Comparative evaluation of various miniplate systems for the repair of mandibular corpus fractures.

Abstract:

:Miniplates have been used during the last decade to facilitate stability between bony fragments in the maxillofacial region and are currently the preferred surgical method for the fixation of fractures and osteotomies. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the biomechanical behaviors of six different types of miniplates used to reconstruct mandibular body fractures: Group 1 (straight, 2 holes, 12.0 mm spacing), Group 2 (straight, 4 holes, 9.0 spacing), Group 3 (straight, 6 holes, 9.0 mm spacing), Group 4 (L-shaped, 4 holes, 9.0 mm spacing, right hand plate), Group 5 (Y-shaped, 5 holes, 12.0 mm spacing), and Group 6 (double Y-shaped, 6 holes, 9.0 mm spacing). Thirty bovine hemimandibles and a custom-made 3-point biomechanical test frame mounted on a Shimadzu universal test machine were used to evaluate the six different miniplate systems. Results revealed that Group 1 (straight, 2 holes, 12.0 mm spacing) and Group 4 (9.0 mm spacing, right hand plate) had the lowest biomechanical stability, whereas Group 6 (6 holes, 9.0 mm spacing) had the highest biomechanical stability. Group 6 also provided statistically greater resistance to displacement than Group 1 and Group 4.

journal_name

Dent Mater J

journal_title

Dental materials journal

authors

Ergun S,Ofluoğlu D,Saruhanoğlu A,Karataşli B,Deniz E,Özel S,Tanyeri H

doi

10.4012/dmj.2013-315

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

368-72

issue

3

eissn

0287-4547

issn

1881-1361

pii

DN/JST.JSTAGE/dmj/2013-315

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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