Abstract:
:Primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) are a group of genetically heterogeneous disorders that present with very similar symptoms, complicating definitive diagnosis. More than 240 genes have hitherto been associated with PIDs, of which more than 30 have been identified in the last 3 years. Next generation sequencing (NGS) of genomes or exomes of informative families has played a central role in the discovery of novel PID genes. Furthermore, NGS has the potential to transform clinical molecular testing for established PIDs, allowing all PID differential diagnoses to be tested at once, leading to increased diagnostic yield, while decreasing both the time and cost of obtaining a molecular diagnosis. Given that treatment of PID varies by disease gene, early achievement of a molecular diagnosis is likely to enhance treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.
journal_name
Curr Allergy Asthma Repjournal_title
Current allergy and asthma reportsauthors
Raje N,Soden S,Swanson D,Ciaccio CE,Kingsmore SF,Dinwiddie DLdoi
10.1007/s11882-014-0468-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
468issue
10eissn
1529-7322issn
1534-6315journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:B cell disorders result in decreased levels or function of immunoglobulins in an individual. Genetic mutations have been reported in a variety of B cell disorders. This review, in follow-up to a previous review, describes some rare B cell disorders as well as their known underlying genetic etiologies....
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-020-00963-z
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There has been an explosion in the number of published systematic reviews on chronic rhinosinusitis in the last decade. RECENT FINDINGS:While the aim of these reviews in facilitating evidence-based practice is laudable, poor quality reviews may contain significant bias that can mislead a non-discerni...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-018-0762-1
更新日期:2018-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::Urticaria can present acutely and be self-limiting or become chronic and persist for weeks, months, or years. In either case, the condition may have a significant impact on the patient's quality of life. Two major consensus groups, the EAACI/WAO and the AAAAI/ACAAI Joint Task Force, have written guidelines on the diag...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0535-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonspecific lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) are important allergens in fruits, vegetables, nuts, pollen, and latex. Despite their wide distribution throughout the plant kingdom, their clinical relevance is largely confined to the Mediterranean area. As they can sensitize via the gastrointestinal tract, LPTs are conside...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-010-0128-9
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory viruses appear to play a central role in asthma pathogenesis. In addition to a major role in triggering asthma exacerbations, viral infections early in life may play a role in disease development. Although defensins were initially identified as antimicrobial peptides, recent studies have demonstrated that ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-006-0015-6
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, increasing evidence has indicated an important role for T cells in various drug-induced diseases. A detailed analysis of patients with various drug allergies revealed the existence of drug-specific T cells in the circulation or in eluate from skin infiltration in bullous, pustular, and maculopapular d...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-002-0032-z
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) refers to acute airflow obstruction that is triggered by a period of physical exertion. EIB occurs mainly in individuals with other features of asthma but is especially prominent in a subset of asthmatics with pronounced indirect airway hyperresponsiveness. Leukotrienes (LTs)...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-009-0003-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) can be divided into the primary form (caused by an allergic reaction occurring primarily in the conjunctivae) and the secondary form (induced by allergic reaction originating primarily in the nasal mucosa, where the released mediators can reach conjunctiva through the lacrimal system, the ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-010-0119-x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Progestogen hypersensitivity (PH) is a rare disorder which usually occurs in women of childbearing age with symptoms ranging from urticaria with or without angioedema, multiple organ involvement consistent with allergic anaphylaxis, to a spectrum of other non-evanescent skin eruptions. In this review,...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-018-0758-x
更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide screens for asthma and atopy susceptibility loci have been completed in six population samples. Despite the extensive clinical heterogeneity associated with these phenotypes, 20 chromosomal regions show evidence of linkage (P < 0.01) in three or more population samples. Thus, this survey suggests that at l...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-001-0085-4
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell transplant (SCT) has long been the standard of care for several hematologic, immunodeficient, and oncologic disorders. Recently, SCT has become an increasingly utilized therapy for refractory autoimmune rheumatologic disorders (ARDs). The efficacy of SCT in ARDs has been attributed to resetting an aberrant i...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-012-0298-8
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse allergen has long been recognized as an important cause of occupational allergy and asthma, but only recently has it been implicated in asthma and allergic diseases in community settings. Recent studies have established that mouse allergen is detectable in most US homes, with strikingly high levels in some inner...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-009-0054-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity in the allergic setting refers to immune reactions, stimulated by soluble antigens that can be rapidly progressing and, in the case of anaphylaxis, are occasionally fatal. As the number of known exposures associated with anaphylaxis is limited, identification of novel causative agents is important in ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0512-6
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best possible allergen immunotherapy clinical outcomes require the provision of high quality and safe allergen immunotherapy extract preparations. Evolving national guidelines and regulatory bodies have devoted special attention to the safe compounding of sterile products, including allergen extracts. It is incumb...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-013-0362-z
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural oils include mineral oil with emollient, occlusive, and humectant properties and the plant-derived essential, coconut, and other vegetable oils, composed of triglycerides that microbiota lipases hydrolyze into glycerin, a potent humectant, and fatty acids (FAs) with varying physico-chemical properties. Unsatur...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-016-0630-9
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Focusing on the strict relationship between house dust mites and crustaceans from the allergenic point of view. RECENT FINDINGS:The well-known tropomyosin was considered for years as the cross-reacting allergen between shrimp and house dust mites. In the last few years, several allergens not only in ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-020-0902-2
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Food allergy is a growing health problem worldwide that impacts millions of individuals. Current treatment options are limited and strict dietary avoidance remains the standard of care. Immunotherapy using whole, native allergens is under active clinical investigation but harbors the risk of severe si...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-019-0846-6
更新日期:2019-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:An update on new therapies currently approved or potentially useful in the future for the management of patients suffering moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. RECENT FINDINGS:New pathogenic mechanisms involved in atopic dermatitis have permitted to propose novel therapeutic approaches devised to co...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-019-0849-3
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in our understanding of mast cell biology and disease resulted in identification of important differences in expression of mast cell surface antigens in normal and neoplastic mast cells. Most notably, detection of aberrant expression of CD25 and CD2 on the surface of neoplastic mast cells but not on th...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-006-0061-0
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Rising costs and increasing morbidity makes the identification and treatment of high-risk asthma phenotypes important. In this review, we outline the complex relationship between obesity and asthma. RECENT FINDINGS:Studies have confirmed a bi-directional relationship between obesity and asthma. Patho...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-019-0877-z
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Major progress has been made during the past few years in developing a better understanding of the genetic basis of asthma, which has led to the identification of several chromosomal regions and loci showing linkage to and association with asthma and asthma-related phenotypes. Recent positional cloning approaches have...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-006-0048-x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathology of atopic dermatitis is orchestrated on the cellular level by several different cell types in the characteristic skin lesions. In such lesions, histamine as a mediator of many biological functions is also present in high concentrations. Most of the cells involved in the inflammatory responses express the...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-010-0162-7
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in asthma prevalence have been described across different populations, suggesting that genetic ancestry can play an important role in this disease. In fact, several studies have demonstrated an association between African ancestry with increased asthma susceptibility and severity, higher immunoglobulin E l...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-016-0635-4
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease (EGID) can be classified as eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) when the eosinophilia is limited to the esophagus or as eosinophilic gastritis (EG) if it is limited to the gastric tract, eosinophilic colitis (EC) if it is limited to the colon, and eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) if ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0558-5
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) can be diagnosed in patients with recurrent, severe symptoms from mast cell (MC)-derived mediators, which are transiently increased in serum and are attenuated by mediator-targeting drugs. When KIT-mutated, clonal MC are detected in these patients, a diagnosis of primary MCAS can b...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0582-5
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG4 is the least abundant subclass of IgG in normal human serum, but elevated IgG4 levels are triggered in response to a chronic antigenic stimulus and inflammation. Since the immune system is exposed to tumor-associated antigens over a relatively long period of time, and tumors notoriously promote inflammation, it i...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0580-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain and itch sensations are induced by depolarization of distinct populations of unmyelinated type C, and possibly other, neurons. Both sets of neurons and sensations serve critical protective mechanisms that maintain the integrity and patency of the upper airways. When noxious or pruritic stimuli are applied on the ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-003-0042-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of fungi in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is not clear. Fungi can be detected in the nose and paranasal sinuses of virtually all CRS patients; however, they also appear to be present in healthy controls. Various theories attempt to explain the mechanisms by which fungi can exert an effect on sinus mucosa in su...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-009-0017-2
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goals of this review are to help the reader to recognize the common symptoms and signs of exercise-induced asthma and the common objective tests used to confirm or rule out the diagnosis and to understand that different forms and intensities of exercise have different asthmagenicity. The review also aims to h...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-008-0091-x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Antibiotics are commonly used to treat wheezy lower respiratory tract illnesses in preschoolers, although these infections have been traditionally thought to be predominantly of viral origin. Our purpose is to review recent research pertaining to the role of antibiotics in lower respiratory tract illn...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0701-6
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00