γδ T cells as a potential tool in colon cancer immunotherapy.

Abstract:

:γδ T cells are capable of recognizing tumor cells and exert potent cellular cytotoxicity against a large range of tumors, including colon cancer. However, tumors utilize numerous strategies to escape recognition or killing by patrolling γδ T cells, such a downregulation of NKG2D ligands, MICA/B and ULBPs. Therefore, the combined upregulation of T-cell receptorand NKG2D ligands on tumor cells and induction of NKG2D expression on γδ T cells may greatly enhance tumor killing and unlock the functions of γδ T cells. Here, we briefly review current data on the mechanisms of γδ T-cell recognition and killing of colon cancer cells and propose that γδ T cells may represent a promising target for the design of novel and highly innovative immunotherapy in patients with colon cancer.

journal_name

Immunotherapy

journal_title

Immunotherapy

authors

Ramutton T,Buccheri S,Dieli F,Todaro M,Stassi G,Meraviglia S

doi

10.2217/imt.14.59

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

989-99

issue

9

eissn

1750-743X

issn

1750-7448

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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