercises in different proportions. One training programme [n=10; 71.4 (6.3) years] consisted mainly of strength exercises (ST) and the other programme [n=8; 71.4 (6.4) years] included a majority of balance exercises (BT). Maximal strength of lower leg muscles and centre of pressure (CoP) steadiness during upright stance in various sensory conditions were measured before and after training. The input-output relation of motor evoked potential (MEP) induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation and H reflex was also assessed in soleus during upright standing. The maximal strength of the ankle plantar flexor muscles increased after training programmes (p<0.001) with a trend for greater gain in ST (+35.7%) compared with BT (+20.8%, p=0.055). The gain in strength was positively correlated with the increase in voluntary activation (p<0.001). Both training programmes decreased maximal amplitude and mean fluctuations of CoP displacements recorded in the backward-forward direction when standing on a foam mat (p<0.05) but not on a rigid surface. The electromyographic activity of the ankle plantar flexor muscles during upright standing decreased (p<0.05) after training but not for the tibialis anterior. Results obtained for H reflex and MEP input-output relations suggest an increased efficacy of Ia afferents to activate low-threshold motor neurones and a decrease in corticospinal excitability after training. This study indicates that short-term training combining strength and balance exercises increases maximal strength and induces change in the neural control of lower leg muscles during upright standing.

journal_name

Exp Gerontol

journal_title

Experimental gerontology

authors

Penzer F,Duchateau J,Baudry S

doi

10.1016/j.exger.2014.11.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

38-46

eissn

0531-5565

issn

1873-6815

pii

S0531-5565(14)00312-X

journal_volume

61

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY文献大全
  • Associations of C-reactive protein and homocysteine concentrations with the impairment of intrinsic capacity domains over a 5-year follow-up among community-dwelling older adults at risk of cognitive decline (MAPT Study).

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) recently proposed an innovative model of care focusing on functional rather than disease-based perspectives, based on a construct of intrinsic capacity (IC). OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze if low-grade inflammation (LGI) (chronically raised C-reactive protein - CRP...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2019.110716

    authors： Giudici KV,de Souto Barreto P,Guerville F,Beard J,Araujo de Carvalho I,Andrieu S,Rolland Y,Vellas B,MAPT\/DSA group.

    更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • APOE polymorphism affects episodic memory among non demented elderly subjects.

    abstract：:The APOE epsilon4 allele has been associated with a number of neurodegenerative disorders e.g. Alzheimer's disease. Inconsistent results have been obtained for cognitive decline in 'normal' aging. We investigated whether specific aspects of cognitive decline were associated with APOE epsilon4 among 620 'healthy' elder...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2008.11.005

    authors： De Blasi S,Montesanto A,Martino C,Dato S,De Rango F,Bruni AC,Mari V,Feraco E,Passarino G

    更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical, immunological, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant roles of zinc.

    abstract：:The essentiality of zinc for humans was recognized only 40 years ago. Zinc deficiency was suspected to occur in Iranian patients with growth retardation, hypogonadism in males, hepato-splenomegaly, rough and dry skin, geophagia and severe iron deficiency anemia. Later we documented zinc deficiency in similar patients ...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2007.10.013

    authors： Prasad AS

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Extension of life span and stress resistance of Drosophila melanogaster by long-term supplementation with melatonin.

    abstract：:According to the free radical theory of aging, free radicals are involved in the production of changes in cellular metabolism that lead to a time-dependent functional decline in all living beings. Consequently, antioxidant and/or free radicals scavengers may retard the aging process. We explored the effect of melatoni...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(01)00229-7

    authors： Bonilla E,Medina-Leendertz S,Díaz S

    更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Trajectories of changes over twelve years in the health status of Canadians from late middle age.

    abstract：:Aging in a given individual can be characterized by the number of deficits (symptoms, signs, laboratory abnormalities, disabilities) that they accumulate. The number of accumulated deficits, more than their nature, well characterizes health status in individuals - the proportion of deficits present in an individual to...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2012.06.015

    authors： Mitnitski A,Song X,Rockwood K

    更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • The role of cellular senescence on the cyclic stretching-mediated activation of MAPK and ALP expression and activity in human periodontal ligament fibroblasts.

    abstract：:Mechanical loading is considered to be a major parameter of the periodontal ligament (PDL) remodeling and differentiation. However, the molecular mechanisms that translate these forces to cellular responses are not fully elucidated. Especially, although aging affects PDL homeostasis, the role of cellular senescence on...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2014.05.010

    authors： Konstantonis D,Papadopoulou A,Makou M,Eliades T,Basdra E,Kletsas D

    更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Somatic mtDNA mutations and aging--facts and fancies.

    abstract：:Mitochondria play a critical role in the life of the cell as they control their metabolic rate, energy production and cell death. Mitochondria have long been appreciated as causative to aging. The age-associated respiratory chain deficiency is typically unevenly distributed and affects only a subset of cells in variou...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2008.05.006

    authors： Kukat A,Trifunovic A

    更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preoperative renal dysfunction and clinical outcomes of cardiac surgery in octogenarians.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The proportion of elderly individuals is growing and the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among elderly people undergoing cardiac surgery is increasing constantly. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of different degrees of preoperative renal dysfunction on postoperative outcomes i...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2013.01.012

    authors： Shavit L,Lifschitz M,Slotki I,Oren A,Tauber R,Bitran D,Fink D

    更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cell aging and cellular senescence in skin aging - Recent advances in fibroblast and keratinocyte biology.

    abstract：:The aging of the skin is the most visible and obvious manifestation of organismal aging and may serve as a predictor of life expectancy and health. It is, however, also the human desire for long-lasting beauty that further raises interests in the topic, and thus considerable means and efforts are put into studying the...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2019.110780

    authors： Gruber F,Kremslehner C,Eckhart L,Tschachler E

    更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The brain: a vulnerable target.

    abstract：:This article addresses the description of several endocrine-related functions of the brain. It has emerged that steroids and growth factors may influence brain functions, and that brain cells may metabolize sex steroids. The crosstalk between different types of brain cells (neurons, astrocytes, the LHRH (luteinizing h...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(96)00172-6

    authors： Martini L,Melcangi RC

    更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity in midlife and telomere length measured in old age.

    abstract：:Physical activity has been associated with alterations in telomere length, a potential indicator of biological aging, but several inconsistencies exist. Our aim was to investigate the associations between physical activity in midlife and leukocyte telomere length (LTL) measured in old age in the Helsinki Businessmen S...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2012.02.003

    authors： Savela S,Saijonmaa O,Strandberg TE,Koistinen P,Strandberg AY,Tilvis RS,Pitkälä KH,Miettinen TA,Fyhrquist F

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aging of neurons in the mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis small parietal ganglion: a morpho-functional comparison in the same neuron.

    abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the functional and structural changes in similarly identified neurons of the small parietal ganglion in 56 molluscs (Lymnaea stagnalis) of two age groups: adult (10-12 months) and old (20-22 months). No age changes were found in the values of membrane potential, resistance of the n...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0531-5565(95)00008-5

    authors： Frolkis VV,Kvitnitskaya-Ryzhova TYu,Martynenko OA

    更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the effect of membrane arachidonic acid concentration on modulation of glutamate release by interleukin-1: an age-related study.

    abstract：:Aging is associated with a change in membrane composition that includes a decrease in membrane polyunsaturated fatty acids, including arachidonic acid, and an increase in membrane cholesterol. Alterations in membrane structure are likely to impact on transmitter release, which relies on the fusion of synaptic plasma a...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(97)00130-7

    authors： McGahon B,Murray CA,Clements MP,Lynch MA

    更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Digital behavior change interventions to promote physical activity and/or reduce sedentary behavior in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity and sedentary behavior are modifiable risk factors for non-communicable disease and healthy ageing, however the majority of older adults remain insufficiently active. Digital behavior change interventions (DBCI) have the potential to reach many older adults to promote physical activity and ...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2019.02.020

    authors： Stockwell S,Schofield P,Fisher A,Firth J,Jackson SE,Stubbs B,Smith L

    更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Leukocyte function and life span in a murine model of premature immunosenescence.

    abstract：:Aging associates with a decline of physiological functions, including the function of the nervous and the immune system. These aged-related changes occur in various degrees in different members of a mouse outbred population. Accordingly, we have proposed a model of premature immunosenescence in mice, based on the demo...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(01)00190-5

    authors： Guayerbas N,Puerto M,Víctor VM,Miquel J,De la Fuente M

    更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association of LRRTM3 polymorphisms with late-onset Alzheimer's disease in Han Chinese.

    abstract：:The leucine-rich repeat transmembrane 3 (LRRTM3) has been defined as a positional and functional candidate gene for Alzheimer's disease. Recently, four novel variants (rs16923760, rs1925608, rs1925609 and rs10997477) within LRRTM3 were reported to be associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) in Caucasians....

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2014.01.013

    authors： Wang J,Yu JT,Jiang T,Tan MS,Wang HF,Tan L,Hu N,Sun L,Zhang W,Tan L

    更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Western diet consumption promotes vascular remodeling in non-senescent mice consistent with accelerated senescence, but does not modify vascular morphology in senescent ones.

    abstract：:Senescence accelerated mice (SAM) are susceptible to developing vascular dysfunction and remodeling. Food intake and type of diet have also been identified as determining factors in vascular remodeling. However, the interplay between senescence and diet in vascular remodeling is largely unknown. We aimed to analyze st...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2014.03.004

    authors： Dantas AP,Onetti Y,Oliveira MA,Carvalho MH,Heras M,Vila E,Jiménez-Altayó F

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related increase in mitochondrial superoxide generation in the testosterone-producing cells of Brown Norway rat testes: relationship to reduced steroidogenic function?

    abstract：:Aging in Brown Norway rats is accompanied by the reduced production of testosterone by the Leydig cells, the testicular cells responsible for synthesizing and secreting this essential steroid. As yet, the mechanism by which Leydig cell steroidogenesis is reduced is unknown. Herein we assess the production of mitochond...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(01)00118-8

    authors： Chen H,Cangello D,Benson S,Folmer J,Zhu H,Trush MA,Zirkin BR

    更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Change in heat loss as a part of adaptation to repeated cold exposures in adult and aged male C57BL/6J mice.

    abstract：:Previous studies have shown that adult mice increase cold-induced heat production as a result of repeated exposures to cold, but that aged mice do not. The objective of the present study was to investigate changes in heat loss during repeated cold exposures in adult and aged C57BL/6J mice. Mice were partially restrain...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(96)00131-3

    authors： Shefer VI,Talan MI

    更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neuron-specific overexpression of core clock genes improves stress-resistance and extends lifespan of Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract：:Gene expression is much altered in aging. We observed age-dependent decline of core clock genes' expression in the whole body of the fruit fly. We hypothesized that inducible overexpression of clock genes (cry, per, tim, cyc and Clk) in the nervous system can improve healthspan of D. melanogaster. We studied the lifes...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2018.11.005

    authors： Solovev I,Dobrovolskaya E,Shaposhnikov M,Sheptyakov M,Moskalev A

    更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Geographic variations of life history strategies in Drosophila melanogaster. III. New data.

    abstract：:A crucial assumption of evolutionary theories of aging is that age-specific differences of life history traits may have genetic causes. The present study focuses on the existence of such differences between eight freshly caught populations of Drosophila melanogaster. A highly significant differentiation of the populat...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(96)00073-3

    authors： Draye X,Lints FA

    更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma and pituitary concentrations of luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and prolactin in aged, ovariectomized CD-1 and C57BL/6 mice.

    abstract：:Plasma and pituitary concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and prolactin (Prl) were determined by radioimmunoassay in young (2-4 months-old) and aged CD-1 (14-18 months-old) and C57BL/6 (16-22 months-old) mice one month after ovariectomy. In young, ovariectomized mice, plasma ...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(82)80005-3

    authors： Parkening TA,Collins TJ,Smith ER

    更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Central markers of body fat distribution are important predictors of plasma lipids in elderly men and women.

    abstract：:We determined the contribution of body fat distribution, peak VO2, fat mass, and dietary intake to variation in plasma lipids in elderly individuals. Volunteers were a healthy cohort of older Caucasian women (n = 75, mean age +/- SD, 72 +/- 5 years) and older men (n = 101, 72 +/- 5 years). We determined fat mass from ...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(97)00052-1

    authors： Obisesan TO,Toth MJ,Ades PA,Poehlman ET

    更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial efficiency is increased in axenically cultured Caenorhabditis elegans.

    abstract：:Culturing Caenorhabditis elegans in axenic medium leads to a twofold increase in lifespan and considering the similar phenotypical traits with dietary restricted animals, it is referred to as axenic dietary restriction (ADR). The free radical theory of aging has suggested a pivotal role for mitochondria in the aging p...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2014.02.009

    authors： Castelein N,Muschol M,Dhondt I,Cai H,De Vos WH,Dencher NA,Braeckman BP

    更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Collagens and elastin genetic variations and their potential role in aging-related diseases and longevity in humans.

    abstract：:Collagens and elastin are 'building blocks' of tissues and extracellular matrix. Mutations in these proteins cause severe congenital syndromes. Adverse genetic variations may accelerate the aging process in adults contributing to premature morbidity, disability and/or mortality. Favorable variants may contribute to lo...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2019.110781

    authors： Romero-Ortuno R,Kenny RA,McManus R

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lifespan extension by dietary restriction in female Drosophila melanogaster is not caused by a reduction in vitellogenesis or ovarian activity.

    abstract：:Dietary restriction (DR) extends lifespan in a wide range of organisms. DR also reduces daily and lifetime fecundity. The latter may be an evolutionary adaptation to survive periods of food shortage. Reproductive rate is often negatively correlated with lifespan, and a reduced cost of reproduction could be the mechani...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2004.03.018

    authors： Mair W,Sgrò CM,Johnson AP,Chapman T,Partridge L

    更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic characterization of senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM).

    abstract：:The Senescence-Accelerated Mouse (SAM) strains are unique and appropriate models for genetic studies on aging because the SAMP strains have an "accelerated senescence" phenotype for which the SAMR strains are controls, and each SAMP strain has a strain-specific age-associated disorder. Furthermore, because they have g...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(96)00060-5

    authors： Higuchi K

    更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is turtle longevity linked to enhanced mechanisms for surviving brain anoxia and reoxygenation?

    abstract：:We suggest that the processes that protect the turtle brain against anoxia and subsequent reoxygenation might also contribute to turtle longevity since many of them are linked to age related neurodegeneration. In the turtle the mechanisms for conserving ion channel function are particularly robust. The anoxic turtle b...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0531-5565(03)00111-6

    authors： Lutz PL,Prentice HM,Milton SL

    更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating aldosterone and mortality in female nursing home residents.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To date studies evaluating the relation between circulating aldosterone levels and mortality in elderly female individuals are lacking. We therefore aimed to assess the relationship between circulating aldosterone levels and mortality in a population-based cohort study of female nursing home residents. METH...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.exger.2013.01.004

    authors： Tomaschitz A,Pilz S,Pieske B,Ritz E,März W,Meinitzer A,Dobnig H,Amrein K,Kienreich K,Verheyen N,Kraigher-Krainer E,Drechsler C,Colantonio C,Wagner D,Fahrleitner-Pammer A

    更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-specific life table aging rates in large medfly cohorts.

    abstract：:Life table aging rate (LAR) is defined as the age-specific rate of mortality change with age and corresponds to the first derivative or slope of the mortality schedule at each age. We computed the sex-specific LARs for 167 Medfly cohorts, containing a total of approximately 600,000 individuals of each sex. We found th...

    journal_title：Experimental gerontology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0531-5565(94)00041-z

    authors： Carey JR,Liedo P

    更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00