Modulation of pp60c-src tyrosine kinase activity during secretion in stimulated bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.

abstract：:It is suggested that masticatory dysfunction affects the central nervous system; however, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor, TrkB, are known to play important roles in memory and learning. In this study, we examined the effects of mastication on memory,...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Okihara H,Ito J,Kokai S,Ishida T,Hiranuma M,Kato C,Yabushita T,Ishida K,Ono T,Michikawa M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingolipidoses are a class of inherited diseases that result from the toxic accumulation of undigested sphingolipids in lysosomes and other cellular membranes. Sphingolipids are particularly enriched in cells of the nervous system, and their excessive accumulation during disease has a significant impact on the nervo...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Sural-Fehr T,Bongarzone ER

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of glutamate on intracellular free Ca2+, [Ca2+]i, and neurotoxicity were compared in cerebellar granule neurons in vitro. [Ca2+]i was measured with fura-2 and digital fluorescence imaging microscopy; neurotoxicity was monitored using a vital dye and colorimetric analysis. Glutamate produced dose-dependent ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Milani D,Guidolin D,Facci L,Pozzan T,Buso M,Leon A,Skaper SD

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the adenosine analogue 2-chloro-adenosine (2-CA) and the reducing sugar deoxy-D-ribose (dRib) induce apoptosis of astroglial cells in rat brain primary cultures (Abbracchio et al.: Biochem Biophys Res Commun 213:908-915, 1995). The present study was undertaken to elucidate by both morphological and cytofluorimetr...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Ceruti S,Barbieri D,Veronese E,Cattabeni F,Cossarizza A,Giammarioli AM,Malorni W,Franceschi C,Abbracchio MP

更新日期：1997-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarray analyses demonstrated that a variety of genes was affected by treatment of cerebellar granule cell neurons with the neurotrophic factor pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF). The genes for neurotrophins, glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), and their receptors were regulated differentially in i...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Yabe T,Herbert JT,Takanohashi A,Schwartz JP

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to its known anti-apoptotic activity in sympathetic neurons, immortal neuronal cell lines, and primary cultured immature neurons of the central nervous system (CNS), the role of Bcl-2 in CNS neurons in the adult brain is poorly understood. In the present study, we examined effects of overexpression of Bcl-...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Wang HD,Fukuda T,Suzuki T,Hashimoto K,Liou SY,Momoi T,Kosaka T,Yamamoto K,Nakanishi H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laminin mediates neural adhesion and process formation. A possible signal transduction pathway for laminin was investigated in both NG108-15 and PC12 neuronal cells using radiolabeling studies as well as various stimulators and inhibitors of phosphatases and kinases. Using [32P]-ortho-phosphate, laminin caused a decre...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Weeks BS,DiSalvo J,Kleinman HK

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The properties of neuronal plasma membranes are highly specialized, since they include the receptors by which many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs, and toxins initiate their actions, as well as the components necessary for receiving synaptic input from a variety of sources and for generating the appropriate pattern...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Poduslo SE,Chechik T,Filbin MT,Rosenfeld J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1beta has been demonstrated in neurons of the rat hypothalamus, including cells of the magnocellular neurosecretory system and tuberoinfundibular system (Lechan et al., [1990] Brain Res. 514:135-140). Despite its potential importance to regulation of neuroendocrine function, however, neither the specific c...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Watt JA,Hobbs NK

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of older people who are suffering from memory impairment is increasing among populations throughout the world. Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects about 5% of people over 65 years old. The hippocampus, a brain area critical for learning and memory, is especially vulnerable to damage in the early stages of AD. ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Esfandiary E,Karimipour M,Mardani M,Alaei H,Ghannadian M,Kazemi M,Mohammadnejad D,Hosseini N,Esmaeili A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the 5-HT2A receptor gene expression in the prefrontal cortex have been suggested to play a role in the pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. This study measured mRNA encoding 5-HT2A receptor in the left superior frontal gyrus from chronic elderly schizophrenics (n = 21) with varying neur...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Hernandez I,Sokolov BP

更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and HSP10 are mitochondrial chaperonin proteins and are responsible for the folding of newly imported proteins and 13 polypeptides encoded by mitochondrial DNA. The expressions of HSP60 and HSP10 are regulated simultaneously because these genes are localized head to head on chromosome, se...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Kim SW,Lee JK

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligodendrocyte responses in vitro to platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) include proliferation, survival, migration, and changes in cell morphology and molecular expression. Studies of mixed glial cultures established that astrocytes secrete PDGF; thus astrocytes are considered to be key regulators of oligodendrocy...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Ellison JA,Scully SA,de Vellis J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ cDNA:mRNA hybridization is a technique that has been developed for the visualization of cDNA:mRNA hybrids in individual cells. To use this technique to answer questions of regulation in heterogeneous populations of cells in the brain, it must be combined with other procedures allowing for the identification of...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Wilcox JN,Roberts JL,Chronwall BM,Bishop JF,O'Donohue T

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of bovine white matter proteolipid apoproteins with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was studied. Equilibrium dialysis binding measurements show that the apoprotein binds approximately 1.5 gm SDS per gram protein at high ionic strength (gamma/2 = 0.17). At low ionic strength (gamma/2 = 0.01) the protein bi...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Sakura JD

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to prepare cultures enriched in type-2 astrocytes (AS) and to analyze some of the properties of these cells over relatively long culture periods. Cultures enriched in type-2 AS were obtained by subculturing, at low cell density and in the presence of fetal calf serum, a cell population...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Aloisi F,Agresti C,Levi G

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of dissociated hypothalamic cells taken from rat fetuses of 19 days of gestation were studied using time-lapse recording and sequential microphotography from 1 to 5 days in vitro (DIV) and at 7 and 21 DIV. Cultures were seeded with cells taken from fetuses grouped by sex or sexually mixed; experimental cultur...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Díaz H,Lorenzo A,Carrer HF,Cáceres A

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-to-contact (TTC) perception refers to the ability of an observer to estimate the remaining time before an object reaches a point in the environment, and is of crucial importance in daily life. Noninvasive correlational approaches have identified several brain areas sensitive to TTC information. Here we report the...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Baurès R,Fourteau M,Thébault S,Gazard C,Pasquio L,Meneghini G,Perrin J,Rosito M,Durand JB,Roux FE

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a proinflammatory cytokine, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several disorders and injuries in the central nervous system (CNS). Unlike IGF-I, which promotes CNS growth, TNF-alpha causes brain growth retardation and neural damage. Recently TNF-alpha has been shown to ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Ye P,Price W,Kassiotis G,Kollias G,D'Ercole AJ

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The higher prevalence and risk for Alzheimer's disease in women relative to men has been partially attributed to the precipitous decline in gonadal hormone levels that occurs in women following the menopause. Although considerable attention has been focused on the consequence of estrogen loss, and thus estrogen's neur...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Kaur P,Jodhka PK,Underwood WA,Bowles CA,de Fiebre NC,de Fiebre CM,Singh M

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Transferrin is the second most abundant plasma protein and functions to transport iron. It is an essential constituent in culture media for virtually all cells. In a recent study, we reported that transferrin (Tf) is specifically located in oligodendrocytes in the rat nervous system. This investigation examines immuno...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Connor JR,Fine RE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal pathology of the brain with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by numerous depositions of amyloid-beta peptides (Abeta). Abeta binding to the 75-kDa neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) causes neuronal cell death. Here we report that Abeta causes cell death in neuronal hybrid cells transfected with p75NTR, b...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Tsukamoto E,Hashimoto Y,Kanekura K,Niikura T,Aiso S,Nishimoto I

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytoskeletal structures under the cell membrane carry out pivotal roles in the maintenance and remodeling of the cell structures. Reforming of the cytoskeletal networks after partial extraction of membrane components could be a good clue to identify molecular components pertaining the interaction of cytoskeleton with ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Taguchi K,Yoshinaka K,Yoshino K,Yonezawa K,Maekawa S

更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of the tumor suppressor gene p53 has been shown to improve the outcome in experimental models of focal cerebral ischemia and kainate-induced seizures. To evaluate the potential role of p53 in traumatic brain injury, genetically modified mice lacking a functional p53 gene (p53(-/-), n = 9) and their wild-type ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Tomasevic G,Raghupathi R,Scherbel U,Wieloch T,McIntosh TK

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rho GTPases are important regulators of neurite outgrowth and pathfinding. We have recently reported that a Rho-family guanine nucleotide exchange factor, GEFT, modulates dendrite spine morphology and basal neurite outgrowth in primary hippocampal neurons and Neuro2A cells, respectively. Here we demonstrate that G...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Bryan BA,Cai Y,Liu M

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that ethanol exposure during embryogenesis affects a variety of parameters of neuronal growth. In this study we examined the direct effects of ethanol exposure on developing neuroblasts in culture. Neuroblast-enriched cultures derived from 3-day-old whole chick embryos were grown in the presence of ethan...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Kentroti S,Vernadakis A

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are known to be synthesized in the central nervous system (CNS) and to act on CNS cells in vitro, but less is known about their synthesis, expression, and role in vivo. In this work, using specific anti-acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) antibodies, we have shown for the first time...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Tourbah A,Oliver L,Jeanny JC,Gumpel M

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two fundamental questions about neuron cell culture were addressed. Can one serum-free medium that was developed for optimum growth of hippocampal neurons support the growth of neurons from other regions of the brain? Is the region specific state of differentiation maintained in culture? To answer these questions, we ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Brewer GJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GM1 ganglioside has been shown to stimulate recovery of the damaged dopamine system under a number of different circumstances. In addition to rescue of damaged dopamine neurons, the present study assessed the ability of GM1 to enhance the synthesis of dopamine in remaining nigrostriatal neurons following 1-methyl-4-ph...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Schneider JS,Kean A,DiStefano L

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of axons in the expression of the major myelin glycoprotein, P0, has been investigated using neuron/Schwann cell cultures. These cultures were either nonmyelinating or myelinating due to growth in defined medium or in medium containing serum and chick embryo extract, respectively. The neurons and Schwann cell...

journal_title：Journal of neuroscience research

authors： Brunden KR,Windebank AJ,Poduslo JF

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00